#953779 (C++17) No.1153 ねこちゃんゲーム

提出ソース

結果

問題	No.1153 ねこちゃんゲーム
ユーザー	hashiryo
提出日時	2024-02-23 15:23:27
言語	C++17 (gcc 12.3.0 + boost 1.83.0)
結果	AC
実行時間	181 ms / 2,500 ms
コード長	9,645 bytes
コンパイル時間	2,819 ms
コンパイル使用メモリ	226,436 KB
実行使用メモリ	22,128 KB
最終ジャッジ日時	2024-09-29 05:09:45
合計ジャッジ時間	21,057 ms
ジャッジサーバーID （参考情報）	judge1 / judge2

このコードへのチャレンジ
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テストケース

テストケース表示

入力	結果	実行時間実行使用メモリ
testcase_00	AC	2 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_01	AC	2 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_02	AC	3 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_03	AC	3 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_04	AC	3 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_05	AC	2 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_06	AC	3 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_07	AC	179 ms 20,464 KB
testcase_08	AC	149 ms 20,468 KB
testcase_09	AC	155 ms 20,468 KB
testcase_10	AC	171 ms 20,340 KB
testcase_11	AC	163 ms 20,340 KB
testcase_12	AC	150 ms 20,464 KB
testcase_13	AC	154 ms 20,336 KB
testcase_14	AC	181 ms 20,456 KB
testcase_15	AC	161 ms 20,464 KB
testcase_16	AC	153 ms 20,464 KB
testcase_17	AC	151 ms 20,464 KB
testcase_18	AC	152 ms 20,344 KB
testcase_19	AC	159 ms 20,464 KB
testcase_20	AC	150 ms 20,464 KB
testcase_21	AC	148 ms 20,396 KB
testcase_22	AC	149 ms 20,464 KB
testcase_23	AC	150 ms 20,464 KB
testcase_24	AC	149 ms 20,468 KB
testcase_25	AC	157 ms 20,468 KB
testcase_26	AC	158 ms 20,468 KB
testcase_27	AC	150 ms 20,336 KB
testcase_28	AC	160 ms 20,324 KB
testcase_29	AC	152 ms 20,464 KB
testcase_30	AC	149 ms 20,468 KB
testcase_31	AC	142 ms 20,452 KB
testcase_32	AC	118 ms 20,980 KB
testcase_33	AC	117 ms 21,104 KB
testcase_34	AC	117 ms 20,976 KB
testcase_35	AC	118 ms 21,108 KB
testcase_36	AC	120 ms 21,104 KB
testcase_37	AC	94 ms 20,724 KB
testcase_38	AC	79 ms 20,848 KB
testcase_39	AC	83 ms 20,852 KB
testcase_40	AC	97 ms 22,000 KB
testcase_41	AC	80 ms 22,128 KB

権限があれば一括ダウンロードができます

ソースコード

raw source code

// #define _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
// clang-format off
std::ostream&operator<<(std::ostream&os,std::int8_t x){return os<<(int)x;}
std::ostream&operator<<(std::ostream&os,std::uint8_t x){return os<<(int)x;}
std::ostream&operator<<(std::ostream&os,const __int128_t &u){if(!u)os<<"0";__int128_t tmp=u<0?(os<<"-",-u):u;std::string s;while(tmp)s+='0'+(tmp%10),tmp/=10;return std::reverse(s.begin(),s.end()),os<<s;}
std::ostream&operator<<(std::ostream&os,const __uint128_t &u){if(!u)os<<"0";__uint128_t tmp=u;std::string s;while(tmp)s+='0'+(tmp%10),tmp/=10;return std::reverse(s.begin(),s.end()),os<<s;}
#define checkpoint() (void(0))
#define debug(...) (void(0))
#define debugArray(x,n) (void(0))
#define debugMatrix(x,h,w) (void(0))
// clang-format on
#include <type_traits>
#define _LR(name, IT, CT) \
 template <class T> struct name { \
  using Iterator= typename std::vector<T>::IT; \
  Iterator bg, ed; \
  Iterator begin() const { return bg; } \
  Iterator end() const { return ed; } \
  size_t size() const { return std::distance(bg, ed); } \
  CT &operator[](int i) const { return bg[i]; } \
 }
_LR(ListRange, iterator, T);
_LR(ConstListRange, const_iterator, const T);
#undef _LR
template <class T> struct CSRArray {
 std::vector<T> dat;
 std::vector<int> p;
 size_t size() const { return p.size() - 1; }
 ListRange<T> operator[](int i) { return {dat.begin() + p[i], dat.begin() + p[i + 1]}; }
 ConstListRange<T> operator[](int i) const { return {dat.cbegin() + p[i], dat.cbegin() + p[i + 1]}; }
};
template <template <class> class F, class T> std::enable_if_t<std::disjunction_v<std::is_same<F<T>, ListRange<T>>, std::is_same<F<T>, ConstListRange<T>>, std::is_same<F<T>, CSRArray<T>>>, std::ostream &> operator<<(std::ostream &os, const F<T> &r) {
 os << '[';
 for (int _= 0, __= r.size(); _ < __; ++_) os << (_ ? ", " : "") << r[_];
 return os << ']';
}
struct Edge: std::pair<int, int> {
 using std::pair<int, int>::pair;
 Edge &operator--() { return --first, --second, *this; }
 int to(int v) const { return first ^ second ^ v; }
 friend std::istream &operator>>(std::istream &is, Edge &e) { return is >> e.first >> e.second, is; }
};
struct Graph: std::vector<Edge> {
 size_t n;
 Graph(size_t n= 0, size_t m= 0): vector(m), n(n) {}
 size_t vertex_size() const { return n; }
 size_t edge_size() const { return size(); }
 size_t add_vertex() { return n++; }
 size_t add_edge(int s, int d) { return emplace_back(s, d), size() - 1; }
 size_t add_edge(Edge e) { return emplace_back(e), size() - 1; }
#define _ADJ_FOR(a, b) \
 for (auto [u, v]: *this) a; \
 for (size_t i= 0; i < n; ++i) p[i + 1]+= p[i]; \
 for (int i= size(); i--;) { \
  auto [u, v]= (*this)[i]; \
  b; \
 }
#define _ADJ(a, b) \
 vector<int> p(n + 1), c(size() << !dir); \
 if (!dir) { \
  _ADJ_FOR((++p[u], ++p[v]), (c[--p[u]]= a, c[--p[v]]= b)) \
 } else if (dir > 0) { \
  _ADJ_FOR(++p[u], c[--p[u]]= a) \
 } else { \
  _ADJ_FOR(++p[v], c[--p[v]]= b) \
 } \
 return {c, p}
 CSRArray<int> adjacency_vertex(int dir) const { _ADJ(v, u); }
 CSRArray<int> adjacency_edge(int dir) const { _ADJ(i, i); }
#undef _ADJ
#undef _ADJ_FOR
};
class HeavyLightDecomposition {
 std::vector<int> P, PP, D, I, L, R;
public:
 HeavyLightDecomposition()= default;
 HeavyLightDecomposition(const Graph &g, int root= 0): HeavyLightDecomposition(g.adjacency_vertex(0), root) {}
 HeavyLightDecomposition(const CSRArray<int> &adj, int root= 0) {
  const int n= adj.size();
  P.assign(n, -2), PP.resize(n), D.resize(n), I.resize(n), L.resize(n), R.resize(n);
  auto f= [&, i= 0, v= 0, t= 0](int r) mutable {
   for (P[r]= -1, I[t++]= r; i < t; ++i)
    for (int u: adj[v= I[i]])
     if (P[v] != u) P[I[t++]= u]= v;
  };
  f(root);
  for (int r= 0; r < n; ++r)
   if (P[r] == -2) f(r);
  std::vector<int> Z(n, 1), nx(n, -1);
  for (int i= n, v; i--;) {
   if (P[v= I[i]] == -1) continue;
   if (Z[P[v]]+= Z[v]; nx[P[v]] == -1) nx[P[v]]= v;
   if (Z[nx[P[v]]] < Z[v]) nx[P[v]]= v;
  }
  for (int v= n; v--;) PP[v]= v;
  for (int v: I)
   if (nx[v] != -1) PP[nx[v]]= v;
  for (int v: I)
   if (P[v] != -1) PP[v]= PP[PP[v]], D[v]= D[P[v]] + 1;
  for (int i= n; i--;) L[I[i]]= i;
  for (int v: I) {
   int ir= R[v]= L[v] + Z[v];
   for (int u: adj[v])
    if (u != P[v] && u != nx[v]) L[u]= (ir-= Z[u]);
   if (nx[v] != -1) L[nx[v]]= L[v] + 1;
  }
  for (int i= n; i--;) I[L[i]]= i;
 }
 int to_seq(int v) const { return L[v]; }
 int to_vertex(int i) const { return I[i]; }
 size_t size() const { return P.size(); }
 int parent(int v) const { return P[v]; }
 int head(int v) const { return PP[v]; }
 int root(int v) const {
  for (v= PP[v];; v= PP[P[v]])
   if (P[v] == -1) return v;
 }
 bool connected(int u, int v) const { return root(u) == root(v); }
 // u is in v
 bool in_subtree(int u, int v) const { return L[v] <= L[u] && L[u] < R[v]; }
 int subtree_size(int v) const { return R[v] - L[v]; }
 int lca(int u, int v) const {
  for (;; v= P[PP[v]]) {
   if (L[u] > L[v]) std::swap(u, v);
   if (PP[u] == PP[v]) return u;
  }
 }
 int la(int v, int k) const {
  assert(k <= D[v]);
  for (int u;; k-= L[v] - L[u] + 1, v= P[u])
   if (L[v] - k >= L[u= PP[v]]) return I[L[v] - k];
 }
 int jump(int u, int v, int k) const {
  if (!k) return u;
  if (u == v) return -1;
  if (k == 1) return in_subtree(v, u) ? la(v, D[v] - D[u] - 1) : P[u];
  int w= lca(u, v), d_uw= D[u] - D[w], d_vw= D[v] - D[w];
  return k > d_uw + d_vw ? -1 : k <= d_uw ? la(u, k) : la(v, d_uw + d_vw - k);
 }
 int depth(int v) const { return D[v]; }
 int dist(int u, int v) const { return D[u] + D[v] - D[lca(u, v)] * 2; }
 // half-open interval [l,r)
 std::pair<int, int> subtree(int v) const { return {L[v], R[v]}; }
 // sequence of closed intervals [l,r]
 std::vector<std::pair<int, int>> path(int u, int v, bool edge= 0) const {
  std::vector<std::pair<int, int>> up, down;
  while (PP[u] != PP[v]) {
   if (L[u] < L[v]) down.emplace_back(L[PP[v]], L[v]), v= P[PP[v]];
   else up.emplace_back(L[u], L[PP[u]]), u= P[PP[u]];
  }
  if (L[u] < L[v]) down.emplace_back(L[u] + edge, L[v]);
  else if (L[v] + edge <= L[u]) up.emplace_back(L[u], L[v] + edge);
  return up.insert(up.end(), down.rbegin(), down.rend()), up;
 }
};
// put_edge(int v, int e, T t) -> U
// op(U l, U r) -> U
// ui(:U) is the identity element of op
// put_vertex(int v, U sum) -> T
template <class T> class Rerooting {
 HeavyLightDecomposition hld;
 std::vector<T> dp, dp1, dp2;
public:
 template <class U, class F1, class F2, class F3> Rerooting(const Graph &g, const CSRArray<int> &adje, const HeavyLightDecomposition &hld, const F1 &put_edge, const F2 &op, const U &ui, const F3 &put_vertex): hld(hld) {
  static_assert(std::is_invocable_r_v<U, F1, int, int, T>, "put_edge(int,int,T) is not invocable");
  static_assert(std::is_invocable_r_v<U, F2, U, U>, "op(U,U) is not invocable");
  static_assert(std::is_invocable_r_v<T, F3, int, U>, "put_vertex(int,U) is not invocable");
  const int n= g.vertex_size();
  dp.resize(n), dp1.resize(n), dp2.resize(n);
  for (int i= n, v; i--;) {
   U sum= ui;
   for (int e: adje[v= hld.to_vertex(i)])
    if (int u= g[e].to(v); u != hld.parent(v)) sum= op(sum, put_edge(v, e, dp1[u]));
   dp1[v]= put_vertex(v, sum);
  }
  for (int i= 0, v; i < n; ++i) {
   auto gv= adje[v= hld.to_vertex(i)];
   int dg= gv.size();
   std::vector<U> f(dg + 1), b(dg + 1);
   for (int j= 0, e, u; j < dg; ++j) u= g[e= gv[j]].to(v), f[j + 1]= put_edge(v, e, u == hld.parent(v) ? dp2[v] : dp1[u]);
   f[0]= b[dg]= ui;
   for (int j= dg; j--;) b[j]= op(f[j + 1], b[j + 1]);
   for (int j= 0; j < dg; ++j) f[j + 1]= op(f[j], f[j + 1]);
   for (int j= 0; j < dg; ++j)
    if (int u= g[gv[j]].to(v); u != hld.parent(v)) dp2[u]= put_vertex(v, op(f[j], b[j + 1]));
   dp[v]= put_vertex(v, f[dg]);
  }
 }
 template <class U, class F1, class F2, class F3> Rerooting(const Graph &g, const CSRArray<int> &adje, const F1 &put_edge, const F2 &op, const U &ui, const F3 &put_vertex): Rerooting(g, adje, HeavyLightDecomposition(g), put_edge, op, ui, put_vertex) {}
 template <class U, class F1, class F2, class F3> Rerooting(const Graph &g, const HeavyLightDecomposition &hld, const F1 &put_edge, const F2 &op, const U &ui, const F3 &put_vertex): Rerooting(g, g.adjacency_edge(0), hld, put_edge, op, ui, put_vertex) {}
 template <class U, class F1, class F2, class F3> Rerooting(const Graph &g, const F1 &put_edge, const F2 &op, const U &ui, const F3 &put_vertex): Rerooting(g, g.adjacency_edge(0), HeavyLightDecomposition(g), put_edge, op, ui, put_vertex) {}
 const T &operator[](int v) const { return dp[v]; }
 auto begin() const { return dp.cbegin(); }
 auto end() const { return dp.cend(); }
 const T &operator()(int root, int v) const { return root == v ? dp[v] : hld.in_subtree(root, v) ? dp2[hld.jump(v, root, 1)] : dp1[v]; }
};
using namespace std;
signed main() {
 cin.tie(0);
 ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
 int N, M;
 cin >> N >> M;
 int A[M];
 for (int i= 0; i < M; ++i) cin >> A[i], --A[i];
 Graph g(N, N - 1);
 for (int i= 0; i < N - 1; ++i) cin >> g[i], --g[i];
 auto mex= [](int v) -> int {
  for (int i= 0;; ++i)
   if (!((v >> i) & 1)) return i;
 };
 auto put_edge= [&](int, int, int g) { return 1 << g; };
 auto op= [&](int l, int r) { return l | r; };
 auto put_vertex= [&](int, int d) { return mex(d); };
 Rerooting<int> dp(g, put_edge, op, 0, put_vertex);
 auto adj= g.adjacency_vertex(0);
 int sum= 0;
 for (int i= 0; i < M; ++i) sum^= dp[A[i]];
 if (sum) {
  for (int i= 0; i < M; ++i) {
   int v= A[i], g= dp[v], h= sum ^ g;
   if (h < g)
    for (int u: adj[v])
     if (dp(v, u) == h) {
      cout << i + 1 << " " << u + 1 << '\n';
      return 0;
     }
  }
 } else cout << -1 << " " << -1 << '\n';
 return 0;
}

yukicoder

結果

テストケース

ソースコード