#955735 (Rust) No.5020 Averaging

• 問題: No.5020 Averaging
• ユーザー: brthyyjp
• 提出日時: 2024-02-25 16:56:03
• 言語: Rust (1.83.0 + proconio)
• 結果: AC
• 実行時間: 852 ms / 1,000 ms
• コード長: 8,389 bytes
• コンパイル時間: 1,023 ms
• コンパイル使用メモリ: 190,848 KB
• 実行使用メモリ: 6,676 KB
• スコア: 42,895,465
• 最終ジャッジ日時: 2024-02-25 16:58:19
• 合計ジャッジ時間: 46,141 ms
• ジャッジサーバーID （参考情報）: judge11 / judge13

ファイルパターン	結果
other	AC * 50

コンパイルメッセージ

warning: unused import: `Duration`
 --> Main.rs:2:26
  |
2 | use std::time::{Instant, Duration};
  |                          ^^^^^^^^
  |
  = note: `#[warn(unused_imports)]` on by default

warning: unused variable: `start_time`
  --> Main.rs:23:9
   |
23 |     let start_time = Instant::now();
   |         ^^^^^^^^^^ help: if this is intentional, prefix it with an underscore: `_start_time`
   |
   = note: `#[warn(unused_variables)]` on by default

warning: method `gen_i32` is never used
   --> Main.rs:216:23
    |
187 |     impl Xoshiro256 {
    |     --------------- method in this implementation
...
216 |         pub(crate) fn gen_i32(&mut self, lower: i32, upper: i32) -> i32 {
    |                       ^^^^^^^
    |
    = note: `#[warn(dead_code)]` on by default

warning: 3 warnings emitted

ソースコード

use std::io;
use std::time::{Instant, Duration};
//use rand::{thread_rng, Rng};
//use rand::seq::SliceRandom;
use std::f64; 

use crate::rand::Xoshiro256;

const START_TEMP_EXACT: f64 = 1e4;
const END_TEMP_EXACT: f64 = 1e1;
const CHECK_NUM: usize = 10;
const TIME_LIMIT: f64 = 0.85;

fn move_element<T: Clone>(vec: &Vec<T>, i: usize, j: usize) -> Vec<T> {
    let mut result = vec.clone(); // 元のベクタを複製して新しいベクタを作成
    let element = result.remove(i); // `i`番目の要素を取り出す
    let insert_position = if j > i { j - 1 } else { j }; // 挿入位置を調整
    result.insert(insert_position, element); // 要素を挿入
    result
}

fn main() {
    let start_time = Instant::now();
    let seed = 42;
    //let mut rng = thread_rng();
    let mut rng = Xoshiro256::new(seed);

    let m = 50;
    let l: i64 = 5*10_i64.pow(17);

    let mut input_string = String::new();
    io::stdin().read_line(&mut input_string).expect("Failed to read line");
    let n: usize = input_string.trim().parse().expect("Please type a number!");

    let mut a = vec![0; n];
    let mut b = vec![0; n];
    for i in 0..n {
        let mut input = String::new();
        io::stdin().read_line(&mut input).expect("Failed to read line");
        let parts: Vec<i64> = input
            .split_whitespace()
            .map(|x| x.parse().expect("Not an integer!"))
            .collect();
        a[i] = parts[0];
        b[i] = parts[1];
    }

    let mut ans = Vec::new();
    for _ in 0..(m-1) {
        let u = rng.gen_usize(0, n);
        let mut v = rng.gen_usize(0, n);
        while v == u {
            v = rng.gen_usize(0, n);
        }
        //let picks = (0..n).collect::<Vec<usize>>();
        //let &u = picks.choose(&mut rng).unwrap();
        //let &v = picks.choose(&mut rng).unwrap();
        ans.push((u, v));
    }
    //let v = rng.gen_range(1..n);
    let v = rng.gen_usize(1, n);
    ans.push((0, v));

    let mut cost = calc_score(&a, &b, &ans, l);

    let mut iter = 0;
    let mut temperature = START_TEMP_EXACT;
    let mut best_ans = ans.clone();
    let mut best_cost = cost;
    loop {
        iter += 1;
        iter += 1;
        if iter % CHECK_NUM == 0 {
            let ratio = get_time() / TIME_LIMIT;
            if ratio >= 1.0 {
                break;
            }
            temperature = START_TEMP_EXACT.powf(1.0 - ratio) * END_TEMP_EXACT.powf(ratio);
        }
        //let neigh = rng.gen_range(0..2);
        let neigh = rng.gen_usize(0, 2);
        if neigh == 0 {
            //let i = rng.gen_range(0..m);
            let i = rng.gen_usize(0, m);
            let pre = ans[i];
            if i != m-1 {
                let u = rng.gen_usize(0, n);
                let mut v = rng.gen_usize(0, n);
                while v == u {
                    v = rng.gen_usize(0, n);
                }
                //let picks = (0..n).collect::<Vec<usize>>();
                //let &u = picks.choose(&mut rng).unwrap();
                //let &v = picks.choose(&mut rng).unwrap();
                ans[i] = (u, v);
            } else {
                //let v = rng.gen_range(1..n);
                let v = rng.gen_usize(1, n);
                ans[i] = (0, v);
            }
            let new_cost = calc_score(&a, &b, &ans, l);
            //if new_cost > cost {
                //ans[i] = pre;
            //} else {
                //cost = new_cost;
            //}
            if new_cost <= best_cost {
                best_ans = ans.clone();
                best_cost = new_cost;
            }
            if new_cost <= cost {
                cost = new_cost;
            } else if rng.gen_bool(f64::exp((cost as f64 - new_cost as f64) / temperature)) {
                cost = new_cost;
            } else {
                ans[i] = pre;
            }
        } else {
            let i = rng.gen_usize(0, m);
            let j = rng.gen_usize(0, m);
            //let i = rng.gen_range(0..m-1);
            //let j = rng.gen_range(0..m-1);
            //ans.swap(i, j);
            let new_ans = move_element(&ans, i, j);
            let new_cost = calc_score(&a, &b, &new_ans, l);
            //if new_cost > cost {
                //ans.swap(i, j); // Swap back if not better
            //} else {
                //cost = new_cost;
            //}
            if new_cost <= best_cost {
                best_ans = new_ans.clone();
                best_cost = new_cost;
            }
            if new_cost <= cost {
                cost = new_cost;
                ans = new_ans;
            } else if rng.gen_bool(f64::exp((cost as f64 - new_cost as f64) / temperature)) {
                cost = new_cost;
                ans = new_ans;
            } else {
                //ans.swap(i, j);
                continue;
            }
        }
    }

    println!("{}", best_ans.len());
    for &(u, v) in &best_ans {
        println!("{} {}", u + 1, v + 1);
    }

    // Score printing to stderr in Rust is not straightforward as in Python
    // and typically not done in basic Rust programs.
    let score = if cost != 0 {
        (2000000.0 - 100000.0 * ((best_cost + 1) as f64).log10()) as i64
    } else {
        2000050 - ans.len() as i64
    };
    eprintln!("{}", score);
}

fn calc_score(a: &Vec<i64>, b: &Vec<i64>, ans: &Vec<(usize, usize)>, l: i64) -> i64 {
    let mut ac = a.clone();
    let mut bc = b.clone();
    for &(u, v) in ans {
        let x = (ac[u] + ac[v]) / 2;
        ac[u] = x;
        ac[v] = x;
        let y = (bc[u] + bc[v]) / 2;
        bc[u] = y;
        bc[v] = y;
    }
    let v1 = (l - ac[0]).abs();
    let v2 = (l - bc[0]).abs();
    std::cmp::max(v1, v2)
}

mod rand {
    pub(crate) struct Xoshiro256 {
        s0: u64,
        s1: u64,
        s2: u64,
        s3: u64,
    }

    impl Xoshiro256 {
        pub(crate) fn new(mut seed: u64) -> Self {
            let s0 = split_mix_64(&mut seed);
            let s1 = split_mix_64(&mut seed);
            let s2 = split_mix_64(&mut seed);
            let s3 = split_mix_64(&mut seed);
            Self { s0, s1, s2, s3 }
        }

        fn next(&mut self) -> u64 {
            let result = (self.s1 * 5).rotate_left(7) * 9;
            let t = self.s1 << 17;

            self.s2 ^= self.s0;
            self.s3 ^= self.s1;
            self.s1 ^= self.s2;
            self.s0 ^= self.s3;
            self.s2 ^= t;
            self.s3 = self.s3.rotate_left(45);

            result
        }

        pub(crate) fn gen_usize(&mut self, lower: usize, upper: usize) -> usize {
            assert!(lower < upper);
            let count = upper - lower;
            (self.next() % count as u64) as usize + lower
        }

        pub(crate) fn gen_i32(&mut self, lower: i32, upper: i32) -> i32 {
            assert!(lower < upper);
            let count = upper - lower;
            (self.next() % count as u64) as i32 + lower
        }

        pub(crate) fn gen_f64(&mut self) -> f64 {
            const UPPER_MASK: u64 = 0x3ff0000000000000;
            const LOWER_MASK: u64 = 0xfffffffffffff;
            let result = UPPER_MASK | (self.next() & LOWER_MASK);
            let result: f64 = unsafe { std::mem::transmute(result) };
            result - 1.0
        }

        pub(crate) fn gen_bool(&mut self, prob: f64) -> bool {
            self.gen_f64() < prob
        }
    }

    fn split_mix_64(x: &mut u64) -> u64 {
        *x += 0x9e3779b97f4a7c15;
        let mut z = *x;
        z = (z ^ z >> 30) * 0xbf58476d1ce4e5b9;
        z = (z ^ z >> 27) * 0x94d049bb133111eb;
        return z ^ z >> 31;
    }
}

pub fn get_time() -> f64 {
    static mut STIME: f64 = -1.0; // 初期値
    let t = std::time::SystemTime::now() // nowを取得
        .duration_since(std::time::UNIX_EPOCH)
        .unwrap();
    // a.duration_since(b)だとa>bが前提
    let ms = t.as_secs() as f64 + t.subsec_nanos() as f64 * 1e-9;
    // as_secsが秒, .subsec_nanos()が小数点以下の秒
    unsafe {
        if STIME < 0.0 {
            STIME = ms; // 経過時間の初期化
        }
        // ローカル環境とジャッジ環境の実行速度差はget_timeで吸収しておくと便利
        #[cfg(feature = "local")]
        {
            // eprintln!("local");
            (ms - STIME) * 0.9
        }
        #[cfg(not(feature = "local"))]
        {
            ms - STIME
        }
    }
}