結果

問題 No.901 K-ary εxtrεεmε
ユーザー StanMarshStanMarsh
提出日時 2024-02-27 00:17:01
言語 PyPy3
(7.3.15)
結果
WA  
実行時間 -
コード長 15,216 bytes
コンパイル時間 714 ms
コンパイル使用メモリ 82,856 KB
実行使用メモリ 236,148 KB
最終ジャッジ日時 2024-09-29 11:50:41
合計ジャッジ時間 26,409 ms
ジャッジサーバーID
(参考情報)
judge4 / judge5
このコードへのチャレンジ
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テストケース

テストケース表示
入力 結果 実行時間
実行使用メモリ
testcase_00 WA -
testcase_01 AC 139 ms
92,160 KB
testcase_02 WA -
testcase_03 WA -
testcase_04 WA -
testcase_05 WA -
testcase_06 WA -
testcase_07 WA -
testcase_08 WA -
testcase_09 WA -
testcase_10 WA -
testcase_11 WA -
testcase_12 WA -
testcase_13 WA -
testcase_14 WA -
testcase_15 WA -
testcase_16 WA -
testcase_17 WA -
testcase_18 WA -
testcase_19 WA -
testcase_20 WA -
testcase_21 WA -
testcase_22 WA -
testcase_23 WA -
testcase_24 WA -
testcase_25 WA -
testcase_26 WA -
testcase_27 AC 809 ms
211,076 KB
testcase_28 AC 819 ms
212,248 KB
testcase_29 AC 926 ms
211,452 KB
権限があれば一括ダウンロードができます

ソースコード

diff #

from random import getrandbits, randrange
from string import ascii_lowercase, ascii_uppercase
import sys
from math import ceil, floor, sqrt, pi, factorial, gcd, log, log10, log2, inf, cos, sin
from copy import deepcopy, copy
from collections import Counter, deque, defaultdict
from heapq import heapify, heappop, heappush
from itertools import (
    accumulate,
    chain,
    product,
    combinations,
    combinations_with_replacement,
    permutations,
)
from bisect import bisect, bisect_left, bisect_right
from functools import lru_cache, reduce
from decimal import Decimal, getcontext
from typing import List, Tuple, Optional


class Inf:
    def __init__(self, value):
        self.value = value

    def __lt__(self, other):
        return False

    def __le__(self, other):
        if isinstance(other, Inf):
            return True
        return False

    def __gt__(self, other):
        if isinstance(other, Inf):
            return False
        return True

    def __ge__(self, other):
        return True

    def __eq__(self, other):
        return isinstance(other, Inf) and self.value == other.value

    def __repr__(self):
        return f"{self.value}"

    def __add__(self, other):
        return Inf(self.value) if isinstance(other, Inf) else self

    def __sub__(self, other):
        return Inf(self.value) if isinstance(other, Inf) else self

    def __mul__(self, other):
        return Inf(self.value) if isinstance(other, Inf) else self


def ceil_div(a, b):
    return (a + b - 1) // b


def isqrt(num):
    res = int(sqrt(num))
    while res * res > num:
        res -= 1
    while (res + 1) * (res + 1) <= num:
        res += 1
    return res


def int1(s):
    return int(s) - 1


from types import GeneratorType


def bootstrap(f, stack=[]):
    def wrapped(*args, **kwargs):
        if stack:
            return f(*args, **kwargs)
        else:
            to = f(*args, **kwargs)
            while True:
                if type(to) is GeneratorType:
                    stack.append(to)
                    to = next(to)
                else:
                    stack.pop()
                    if not stack:
                        break
                    to = stack[-1].send(to)
            return to

    return wrapped


import sys
import os
from io import BytesIO, IOBase

BUFSIZE = 8192


class FastIO(IOBase):
    newlines = 0

    def __init__(self, file):
        self._fd = file.fileno()
        self.buffer = BytesIO()
        self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode
        self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None

    def read(self):
        while True:
            b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE))
            if not b:
                break
            ptr = self.buffer.tell()
            self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr)
        self.newlines = 0
        return self.buffer.read()

    def readline(self):
        while self.newlines == 0:
            b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE))
            self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b)
            ptr = self.buffer.tell()
            self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr)
        self.newlines -= 1
        return self.buffer.readline()

    def flush(self):
        if self.writable:
            os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue())
            self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0)


class IOWrapper(IOBase):
    def __init__(self, file):
        self.buffer = FastIO(file)
        self.flush = self.buffer.flush
        self.writable = self.buffer.writable
        self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii"))
        self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii")
        self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii")


sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout)
input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n")


print = lambda *args, end="\n", sep=" ": sys.stdout.write(
    sep.join(map(str, args)) + end
)


def II():
    return int(input())


def MII(base=0):
    return map(lambda s: int(s) - base, input().split())


def LII(base=0):
    return list(MII(base))


def NA():
    n = II()
    a = LII()
    return n, a


def read_graph(n, m, base=0, directed=False, return_edges=False):

    g = [[] for _ in range(n)]
    edges = []
    for _ in range(m):
        a, b = MII(base)
        if return_edges:
            edges.append((a, b))
        g[a].append(b)
        if not directed:
            g[b].append(a)
    if return_edges:
        return g, edges
    return g


def read_graph_with_weight(n, m, base=0, directed=False, return_edges=False):

    g = [[] for _ in range(n)]
    edges = []
    for _ in range(m):
        a, b, w = MII()
        a, b = a - base, b - base
        if return_edges:
            edges.append((a, b, w))
        g[a].append((b, w))
        if not directed:
            g[b].append((a, w))
    if return_edges:
        return g, edges
    return g


def read_edges_from_ps():
    ps = LII(1)
    edges = []
    for i, p in enumerate(ps, 1):
        edges.append((p, i))
    return edges


def yes(res):
    print("Yes" if res else "No")


def YES(res):
    print("YES" if res else "NO")


def cmin(dp, i, x):
    if x < dp[i]:
        dp[i] = x


def cmax(dp, i, x):
    if x > dp[i]:
        dp[i] = x


def alp_a_to_i(s):
    return ord(s) - ord("a")


def alp_A_to_i(s):
    return ord(s) - ord("A")


def alp_i_to_a(i):
    return chr(ord("a") + i)


def alp_i_to_A(i):
    return chr(ord("A") + i)


d4 = [(1, 0), (0, 1), (-1, 0), (0, -1)]
d8 = [(1, 0), (1, 1), (0, 1), (-1, 1), (-1, 0), (-1, -1), (0, -1), (1, -1)]


def ranges(n, m):
    return ((i, j) for i in range(n) for j in range(m))


def rangess(a, b, c):
    return ((i, j, k) for i in range(a) for j in range(b) for k in range(c))


def valid(i, j, n, m):
    return 0 <= i < n and 0 <= j < m


def ninj(i, j, n, m):
    return [(i + di, j + dj) for di, dj in d4 if valid(i + di, j + dj, n, m)]


def gen(x, *args):
    if len(args) == 1:
        return [x] * args[0]
    if len(args) == 2:
        return [[x] * args[1] for _ in [0] * args[0]]
    if len(args) == 3:
        return [[[x] * args[2] for _ in [0] * args[1]] for _ in [0] * args[0]]
    if len(args) == 4:
        return [
            [[[x] * args[3] for _ in [0] * args[2]] for _ in [0] * args[1]]
            for _ in [0] * args[0]
        ]


list2d = lambda a, b, v: [[v] * b for _ in range(a)]
list3d = lambda a, b, c, v: [[[v] * c for _ in range(b)] for _ in range(a)]


class Debug:
    def __init__(self, debug=False):
        self.debug = debug
        cur_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
        self.local = os.path.exists(cur_path + "/.cph")

    def get_ic(self):
        if self.debug and self.local:
            from icecream import ic

            return ic
        else:
            return lambda *args, **kwargs: ...


def pairwise(a):
    n = len(a)
    for i in range(n - 1):
        yield a[i], a[i + 1]


def factorial(n):
    return reduce(lambda x, y: x * y, range(1, n + 1))


ic = Debug(1).get_ic()
inf = Inf(-1)


class PrefixSum:
    def __init__(self, a):
        self.n = len(a)
        self.sum = [0] * (self.n + 1)
        for i in range(1, self.n + 1):
            self.sum[i] = self.sum[i - 1] + a[i - 1]

    def __getitem__(self, key):
        if isinstance(key, slice):
            start = key.start if key.start is not None else 0
            stop = key.stop if key.stop is not None else self.n - 1

            return self.get_sum(start, stop)

        return self.sum[key + 1]

    def __iter__(self):
        return iter(self.sum)

    def __len__(self):
        return self.n

    def get_sum(self, l, r):

        if l > r:
            return 0
        return self.sum[r + 1] - self.sum[l]

    def __repr__(self):
        return str(self.sum)


class SparseTable:
    def __init__(self, data: list, func=min):

        self.func = func
        self.st = st = [list(data)]
        i, N = 1, len(st[0])
        while 2 * i <= N + 1:
            qz = st[-1]
            st.append([func(qz[j], qz[j + i]) for j in range(N - 2 * i + 1)])
            i <<= 1

    def query(self, begin: int, end: int):
        lg = (end - begin + 1).bit_length() - 1
        return self.func(self.st[lg][begin], self.st[lg][end - (1 << lg) + 1])


class EulerTour:
    def __init__(self, vertex_num: int):

        self.N = vertex_num
        self.edge: list[tuple[int, int]] = []
        self.G: list[list[tuple[int, int]]] = [[] for _ in range(vertex_num)]
        self.lca = None

    def add_edge(self, u: int, v: int):
        eid = len(self.edge)
        self.edge.append((u, v))
        self.G[u].append((v, eid))
        self.G[v].append((u, eid))

    def build(self, root=0):
        N, G = self.N, self.G
        self.root = root
        tour = []
        depth = []
        node_in = [-1] * N
        node_out = [-1] * N
        node_depth = [-1] * N
        edge_in = [-1] * (N - 1)
        edge_out = [-1] * (N - 1)
        parent = [-1] * N

        stk = [(root, 0, -1)]
        t = -1
        while stk:
            t += 1
            v, d, ei = stk.pop()
            if node_in[v] < 0:
                node_in[v] = t
                node_depth[v] = d
                if ei >= 0:
                    edge_in[ei] = t
                tour.append(v)
                depth.append(d)
                is_leaf = True
                for nv, ne in G[v]:
                    if parent[nv] >= 0:
                        continue
                    parent[nv] = v
                    stk.append((v, d, ne))
                    stk.append((nv, d + 1, ne))
                    is_leaf = False
                if is_leaf:
                    node_out[v] = t + 1
                    if ei >= 0:
                        edge_out[ei] = t + 1
            else:
                node_out[v] = t + 1
                edge_out[ei] = t + 1
                tour.append(v)
                depth.append(d)
        tour.append(-1)
        depth.append(-1)

        self.tour = tour
        self.depth = depth
        self.node_in = node_in
        self.node_out = node_out
        self.node_depth = node_depth
        self.edge_in = edge_in
        self.edge_out = edge_out
        self.parent = parent

    class __LCA:
        def __init__(self, tour: list[int], tour_depth: list[int], node_in: list[int]):
            data = [(d, v) for d, v in zip(tour_depth, tour)]
            self._st = SparseTable(data, func=lambda x, y: x if x <= y else y)
            self._node_in = node_in

        def get(self, u, v):
            node_in = self._node_in
            l, r = node_in[u], node_in[v]
            if l > r:
                l, r = r, l
            return self._st.query(l, r)[1]

    def use_LCA(self):
        if self.lca is None:
            self.lca = self.__LCA(self.tour, self.depth, self.node_in)
        return self.lca

    class __AuxiliaryTree(dict):
        def __init__(
            self,
            vertex_group_id: list[int],
            special_nodes: list[int],
            node_in: list[int],
            node_out: list[int],
            lca,
            parent,
        ):
            V: dict[int, list[int]] = dict()

            if not ((vertex_group_id is None) ^ (special_nodes is None)):
                raise ValueError
            if vertex_group_id is not None:
                for v, g in enumerate(vertex_group_id):
                    if g not in V:
                        V[g] = []
                    V[g].append(v)
            if special_nodes is not None:
                V[1] = special_nodes[::]
            for k, vv in V.items():

                vv.sort(key=lambda v: node_in[v])
                for i in range(1, len(vv)):

                    vv.append(lca.get(vv[i - 1], vv[i]))
                vv = sorted(set(vv), key=lambda v: node_in[v])
                G: dict[int, list[int]] = dict()
                P: dict[int, int] = dict()
                stk: list[int] = []
                for v in vv:
                    while stk and node_out[stk[-1]] <= node_out[v]:
                        stk.pop()
                    if stk:
                        p = stk[-1]
                        if p not in G:
                            G[p] = []
                        G[p].append(v)
                        P[v] = p
                    stk.append(v)
                self[k] = (G, P, vv)

    def use_AuxiliaryTree(
        self, vertex_group_id: list[int] = None, special_nodes: list[int] = None
    ) -> dict[int, tuple[dict[int, list[int]], dict[int, int], list[int]]]:

        return self.__AuxiliaryTree(
            vertex_group_id,
            special_nodes,
            self.node_in,
            self.node_out,
            self.use_LCA(),
            self.parent,
        )


def MyEulerTour(n, G, i0=0):

    P = [-1] * n
    stack = [~i0, i0]
    ct = -1
    depth = [-1] * n
    nodein = [-1] * n
    nodeout = [-1] * n
    ET = []
    de = 0
    while stack:
        i = stack.pop()

        if i < 0:
            ET.append(P[~i])
            nodeout[~i] = ct
            de -= 1
            continue
        if i >= 0:
            ct += 1
            ET.append(i)
            if nodein[i] == -1:
                nodein[i] = ct
            depth[i] = de
            de += 1
        for v, _ in G[i][::-1]:
            if v == P[i]:
                continue
            P[v] = i
            stack.append(~v)
            stack.append(v)
    return ET, nodein, nodeout, depth


class Tree:
    def __init__(self, g=None, edges=None, root=0, vals=[]):
        if edges is not None:
            self.n = n = len(edges) + 1
            self.g = g = [[] for _ in range(n)]
            for u, v in edges:
                self.g[u].append(v)
                self.g[v].append(u)
        else:
            self.n = n = len(g)
            self.g = g
        self.root = root
        self.parent = parent = [-1] * n
        stk = [root]
        self.order = order = [root]
        self.depth = depth = [0] * n

        while stk:
            u = stk.pop()

            for v in g[u]:
                if v != root and parent[v] == -1:
                    depth[v] = depth[u] + 1
                    parent[v] = u
                    stk.append(v)
                    order.append(v)


n = II()
T = EulerTour(n)
g, edges = read_graph_with_weight(n, n - 1, 0, return_edges=True)


for u, v, w in edges:
    T.add_edge(u, v)
T.build()
lca = T.use_LCA()


t = Tree(edges=[(u, v) for u, v, _ in edges])
depth, parent = t.depth, t.parent
a = [0] * n
for u, v, w in edges:
    child = u if depth[u] > depth[v] else v
    a[child] = w


b = a[::]
vst = [0] * n
for u in T.tour:
    if u < 0 or vst[u] == 1:
        continue
    vst[u] = 1
    p = parent[u]
    if p != -1:
        b[u] += b[p]


def query(u, v):

    return b[u] + b[v] - 2 * lca.get(u, v)


for _ in range(II()):
    a = LII()[1:]
    res = 0
    for ai, (children, ps, tour) in T.use_AuxiliaryTree(special_nodes=a).items():
        for u in tour[::-1]:
            for v in children.get(u, []):
                res += query(u, v)
    print(res)
0