#968530 (C++17) No.3113 How Many Liars Are There?

提出ソース

結果

問題	No.3113 How Many Liars Are There?
ユーザー	👑 Nachia
提出日時	2024-04-01 23:21:36
言語	C++17 (gcc 12.3.0 + boost 1.83.0)
結果	AC
実行時間	303 ms / 2,000 ms
コード長	14,108 bytes
コンパイル時間	1,760 ms
コンパイル使用メモリ	125,892 KB
実行使用メモリ	5,248 KB
最終ジャッジ日時	2024-09-30 22:45:54
合計ジャッジ時間	4,280 ms
ジャッジサーバーID （参考情報）	judge1 / judge5

このコードへのチャレンジ
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テストケース

テストケース表示

入力	結果	実行時間実行使用メモリ
testcase_00	AC	2 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_01	AC	2 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_02	AC	2 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_03	AC	2 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_04	AC	21 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_05	AC	18 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_06	AC	16 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_07	AC	19 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_08	AC	39 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_09	AC	27 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_10	AC	15 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_11	AC	17 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_12	AC	27 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_13	AC	21 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_14	AC	213 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_15	AC	303 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_16	AC	5 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_17	AC	5 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_18	AC	4 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_19	AC	4 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_20	AC	4 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_21	AC	4 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_22	AC	4 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_23	AC	4 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_24	AC	4 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_25	AC	2 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_26	AC	2 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_27	AC	5 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_28	AC	6 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_29	AC	4 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_30	AC	20 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_31	AC	2 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_32	AC	12 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_33	AC	14 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_34	AC	4 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_35	AC	7 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_36	AC	20 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_37	AC	5 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_38	AC	8 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_39	AC	24 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_40	AC	3 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_41	AC	7 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_42	AC	7 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_43	AC	18 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_44	AC	2 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_45	AC	2 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_46	AC	2 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_47	AC	2 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_48	AC	2 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_49	AC	2 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_50	AC	2 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_51	AC	2 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_52	AC	2 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_53	AC	2 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_54	AC	2 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_55	AC	2 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_56	AC	2 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_57	AC	2 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_58	AC	2 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_59	AC	2 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_60	AC	2 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_61	AC	2 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_62	AC	2 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_63	AC	2 ms 5,248 KB

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ソースコード

raw source code

#ifdef NACHIA
#define _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
#else
#define NDEBUG
#endif
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <utility>
#include <queue>
#include <array>
#include <cmath>
using i64 = long long;
using u64 = unsigned long long;
#define rep(i,n) for(int i=0; i<int(n); i++)
#define repr(i,n) for(int i=int(n)-1; i>=0; i--)
const i64 INF = 1001001001001001001;
const char* yn(bool x){ return x ? "Yes" : "No"; }
template<typename A> void chmin(A& l, const A& r){ if(r < l) l = r; }
template<typename A> void chmax(A& l, const A& r){ if(l < r) l = r; }
template<typename A> using nega_queue = std::priority_queue<A,std::vector<A>,std::greater<A>>;
using namespace std;

#include <cassert>

namespace nachia{

template<class Elem>
class CsrArray{
public:
    struct ListRange{
        using iterator = typename std::vector<Elem>::iterator;
        iterator begi, endi;
        iterator begin() const { return begi; }
        iterator end() const { return endi; }
        int size() const { return (int)std::distance(begi, endi); }
        Elem& operator[](int i) const { return begi[i]; }
    };
    struct ConstListRange{
        using iterator = typename std::vector<Elem>::const_iterator;
        iterator begi, endi;
        iterator begin() const { return begi; }
        iterator end() const { return endi; }
        int size() const { return (int)std::distance(begi, endi); }
        const Elem& operator[](int i) const { return begi[i]; }
    };
private:
    int m_n;
    std::vector<Elem> m_list;
    std::vector<int> m_pos;
public:
    CsrArray() : m_n(0), m_list(), m_pos() {}
    static CsrArray Construct(int n, std::vector<std::pair<int, Elem>> items){
        CsrArray res;
        res.m_n = n;
        std::vector<int> buf(n+1, 0);
        for(auto& [u,v] : items){ ++buf[u]; }
        for(int i=1; i<=n; i++) buf[i] += buf[i-1];
        res.m_list.resize(buf[n]);
        for(int i=(int)items.size()-1; i>=0; i--){
            res.m_list[--buf[items[i].first]] = std::move(items[i].second);
        }
        res.m_pos = std::move(buf);
        return res;
    }
    static CsrArray FromRaw(std::vector<Elem> list, std::vector<int> pos){
        CsrArray res;
        res.m_n = pos.size() - 1;
        res.m_list = std::move(list);
        res.m_pos = std::move(pos);
        return res;
    }
    ListRange operator[](int u) { return ListRange{ m_list.begin() + m_pos[u], m_list.begin() + m_pos[u+1] }; }
    ConstListRange operator[](int u) const { return ConstListRange{ m_list.begin() + m_pos[u], m_list.begin() + m_pos[u+1] }; }
    int size() const { return m_n; }
    int fullSize() const { return (int)m_list.size(); }
};

} // namespace nachia

namespace nachia{


struct Graph {
public:
    struct Edge{
        int from, to;
        void reverse(){ std::swap(from, to); }
        int xorval() const { return from ^ to; }
    };
    Graph(int n = 0, bool undirected = false, int m = 0) : m_n(n), m_e(m), m_isUndir(undirected) {}
    Graph(int n, const std::vector<std::pair<int, int>>& edges, bool undirected = false) : m_n(n), m_isUndir(undirected){
        m_e.resize(edges.size());
        for(std::size_t i=0; i<edges.size(); i++) m_e[i] = { edges[i].first, edges[i].second };
    }
    template<class Cin>
    static Graph Input(Cin& cin, int n, bool undirected, int m, bool offset = 0){
        Graph res(n, undirected, m);
        for(int i=0; i<m; i++){
            int u, v; cin >> u >> v;
            res[i].from = u - offset;
            res[i].to = v - offset;
        }
        return res;
    }
    int numVertices() const noexcept { return m_n; }
    int numEdges() const noexcept { return int(m_e.size()); }
    int addNode() noexcept { return m_n++; }
    int addEdge(int from, int to){ m_e.push_back({ from, to }); return numEdges() - 1; }
    Edge& operator[](int ei) noexcept { return m_e[ei]; }
    const Edge& operator[](int ei) const noexcept { return m_e[ei]; }
    Edge& at(int ei) { return m_e.at(ei); }
    const Edge& at(int ei) const { return m_e.at(ei); }
    auto begin(){ return m_e.begin(); }
    auto end(){ return m_e.end(); }
    auto begin() const { return m_e.begin(); }
    auto end() const { return m_e.end(); }
    bool isUndirected() const noexcept { return m_isUndir; }
    void reverseEdges() noexcept { for(auto& e : m_e) e.reverse(); }
    void contract(int newV, const std::vector<int>& mapping){
        assert(numVertices() == int(mapping.size()));
        for(int i=0; i<numVertices(); i++) assert(0 <= mapping[i] && mapping[i] < newV);
        for(auto& e : m_e){ e.from = mapping[e.from]; e.to = mapping[e.to]; }
        m_n = newV;
    }
    std::vector<Graph> induce(int num, const std::vector<int>& mapping) const {
        int n = numVertices();
        assert(n == int(mapping.size()));
        for(int i=0; i<n; i++) assert(-1 <= mapping[i] && mapping[i] < num);
        std::vector<int> indexV(n), newV(num);
        for(int i=0; i<n; i++) if(mapping[i] >= 0) indexV[i] = newV[mapping[i]]++;
        std::vector<Graph> res; res.reserve(num);
        for(int i=0; i<num; i++) res.emplace_back(newV[i], isUndirected());
        for(auto e : m_e) if(mapping[e.from] == mapping[e.to] && mapping[e.to] >= 0) res[mapping[e.to]].addEdge(indexV[e.from], indexV[e.to]);
        return res;
    }
    CsrArray<int> getEdgeIndexArray(bool undirected) const {
        std::vector<std::pair<int, int>> src;
        src.reserve(numEdges() * (undirected ? 2 : 1));
        for(int i=0; i<numEdges(); i++){
            auto e = operator[](i);
            src.emplace_back(e.from, i);
            if(undirected) src.emplace_back(e.to, i);
        }
        return CsrArray<int>::Construct(numVertices(), src);
    }
    CsrArray<int> getEdgeIndexArray() const { return getEdgeIndexArray(isUndirected()); }
    CsrArray<int> getAdjacencyArray(bool undirected) const {
        std::vector<std::pair<int, int>> src;
        src.reserve(numEdges() * (undirected ? 2 : 1));
        for(auto e : m_e){
            src.emplace_back(e.from, e.to);
            if(undirected) src.emplace_back(e.to, e.from);
        }
        return CsrArray<int>::Construct(numVertices(), src);
    }
    CsrArray<int> getAdjacencyArray() const { return getAdjacencyArray(isUndirected()); }
private:
    int m_n;
    std::vector<Edge> m_e;
    bool m_isUndir;
};

} // namespace nachia

namespace nachia{

struct FunctionalGraph {
private:
    int n;
    std::vector<int> dirs;
    Graph tree;
public:
    FunctionalGraph(std::vector<int> E){
        n = E.size();
        for(int i=0; i<n; i++) assert(0 <= E[i] && E[i] < n);
        std::vector<int> vis(n, -1);
        for(int s=0; s<n; s++){
            int p = s;
            while(vis[p] < 0){
                vis[p] = s;
                p = E[p];
            }
            if(vis[p] == s) vis[p] = n;
        }
        tree = Graph(n+1, false);
        for(int s=0; s<n; s++){
            tree.addEdge(vis[s] == n ? n : E[s], s);
        }
        dirs = std::move(E);
    }
    std::vector<int> listOfTreeRoots() const {
        std::vector<int> res;
        for(auto& e : tree) if(e.from == n) res.push_back(e.to);
        return res;
    }
    const Graph& getTree() const { return tree; }
    int operator[](int i) const { return dirs[i]; } 
};

} // namespace nachia

namespace nachia{

struct HeavyLightDecomposition{
private:

    int N;
    std::vector<int> P;
    std::vector<int> PP;
    std::vector<int> PD;
    std::vector<int> D;
    std::vector<int> I;

    std::vector<int> rangeL;
    std::vector<int> rangeR;

public:

    HeavyLightDecomposition(const CsrArray<int>& E = CsrArray<int>::Construct(1, {}), int root = 0){
        N = E.size();
        P.assign(N, -1);
        I.assign(N, 0); I[0] = root;
        int iI = 1;
        for(int i=0; i<iI; i++){
            int p = I[i];
            for(int e : E[p]) if(P[p] != e){
                I[iI++] = e;
                P[e] = p;
            }
        }
        std::vector<int> Z(N, 1);
        std::vector<int> nx(N, -1);
        PP.resize(N);
        for(int i=0; i<N; i++) PP[i] = i;
        for(int i=N-1; i>=1; i--){
            int p = I[i];
            Z[P[p]] += Z[p];
            if(nx[P[p]] == -1) nx[P[p]] = p;
            if(Z[nx[P[p]]] < Z[p]) nx[P[p]] = p;
        }

        for(int p : I) if(nx[p] != -1) PP[nx[p]] = p;

        PD.assign(N,N);
        PD[root] = 0;
        D.assign(N,0);
        for(int p : I) if(p != root){
            PP[p] = PP[PP[p]];
            PD[p] = std::min(PD[PP[p]], PD[P[p]]+1);
            D[p] = D[P[p]]+1;
        }
        
        rangeL.assign(N,0);
        rangeR.assign(N,0);
        
        for(int p : I){
            rangeR[p] = rangeL[p] + Z[p];
            int ir = rangeR[p];
            for(int e : E[p]) if(P[p] != e) if(e != nx[p]){
                rangeL[e] = (ir -= Z[e]);
            }
            if(nx[p] != -1){
                rangeL[nx[p]] = rangeL[p] + 1;
            }
        }

        for(int i=0; i<N; i++) I[rangeL[i]] = i;
    }
    
    HeavyLightDecomposition(const Graph& tree, int root = 0)
        : HeavyLightDecomposition(tree.getAdjacencyArray(true), root) {}

    int numVertices() const { return N; }
    int depth(int p) const { return D[p]; }
    int toSeq(int vtx) const { return rangeL[vtx]; }
    int toVtx(int seqidx) const { return I[seqidx]; }
    int toSeq2In(int vtx) const { return rangeL[vtx] * 2 - D[vtx]; }
    int toSeq2Out(int vtx) const { return rangeR[vtx] * 2 - D[vtx] - 1; }
    int parentOf(int v) const { return P[v]; }
    int heavyRootOf(int v) const { return PP[v]; }
    int heavyChildOf(int v) const {
        if(toSeq(v) == N-1) return -1;
        int cand = toVtx(toSeq(v) + 1);
        if(PP[v] == PP[cand]) return cand;
        return -1;
    }

    int lca(int u, int v) const {
        if(PD[u] < PD[v]) std::swap(u, v);
        while(PD[u] > PD[v]) u = P[PP[u]];
        while(PP[u] != PP[v]){ u = P[PP[u]]; v = P[PP[v]]; }
        return (D[u] > D[v]) ? v : u;
    }

    int dist(int u, int v) const {
        return depth(u) + depth(v) - depth(lca(u,v)) * 2;
    }

    struct Range{
        int l; int r;
        int size() const { return r-l; }
        bool includes(int x) const { return l <= x && x < r; }
    };

    std::vector<Range> path(int r, int c, bool include_root = true, bool reverse_path = false) const {
        if(PD[c] < PD[r]) return {};
        std::vector<Range> res(PD[c]-PD[r]+1);
        for(int i=0; i<(int)res.size()-1; i++){
            res[i] = { rangeL[PP[c]], rangeL[c]+1 };
            c = P[PP[c]];
        }
        if(PP[r] != PP[c] || D[r] > D[c]) return {};
        res.back() = { rangeL[r]+(include_root?0:1), rangeL[c]+1 };
        if(res.back().l == res.back().r) res.pop_back();
        if(!reverse_path) std::reverse(res.begin(),res.end());
        else for(auto& a : res) a = { N - a.r, N - a.l };
        return res;
    }

    Range subtree(int p) const { return { rangeL[p], rangeR[p] }; }

    int median(int x, int y, int z) const {
        return lca(x,y) ^ lca(y,z) ^ lca(x,z);
    }

    int la(int from, int to, int d) const {
        if(d < 0) return -1;
        int g = lca(from,to);
        int dist0 = D[from] - D[g] * 2 + D[to];
        if(dist0 < d) return -1;
        int p = from;
        if(D[from] - D[g] < d){ p = to; d = dist0 - d; }
        while(D[p] - D[PP[p]] < d){
            d -= D[p] - D[PP[p]] + 1;
            p = P[PP[p]];
        }
        return I[rangeL[p] - d];
    }

    struct ChildrenIterRange {
    struct Iter {
        const HeavyLightDecomposition& hld; int s;
        int operator*() const { return hld.toVtx(s); }
        Iter& operator++(){
            s += hld.subtree(hld.I[s]).size();
            return *this;
        }
        Iter operator++(int) const { auto a = *this; return ++a; }
        bool operator==(Iter& r) const { return s == r.s; }
        bool operator!=(Iter& r) const { return s != r.s; }
    };
        const HeavyLightDecomposition& hld; int v;
        Iter begin() const { return { hld, hld.rangeL[v] + 1 }; }
        Iter end() const { return { hld, hld.rangeR[v] }; }
    };
    ChildrenIterRange children(int v) const {
        return ChildrenIterRange{ *this, v };
    }
};

} // namespace nachia
#include <bitset>

void testcase(){
    using Set = bitset<2048>;
    int N; cin >> N;
    int K; cin >> K;
    vector<int> P(N); rep(i,N){ cin >> P[i]; P[i]--; }
    vector<int> A(N); rep(i,N) cin >> A[i];
    auto f = nachia::FunctionalGraph(P);
    auto hld = nachia::HeavyLightDecomposition(f.getTree(), N);
    Set ans; ans.set(0);
    vector<Set> dp00(N), dp01(N), dp10(N), dp11(N);
    vector<int> sz(N,1);
    rep(i,N){
        dp00[i].set(0);
        dp01[i].set(0);
        dp10[i].set(1);
        dp11[i].set(1);
    }
    for(int root : hld.children(N)){
        auto [l,r] = hld.subtree(root);
        for(int vs=r-1; vs>l; vs--){
            int v = hld.toVtx(vs);
            int w = f[v];
            if(v == f[root]) dp01[v] = dp10[v] = Set();
            Set dpv[2][2];
            Set dpw[2][2];
            Set dpnx[2][2];
            dpv[0][0] = dp00[v]; dpv[0][1] = dp01[v]; dpv[1][0] = dp10[v]; dpv[1][1] = dp11[v];
            dpw[0][0] = dp00[w]; dpw[0][1] = dp01[w]; dpw[1][0] = dp10[w]; dpw[1][1] = dp11[w];
            int z = hld.subtree(v).size() * 2;
            rep(vf,2) rep(wf,2) rep(b,2) {
                int c = vf ^ wf ^ A[v];
                rep(t,z+1) if(dpv[vf][b].test(t)) dpnx[wf][b] |= dpw[wf][b] << (t+c);
            }
            sz[w] += z;
            dp00[w] = dpnx[0][0]; dp01[w] = dpnx[0][1]; dp10[w] = dpnx[1][0]; dp11[w] = dpnx[1][1];
        }
        Set ansr;
        ansr |= (dp00[root] | dp11[root]) << A[root];
        ansr |= (dp01[root] | dp10[root]) << (1-A[root]);
        Set nx;
        rep(i,(r-l)*2+1) if(ansr.test(i)) nx |= ans << i;
        ans = nx;
    }
    cout << yn(ans.test(K)) << '\n';
}

int main(){
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr);
    #ifdef NACHIA
    int T; cin >> T; for(int t=0; t<T; T!=++t?(cout<<'\n'),0:0)
    #endif
    testcase();
    return 0;
}

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結果

テストケース

ソースコード