#1156681 (C++23) No.1304 あなたは基本が何か知っていますか？私は知っています．

• 問題: No.1304 あなたは基本が何か知っていますか？私は知っています．
• ユーザー: Taiki0715
• 提出日時: 2026-04-06 01:17:58
• 言語: C++23 (gcc 15.2.0 + boost 1.89.0)
• 結果: AC
• 実行時間: 2 ms / 2,000 ms
• コード長: 11,530 bytes
• コンパイル時間: 3,456 ms
• コンパイル使用メモリ: 364,276 KB
• 実行使用メモリ: 13,056 KB
• 最終ジャッジ日時: 2026-04-06 01:18:27
• 合計ジャッジ時間: 15,844 ms
• ジャッジサーバーID （参考情報）: judge3_0 / judge1_1

ファイルパターン	結果
sample	AC * 1
other	AC * 73 TLE * 1

ソースコード

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
using ll=long long;
using ull=unsigned long long;
using P=pair<ll,ll>;
template<typename T>using minque=priority_queue<T,vector<T>,greater<T>>;
template<typename T>bool chmax(T &a,const T &b){return (a<b?(a=b,true):false);}
template<typename T>bool chmin(T &a,const T &b){return (a>b?(a=b,true):false);}
template<typename T1,typename T2>istream &operator>>(istream &is,pair<T1,T2>&p){is>>p.first>>p.second;return is;}
template<typename T1,typename T2,typename T3>istream &operator>>(istream &is,tuple<T1,T2,T3>&a){is>>std::get<0>(a)>>std::get<1>(a)>>std::get<2>(a);return is;}
template<typename T,size_t n>istream &operator>>(istream &is,array<T,n>&a){for(auto&i:a)is>>i;return is;}
template<typename T>istream &operator>>(istream &is,vector<T> &a){for(auto &i:a)is>>i;return is;}
template<typename T1,typename T2>void operator++(pair<T1,T2>&a,int n){a.first++,a.second++;}
template<typename T1,typename T2>void operator--(pair<T1,T2>&a,int n){a.first--,a.second--;}
template<typename T>void operator++(vector<T>&a,int n){for(auto &i:a)i++;}
template<typename T>void operator--(vector<T>&a,int n){for(auto &i:a)i--;}
#define overload3(_1,_2,_3,name,...) name
#define rep1(i,n) for(int i=0;i<(int)(n);i++)
#define rep2(i,l,r) for(int i=(int)(l);i<(int)(r);i++)
#define rep(...) overload3(__VA_ARGS__,rep2,rep1)(__VA_ARGS__)
#define reps(i,l,r) rep2(i,l,r)
#define all(x) x.begin(),x.end()
#define pcnt(x) __builtin_popcountll(x)
#define fin(x) return cout<<(x)<<'\n',static_cast<void>(0)
#define yn(x) cout<<((x)?"Yes\n":"No\n")
#define uniq(x) sort(all(x)),x.erase(unique(all(x)),x.end())
template<typename T>
inline int fkey(vector<T>&z,T key){return lower_bound(z.begin(),z.end(),key)-z.begin();}
ll myceil(ll a,ll b){return (a+b-1)/b;}
template<typename T,size_t n,size_t id=0>
auto vec(const int (&d)[n],const T &init=T()){
  if constexpr (id<n)return vector(d[id],vec<T,n,id+1>(d,init));
  else return init;
}
#ifdef LOCAL
#include<debug.h>
#define SWITCH(a,b) (a)
#else
#define debug(...) static_cast<void>(0)
#define debugg(...) static_cast<void>(0)
#define SWITCH(a,b) (b)
template<typename T1,typename T2>ostream &operator<<(ostream &os,const pair<T1,T2>&p){os<<p.first<<' '<<p.second;return os;}
#endif
struct Timer{
  clock_t start;
  Timer(){
    start=clock();
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    cin.tie(nullptr);
    cout<<fixed<<setprecision(16);
  }
  inline double now(){return (double)(clock()-start)/1000;}
  #ifdef LOCAL
  ~Timer(){
    cerr<<"time:";
    cerr<<now();
    cerr<<"ms\n";
  }
  #endif
}timer;
void SOLVE();
int main(){
  int testcase=1;
  //cin>>testcase;
  for(int i=0;i<testcase;i++){
    SOLVE();
  }
}
#include<type_traits>
#include<optional>
constexpr int carmichael_constexpr(int n){
  if(n==998244353)return 998244352;
  if(n==1000000007)return 1000000006;
  if(n<=1)return n;
  int res=1;
  int t=0;
  while(n%2==0){
    n/=2;
    t++;
  }
  if(t==2)res=2;
  else if(t>=3)res=1<<(t-2);
  for(int i=3;i*i<=n;i++)if(n%i==0){
    int c=0;
    while(n%i==0){
      n/=i;
      c++;
    }
    int prod=i-1;
    for(int j=0;j<c-1;j++)prod*=i;
    res=std::lcm(res,prod);
  }
  if(n!=1)res=std::lcm(res,n-1);
  return res;
}
template<int m>
struct mod_int{
private:
  static constexpr unsigned int umod=static_cast<unsigned int>(m);
  static constexpr unsigned int car=carmichael_constexpr(m);
  using uint=unsigned int;
  using mint=mod_int;
  uint v;
  static_assert(m<uint(1)<<31);
  mint sqrt_impl()const{
    if(this->val()<=1)return *this;
    if constexpr(m%8==1){
      mint b=2;
      while(b.pow((m-1)/2).val()==1)b++;
      int m2=m-1,e=0;
      while(m2%2==0)m2>>=1,e++;
      mint x=this->pow((m2-1)/2);
      mint y=(*this)*x*x;
      x*=*this;
      mint z=b.pow(m2);
      while(y.val()!=1){
        int j=0;
        mint t=y;
        while(t.val()!=1)t*=t,j++;
        z=z.pow(1<<(e-j-1));
        x*=z;
        z*=z;
        y*=z;e=j;
      }
      return x;
    }
    else if constexpr(m%8==5){
      mint ret=this->pow((m+3)/8);
      if((ret*ret).val()==this->val())return ret;
      else return ret*mint::raw(2).pow((m-1)/4);
    }
    else{
      return this->pow((m+1)/4);
    }
  }
public:
  using value_type=uint;
  mod_int():v(0){}
  template<typename T,std::enable_if_t<std::is_signed_v<T>,std::nullptr_t> =nullptr>
  mod_int(T a){
    a%=m;
    if(a<0)v=a+umod;
    else v=a;
  }
  template<typename T,std::enable_if_t<std::is_unsigned_v<T>,std::nullptr_t> =nullptr>
  mod_int(T a):v(a%umod){}
  static constexpr mint raw(int a){
    mint ret;
    ret.v=a;
    return ret;
  }
  inline uint val()const{return this->v;}
  static constexpr int mod(){return m;}
  inline mint &operator+=(const mint &b){
    this->v+=b.v;
    if(this->v>=umod)this->v-=umod;
    return *this;
  }
  inline mint &operator-=(const mint &b){
    this->v-=b.v;
    if(this->v>=umod)this->v+=umod;
    return *this;
  }
  inline mint &operator*=(const mint &b){
    this->v=((unsigned long long)this->v*b.v)%umod;
    return *this;
  }
  inline mint &operator/=(const mint &b){
    *this*=b.inv();
    return *this;
  }
  inline mint operator+()const{return *this;}
  inline mint operator-()const{return mint()-*this;}
  friend inline mint operator+(const mint &a,const mint &b){return mint(a)+=b;}
  friend inline mint operator-(const mint &a,const mint &b){return mint(a)-=b;}
  friend inline mint operator*(const mint &a,const mint &b){return mint(a)*=b;}
  friend inline mint operator/(const mint &a,const mint &b){return mint(a)/=b;}
  friend inline bool operator==(const mint &a,const mint &b){return a.val()==b.val();}
  friend inline bool operator!=(const mint &a,const mint &b){return !(a==b);}
  friend inline bool operator<(const mint &a,const mint &b){return a.val()<b.val();}
  friend inline bool operator>(const mint &a,const mint &b){return a.val()>b.val();}
  friend inline bool operator<=(const mint &a,const mint &b){return a.val()<=b.val();}
  friend inline bool operator>=(const mint &a,const mint &b){return a.val()>=b.val();}
  inline mint operator++(int){
    mint ret=*this;
    *this+=mint::raw(1);
    return ret;
  }
  inline mint operator--(int){
    mint ret=*this;
    *this-=mint::raw(1);
    return ret;
  }
  mint pow(long long n)const{
    mint ret=mint::raw(1),a(*this);
    while(n){
      if(n&1)ret*=a;
      a*=a;
      n>>=1;
    }
    return ret;
  }
  inline mint inv()const{
    assert(this->v!=0);
    return pow(car-1);
  }
  std::optional<mint>sqrt()const{
    if(this->val()<=1||this->pow((m-1)/2)==1)return std::make_optional(this->sqrt_impl());
    else return std::nullopt;
  }
  static constexpr unsigned int order(){return car;}
  friend std::istream &operator>>(std::istream &is,mint &b){
    long long a;
    is>>a;
    b=mint(a);
    return is;
  }
  friend std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &os,const mint &b){
    os<<b.val();
    return os;
  }
};
template<int m>
struct std::hash<mod_int<m>>{
  std::size_t operator()(mod_int<m>x)const{
    return std::hash<unsigned int>()(x.val());
  }
};
using mint998=mod_int<998244353>;
using mint107=mod_int<1000000007>;
#include<concepts>
template<typename T>
constexpr std::enable_if_t<std::numeric_limits<T>::digits<=32,int>msb(T n){return n==0?-1:31-__builtin_clz(n);}
template<typename T>
constexpr std::enable_if_t<(std::numeric_limits<T>::digits>32),int>msb(T n){return n==0?-1:63-__builtin_clzll(n);}

template<typename T>
constexpr std::enable_if_t<std::numeric_limits<T>::digits<=32,int>lsb(T n){return n==0?-1:__builtin_ctz(n);}
template<typename T>
constexpr std::enable_if_t<(std::numeric_limits<T>::digits>32),int>lsb(T n){return n==0?-1:__builtin_ctzll(n);}

template<typename T>
constexpr std::enable_if_t<std::is_integral_v<T>,T>floor_pow2(T n){return n==0?0:T(1)<<msb(n);}

template<typename T>
constexpr std::enable_if_t<std::is_integral_v<T>,T>ceil_pow2(T n){return n<=1?1:T(1)<<(msb(n-1)+1);}

template<std::integral T>
constexpr T safe_div(T a,T b){return a/b-(a%b&&(a^b)<0);}
template<std::integral T>
constexpr T safe_ceil(T a,T b){return a/b+(a%b&&(a^b)>0);}
struct is_modint_impl{
  template<typename T>
  static auto check(T&&x)->decltype(x.mod(),std::true_type{});
  template<typename T>
  static auto check(...)->std::false_type;
};
template<typename T>
struct is_modint:public decltype(is_modint_impl::check<T>(std::declval<T>())){};
template<typename T>
inline constexpr bool is_modint_v=is_modint<T>::value;
struct is_dynamic_modint_impl{
  template<typename T>
  static auto check(T&&x)->decltype(x.set_mod((typename T::value_type)0),std::true_type{});
  template<typename T>
  static auto check(...)->std::false_type;
};
template<typename T>
struct is_dynamic_modint:public decltype(is_dynamic_modint_impl::check<T>(std::declval<T>())){};
template<typename T>
inline constexpr bool is_dynamic_modint_v=is_dynamic_modint<T>::value;
template<typename T>
inline constexpr bool is_static_modint_v=is_modint_v<T>&&!is_dynamic_modint_v<T>;
struct is_uso_modint_impl{
  template<typename T>
  static auto check(T&&x)->decltype(x.uso(),std::true_type{});
  template<typename T>
  static auto check(...)->std::false_type;
};
template<typename T>
struct is_uso_modint:public decltype(is_uso_modint_impl::check<T>(std::declval<T>())){};
template<typename T>
inline constexpr bool is_uso_modint_v=is_uso_modint<T>::value;
template<typename T>
void hadamard(std::vector<T>&f){
  int n=f.size();
  int log2n=msb(n);
  for(int i=0;i<log2n;i++){
    for(int j=0;j<n;j++)if(j>>i&1){
      T x=f[j^(1<<i)],y=f[j];
      f[j^(1<<i)]=x+y;
      f[j]=x-y;
    }
  }
}
template<typename T>
std::vector<T>xor_convolution(std::vector<T>a,std::vector<T>b){
  assert(a.size()==b.size());
  int n=a.size(),log2n=msb(n);
  assert(floor_pow2(a.size())==a.size());
  hadamard(a),hadamard(b);
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++)a[i]*=b[i];
  hadamard(a);
  if constexpr(is_modint_v<T>){
    T inv2n=T::raw(2).pow(log2n).inv();
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++)a[i]*=inv2n;
  }
  else{
    T inv2n=T(1)<<log2n;
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++)a[i]/=inv2n;
  }
  return a;
}
using mint=mint998;
using Matrix=array<array<vector<mint>,2>,2>;
void SOLVE(){
  ll n;
  int k,x,y;
  cin>>n>>k>>x>>y;
  vector<int>a(k);
  cin>>a;
  uniq(a);
  int z=ceil_pow2(max(y,*max_element(all(a)))+1);
  int lg=msb(z);
  vector<vector<mint>>dp(4,vector<mint>(z));
  dp[0][0]=1;
  rep(i,k)dp[1][a[i]]=1;
  auto mul=[&](Matrix lhs,Matrix rhs)->Matrix {
    Matrix res;
    rep(i,2)rep(j,2)res[i][j].resize(z);
    rep(i,2)rep(j,2)rep(k,2)rep(l,z)res[i][k][l]+=lhs[i][j][l]*rhs[j][k][l];
    return res;
  };
  auto E=[&]()->Matrix {
    Matrix res;
    rep(i,2)rep(j,2)res[i][j].resize(z);
    vector<mint>f(z,1);
    res[0][0]=res[1][1]=f;
    return res;
  };
  auto pow=[&](Matrix x,ll e)->Matrix {
    Matrix res=E();
    while(e){
      if(e&1)res=mul(res,x);
      x=mul(x,x);
      e>>=1;
    }
    return res;
  };
  Matrix mat;
  vector<mint>g(z);
  for(int x:a)g[x]++;
  {
    rep(i,2)rep(j,2)mat[i][j].resize(z);
    vector<mint>f(z,1);
    mat[1][0]=f;
    auto g2(g);
    hadamard(g2);
    mat[0][0]=g2;
    vector<mint>h(z,1-k);
    mat[0][1]=h;
    debug(mat);
  }
  mat=pow(mat,n-2);
  vector<mint>f=xor_convolution(g,g);
  f[0]-=k;
  hadamard(f);
  hadamard(g);
  vector<mint>h(z);
  rep(i,z)h[i]+=mat[0][0][i]*f[i]+mat[0][1][i]*g[i];
  hadamard(h);
  // rep(i,2,4){
  //   rep(j,z){
  //     rep(l,k)dp[i][j]+=dp[i-1][j^a[l]];
  //     dp[i][j]-=dp[i-2][j]*(k-(i>2));
  //   }
  // }
  // debugg(dp);
  mint ans=0;
  rep(i,x,y+1)ans+=h[i];
  ans/=z;
  cout<<ans<<endl;
}