結果
問題 | No.650 行列木クエリ |
ユーザー | IL_msta |
提出日時 | 2018-02-10 18:47:49 |
言語 | C++11 (gcc 11.4.0) |
結果 |
AC
|
実行時間 | 511 ms / 2,000 ms |
コード長 | 25,657 bytes |
コンパイル時間 | 2,847 ms |
コンパイル使用メモリ | 172,908 KB |
実行使用メモリ | 90,060 KB |
最終ジャッジ日時 | 2024-10-15 14:08:24 |
合計ジャッジ時間 | 6,537 ms |
ジャッジサーバーID (参考情報) |
judge3 / judge5 |
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テストケース
テストケース表示入力 | 結果 | 実行時間 実行使用メモリ |
---|---|---|
testcase_00 | AC | 2 ms
5,248 KB |
testcase_01 | AC | 154 ms
20,608 KB |
testcase_02 | AC | 379 ms
90,060 KB |
testcase_03 | AC | 2 ms
5,248 KB |
testcase_04 | AC | 159 ms
20,352 KB |
testcase_05 | AC | 382 ms
88,804 KB |
testcase_06 | AC | 1 ms
5,248 KB |
testcase_07 | AC | 2 ms
5,248 KB |
testcase_08 | AC | 334 ms
17,792 KB |
testcase_09 | AC | 511 ms
66,464 KB |
testcase_10 | AC | 2 ms
5,248 KB |
ソースコード
#pragma region include #include <iostream> #include <iomanip> #include <stdio.h> #include <sstream> #include <algorithm> #include <iterator> #include <cmath> #include <complex> #include <string> #include <cstring> #include <vector> #include <tuple> #include <bitset> #include <queue> #include <set> #include <map> #include <stack> #include <list> #include <fstream> #include <random> //#include <time.h> #include <ctime> #pragma endregion //#include ///////// #define REP(i, x, n) for(int i = x; i < n; ++i) #define rep(i,n) REP(i,0,n) #define ALL(X) X.begin(), X.end() ///////// #pragma region typedef typedef long long LL; typedef long double LD; typedef unsigned long long ULL; typedef std::pair<LL,LL> PLL;// typedef std::pair<int,int> PII;// #pragma endregion //typedef ////定数 const int INF = (int)1e9; const LL MOD = (LL)1e9+7; const LL LINF = (LL)4e18+20; const LD PI = acos(-1.0); const double EPS = 1e-9; ///////// using namespace::std; ///////// #pragma region Math #pragma region template<class T> inline T gcd(T a, T b){return b ? gcd(b, a % b) : a;} #pragma endregion // 最大公約数 gcd #pragma region template<class T> inline T lcm(T a, T b){return a / gcd(a, b) * b;} #pragma endregion // 最小公倍数 lcm #pragma region LL powMod(LL num,LL n,LL mod=(LL)MOD){//(num**n)%mod num %= mod;// if( n == 0 ){ return (LL)1; } LL mul = num; LL ans = (LL)1; while(n){ if( n&1 ){ ans = (ans*mul)%mod; } mul = (mul*mul)%mod; n >>= 1; } return ans; } LL mod_inverse(LL num,LL mod=MOD){ return powMod(num,MOD-2,MOD); } #pragma endregion //繰り返し二乗法 powMod #pragma region template<class T> vector<T> getDivisor(T n){ vector<T> v; for(int i=1;i*i<=n;++i){ if( n%i == 0 ){ v.push_back(i); if( i != n/i ){//平方数で重複して数えないように v.push_back(n/i); } } } sort(v.begin(), v.end()); return v; } #pragma endregion //約数列挙 getDivisor(n):O(√n) #pragma endregion //math //Utility:便利な奴 #pragma region template<class T> void UNIQUE(vector<T>& vec){ sort(vec.begin(),vec.end()); vec.erase(unique(vec.begin(),vec.end()),vec.end() ); } #pragma endregion // sort erase unique //////////////////////////////// #pragma region long long bitcount64(long long bits) { bits = (bits & 0x5555555555555555) + (bits >> 1 & 0x5555555555555555); bits = (bits & 0x3333333333333333) + (bits >> 2 & 0x3333333333333333); bits = (bits & 0x0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f) + (bits >> 4 & 0x0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f); bits = (bits & 0x00ff00ff00ff00ff) + (bits >> 8 & 0x00ff00ff00ff00ff); bits = (bits & 0x0000ffff0000ffff) + (bits >>16 & 0x0000ffff0000ffff); return (bits & 0x00000000ffffffff) + (bits >>32 & 0x00000000ffffffff); } #pragma endregion //その他 //////////////////////////////// struct edge_base{int to;LL cost;}; edge_base make_edge_base(int to,LL cost){ edge_base ret = {to,cost}; return ret; } #pragma region GRL #pragma region //グラフ template<class T,class EDGE> void dijkstra(int root,int V,vector<T>& dist,vector<int>& prev, vector< vector<EDGE> > G ){ priority_queue<pair<T,int>,vector<pair<T,int> >,greater<pair<T,int> > > que; dist.assign(V,LINF); prev.assign(V,-1); dist[root] = 0; que.push(pair<T,int>(0,root));//距離、頂点番号 while( !que.empty() ){ pair<T,int> p = que.top();que.pop(); int v = p.second; if( dist[v] < p.first ) continue; for(int i=0;i < (int)G[v].size();++i){ EDGE e = G[v][i]; if( dist[e.to] > dist[v] + e.cost ){ dist[e.to] = dist[v] + e.cost; prev[e.to] = v; que.push(pair<T,int>(dist[e.to],e.to)); } } } } //経路復元,dijkstraにprev入れた //http://ronly.hatenablog.com/entry/2017/06/17/161641 vector<int> get_path(vector<int>& prev,int t){ vector<int> path; while(t!=-1){ path.push_back( t ); t = prev[t]; } reverse(path.begin(),path.end()); return path; } #pragma endregion //ダイクストラ法:O(|E|log|V|) #pragma region //グラフ void warshall_floyd(vector<vector<LL> >& dist,int V,const LL inf=LINF){ for(int k=0;k<V;++k){ for(int i=0;i<V;++i){ if( dist[i][k] >= inf ) continue; for(int j=0;j<V;++j){ if( dist[k][j] >= inf )continue; dist[i][j] = min(dist[i][j],dist[i][k]+dist[k][j]); } } } } #pragma endregion //ワーシャルフロイド:O(|V|**3) #pragma region namespace FLOW{ //vector< vector<FLOW:edge> > G; struct edge_flow : public edge_base{ LL cap;//LD cap;// int rev; }; edge_flow make_edge_flow(int to,int cap,int rev,LL cost=1){ //edge_flow make_edge_flow(int to,LD cap,int rev,LL cost=1){ edge_flow ret; ret.to = to; ret.cost = cost; ret.cap = cap; ret.rev = rev; return ret; } //* class Graph{ public: int V; vector< vector<FLOW::edge_flow> > G; vector< LL > dist; vector< int > iter; vector< bool > used; void init(int v){ V = v; G.resize(V); } void reset(){ iter.assign(V,0); used.assign(V,false); } //directed graph void add_edge(int from,int to,int cap){ G[from].push_back( FLOW::make_edge_flow(to,cap,G[to].size()) ); G[to].push_back( FLOW::make_edge_flow(from,0,G[from].size()-1) ); } private: //sから最短距離をBFSで計算する void bfs(int s){//許容量もチェックしている queue<int> que; dist = vector<LL>(V,-1); dist[s] = 0; que.push(s); while(!que.empty()){ int v = que.front();que.pop(); for(int i=0;i<(int)G[v].size();++i){ edge_flow &e = G[v][i]; if( e.cap > 0 && dist[e.to] < 0 ){ dist[e.to] = dist[v] + 1; que.push(e.to); } } } } private: //増加パスをDFSで探す LL dfs(int v,int t,LL f){ if( v==t ) return f; for(int &i = iter[v];i<(int)G[v].size();++i){//? FLOW::edge_flow &e = G[v][i]; if( e.cap>0 && dist[v] < dist[e.to]){ LL d = this->dfs(e.to, t, min(f,e.cap) ); if( d > 0){ e.cap -= d; G[e.to][e.rev].cap += d; return d; } } } return 0; } public: //sからtへの最大流量を求める LL max_flow(int s,int t){ LL flow = 0; for(;;){ this->bfs(s); if( dist[t] < 0 ) return flow; iter = vector<int>(V,0); LL f = this->dfs(s,t,INF); while( f > 0 ){ flow += f; } } } }; //*/ } #pragma endregion //dinic :O(|E||V|^2) #pragma region //グラフ bool is_bipartite(int v,int c,vector< vector<int> >& G,vector<int>& Color){ Color[v] = c; for(int i=0;i < (int)G[v].size();++i){//隣接グラフ if(Color[ G[v][i] ] == c ) return false; if(Color[ G[v][i] ] == 0 && !is_bipartite(G[v][i],-c,G,Color) ){ return false; } } return true; } bool is_bipartite(int Root,vector< vector<int> >& Graph){ int GraphSize = Graph.size(); vector<int> Color(GraphSize,0); const int ColorNo = 1; return is_bipartite(Root,ColorNo,Graph,Color); } #pragma endregion //二部グラフチェック is_bipartite(root,GraphList) #pragma region namespace matching{ } #pragma endregion //二部グラフの最大マッチング bipartite_matching() #pragma endregion // #pragma region vector< vector<LL> > NCK;//初期値:0 //http://sugarknri.hatenablog.com/entry/2016/07/16/165715 void makeinv(vector<LL>& inv,const LL P){ int i; //const int varMAX = max(100000,(int)inv.size()); const int varMAX = max(100010,(int)inv.size()); inv = vector<LL>( varMAX+1,0); inv[1]=1; for(i=2;i<=varMAX;i++){ inv[i] = (inv[P%i] * (P-P/i)%P ) % P;//OVF //inv[i] = powMod(i,P-2,P); } } LL nCk(LL N,LL k,LL mod = MOD){ static vector<LL> inv;//modの逆元 if( inv.size() == 0 ){ makeinv(inv,mod);//modは素数を入れる } k = min(k,N-k); if( k < 0 || k > N){return 0;} if( k == 0 ){return 1;} if( k == 1 ){return N%mod;} LL ret = 1; for(int i=1;i<=k;++i){ ret = (ret * ((N+1-i)%mod) )%mod;//ret*N:OVF ret = (ret * inv[i] )%mod; } return ret; } LL nCk_once(LL N,LL k,LL mod = MOD){//modは素数 k = min(k,N-k); if( k < 0 || k > N ){return 0;} if( k == 0 ){return 1;} if( k == 1 ){return N%mod;} LL ret = 1; LL A=1; for(LL i=0;i<k;++i){ A = (A * ((N-i)%mod) ) % mod; } LL B=1; for(LL i=2;i<=k;++i){ B = (B * (i%mod) ) % mod; } ret = ( A * powMod(B,mod-2,mod) ) % mod; return ret; } #pragma endregion //組み合わせnCk(,10^5) #pragma region LL nCk_base(int N,int K,LL mod=MOD){ if( K<0 || N < K ) return 0;//多く取り過ぎ K = min(K,N-K); if( K==0 ){return 1%mod;} if( K==1 ){return N%mod;}//%MOD; if( N<=10000 && NCK[N][K] ){ return NCK[N][K]; } //N個目を使わない:nCk(N-1,k) //N個目を使う :nCk(N-1,k-1) LL ans = (nCk_base(N-1,K)+nCk_base(N-1,K-1) )%mod;//%MOD; if( N<=10000 ){ NCK[N][K] = ans; } return ans; } #pragma endregion //組み合わせ メモ? #pragma region CGL class Point{ public: double x,y; Point(double x=0,double y=0):x(x),y(y){} Point operator + (Point p){return Point(add(x,p.x),add(y,p.y));} void operator += (Point p){x=add(x,p.x);y=add(y,p.y);} Point operator - (Point p){return Point(add(x,-p.x),add(y,-p.y));} void operator -= (Point p){x=add(x,-p.x);y=add(y,-p.y);} Point operator * (double a){return Point(x*a,y*a);} double operator * (Point p){return dot(p);} Point operator / (double a){return Point(x/a,y/a);} double norm(){return sqrt(x*x+y*y);} double dot(Point p){return add(x*p.x,y*p.y);} double rot(Point p){return add(x*p.y,-y*p.x);} double add(double a,double b){ double EPS = 1e-10; if( abs(a+b) < EPS*(abs(a)+abs(b)) ){ return 0; } return a+b; } }; istream& operator>>(istream& in,Point& P){ in >> P.x >> P.y; return in; } bool operator==(Point A,Point B){ if( A.x==B.x && A.y==B.y)return true; return false; } bool operator<(Point A,Point B){ if( A.x < B.x ) return true; else if( A.x > B.x ) return false; if( A.y < B.y ) return true; return false; } bool operator>(Point A,Point B){ if( A<B ) return false; if( A==B ) return false; return true; } //線分で表した直線の交差判定 bool is_cross(Point p1,Point p2,Point q1,Point q2){ double res = (p2-p1).rot(q2-q1); return res != 0;//平行なら0 } /*ccwへ//線分p1-p2上に点qがあるか判定 bool on_seg(Point p1,Point p2,Point q){ return (p1-q).rot(p2-q) == 0 && (p1-q).dot(p2-q) <= 0; }*/ //直線p1-p2と直線q1-q2の交点 //交差判定をしてから使う:0除算 Point intersection(Point p1,Point p2,Point q1,Point q2){ return p1+(p2-p1)*((q2-q1).rot(q1-p1)/(q2-q1).rot(p2-p1)); } //線分ABに対する点C enum PointPotion{ONLINE_BACK=-2,CLOCKWISE,ON_SEGMENT,COUNTER_CLOCKWISE,ONLINE_FRONT}; PointPotion ccw(Point A,Point B,Point C){ B -= A;C -=A; if( B.rot(C) > 0 ) return COUNTER_CLOCKWISE;//+1 if( B.rot(C) < 0 ) return CLOCKWISE;//-1 if( B.dot(C) < 0 ) return ONLINE_BACK;//-2 if( B.norm() < C.norm() ) return ONLINE_FRONT;//+2 return ON_SEGMENT;//0 } //線分p1-p2,と線分q1-q2の交差判定 //http://judge.u-aizu.ac.jp/onlinejudge/description.jsp?id=CGL_2_B bool intersect(Point p1,Point p2,Point q1,Point q2){ return (ccw(p1,p2,q1) * ccw(p1,p2,q2) <= 0) && (ccw(q1,q2,p1) * ccw(q1,q2,p2) <= 0); } /// //直線p1-p2と点q1の距離 double dist_LineP(Point p1,Point p2,Point q1){ return abs( (p2-p1).rot(q1-p1) )/(p2-p1).norm(); } //線分p1-p2と点q1の距離 double dist_SegP(Point p1,Point p2,Point q1){ //(日) if( (p2-p1).dot(q1-p1) < 0 ){ return (q1-p1).norm();//p1から見てp2と逆方向 } if( (p1-p2).dot(q1-p2) < 0 ){ return (q1-p2).norm();//p2から見てp1と逆方向 } return dist_LineP(p1,p2,q1);//垂線下ろす } // 線分同士の最短距離 //http://judge.u-aizu.ac.jp/onlinejudge/description.jsp?id=CGL_2_D //http://judge.u-aizu.ac.jp/onlinejudge/review.jsp?rid=862507#1 double dist_segseg(Point A1,Point A2,Point B1,Point B2){ if( intersect(A1,A2,B1,B2) ){ return 0; } return min( min(dist_SegP(A1,A2,B1), dist_SegP(A1,A2,B2) ), min(dist_SegP(B1,B2,A1), dist_SegP(B1,B2,A2) ) ); } #pragma endregion //class Point #pragma region CGL //多角形内なら2,線上なら1,外なら0 //http://judge.u-aizu.ac.jp/onlinejudge/description.jsp?id=CGL_3_C //http://www.prefield.com/algorithm/geometry/contains.html //点Pから半直線を引く、ガウス int contains(vector<Point>& v,Point& P){ bool in = false; const int N = v.size(); for(int i=0;i<N;++i){ Point A = (v[i]-P); Point B = (v[(i+1)%N]-P); if( A.y > B.y ) swap(A,B); if( A.y <= 0 && 0 < B.y ){ if( A.rot(B) < 0 ) in =!in; } if( A.rot(B) == 0 && A.dot(B) <= 0 ){ return 1;//ON 線上 } } return in ? 2:0;//中:外 } #pragma endregion //contains #pragma region CGL //辞書順で比較 bool cmp_x(const Point& p,const Point& q){ if( p.x != q.x ) return p.x < q.x; return p.y < q.y; } //凸包を求める vector<Point> convex_hull(vector<Point> ps,int n){ sort(ps.begin(),ps.end(), cmp_x); int k = 0;//凸包の頂点数 vector<Point> qs(n*2);//構築中の凸包 //下側の凸包の作成 for(int i=0;i<n;++i){ while(k>1 && (qs[k-1]-qs[k-2]).rot(ps[i]-qs[k-1]) <=0){//<で線上も加える k--; } qs[k++] = ps[i]; } //上側凸包の作成 for(int i=n-2,t=k;i>=0;i--){ while(k>t && (qs[k-1]-qs[k-2]).rot(ps[i]-qs[k-1]) <=0){//< k--; } qs[k++] = ps[i]; } qs.resize(k-1); return qs; } #pragma endregion //凸包 #pragma region CGL double area(vector<Point> poly){ int size = poly.size(); double ans = 0; for(int i=1;i<size-1;++i){ ans += (poly[i]-poly[0]).rot(poly[i+1]-poly[0])/2; } return ans; } #pragma endregion //多角形の面積 #pragma region CGL bool compare_x(Point A,Point B){ return A.x < B.x; } bool compare_y(Point A,Point B){ return A.y < B.y; } //vecはx座標の昇順で渡される double closest_pair(vector<Point>::iterator itr,int N){ if( N <= 1 ) return INF; int m = N/2; double x = (itr+m)->x; double d = min(closest_pair(itr,m), closest_pair((itr+m),N-m) ); inplace_merge(itr,itr+m,itr+N,compare_y); vector<Point> B; for(int i=0;i<N;++i){ if(fabs((itr+i)->x - x) >= d) continue; int Bsize = B.size(); for(int j=0;j<Bsize;j++){ double dx,dy; dx = (itr+i)->x - B[Bsize-j-1].x; dy = (itr+i)->y - B[Bsize-j-1].y; if( dy >= d ) break; d = min(d,hypot(dx,dy)); } B.push_back(*(itr+i)); } return d; } #pragma endregion //最近対 2D #pragma region CGL int CircleIntersection(Point A,double AR,Point B,double BR){ double D = (B-A).norm(); if( D > AR+BR ){ return 4; }else if( D == AR+BR ){ return 3; }else if( abs(AR-BR) < D ){//&& D<AR+BR return 2; }else if(D == abs(AR-BR)){ return 1; }else if(D+AR < BR || D+BR<AR){ return 0; } return 0;// } #pragma endregion //円と円の位置関係 #pragma region CGL vector<Point> CircleLine(Point C,double CR,Point A,Point B){ vector<Point> ans(2);//同じ交点なら同じ値 double a,b,c; a = -(A.y-B.y); b = A.x-B.x; c = -(a*A.x+b*A.y); double l,k,d; l = a*a+b*b; k = a*C.x + b*C.y+ c; d = l*CR*CR-k*k; if(d>0){ double ds = sqrt(d); double apl = a/l; double bpl = b/l; double xc = C.x-apl*k; double yc = C.y-bpl*k; double xd = bpl*ds; double yd = apl*ds; Point temp; ans[0].x = xc-xd; ans[0].y = yc+yd; ans[1].x = xc+xd; ans[1].y = yc-yd; }else if(d==0){ Point temp; temp.x = C.x-a*k/l; temp.y = C.y-b*k/l; ans[0] = temp; ans[1] = temp; }else{ Point temp; temp.x = INF; temp.y = INF; ans[0] = temp; ans[1] = temp; } return ans; } #pragma endregion //円と直線の交点,距離チェックする。 #pragma region CGL //http://shogo82148.github.io/homepage/memo/geometry/circle-cross.html vector<Point> circle_cross(Point A,double RA,Point B,double RB){ Point C = B-A; double CC = C.dot(C); double ter = (CC+RA*RA-RB*RB)/2; double D = CC * RA * RA - ter * ter; D = sqrt(D); vector<Point> ans(2); ans[0].x = (ter*C.x+C.y*D)/CC; ans[0].y = (ter*C.y-C.x*D)/CC; ans[1].x = (ter*C.x-C.y*D)/CC; ans[1].y = (ter*C.y+C.x*D)/CC; ans[0] += A; ans[1] += A; if( ans[0] == ans[1] ){ ans.resize(1); return ans; } if( ans[0] > ans[1] ){ swap( ans[0],ans[1] ); } return ans; } #pragma endregion //円と円の交点チェック。 #pragma region DSL class UnionFind{ public: int cNum;//要素数 vector<int> parent; vector<int> count; vector< vector<int> > GList; UnionFind(int n){ cNum = n; parent = vector<int>(n); count = vector<int>(n,1); GList.resize(n); for(int i=0;i<n;++i){ parent[i] = i; GList[i].push_back(i); } } int find(int x){ if( parent[x] == x ){return x;} return parent[x] = find( parent[x] ); } bool same(int x,int y){return find(x) == find(y);} int Count(int x){return count[find(x)];} void add(int x,int y){//union x = find(x); y = find(y); if( x==y )return; parent[x] = y; count[y] += count[x]; if( GList[y].size() < GList[x].size() ){ swap(GList[x],GList[y]); } GList[y].insert( GList[y].end(), GList[x].begin(),GList[x].end() ); } }; #pragma endregion //UnionFind #pragma region DSL /*class segment{ };*/ #pragma endregion //segment tree #pragma region DSL class BITree{//1-index int N; vector<LL> bit; public: BITree(int n){ N = n; bit = vector<LL>(N+1,0);//1-index } void add(int a,LL w){//aにwを足す if( a <= 0 || N < a) return;//a:[1,N] for(int i=a;i<=N;i += i & -i){ bit[i] += w; } } LL sum(int a){//[1,a]の和,a:[1,N] /* 1番目からa番目までの和、1-index */ LL ret = 0; if( a > N ) a = N; for(int i=a; i > 0; i -= i & -i){ ret += bit[i]; } return ret; } }; #pragma endregion //BIndexTree #pragma region template<class T,class U> istream& operator>>(istream& in,pair<T,U>& P){ in >> P.first >> P.second; return in; } #pragma endregion //cin pair<T,U> #pragma region template<class T> istream& operator>>(istream& in,vector<T>& v){ int size = v.size(); for(int i=0;i<size;++i){ in >> v[i]; } return in; } #pragma endregion //cin vector<int> #pragma region //行列の積 namespace mymat{ LL matMOD = MOD;//初期値10^9 + 7 }; template<class T> vector< vector<T> > operator*( vector<vector<T> >& A,vector< vector<T> >& B){ LL mod = mymat::matMOD; int R = A.size(); int cen = A[0].size(); int C = B[0].size(); vector< vector<T> > ans(R,vector<T>(C,0) ); for(int row=0;row<R;++row){ for(int col=0;col<C;++col){ for(int inner=0;inner< cen;++inner){ ans[row][col] = (ans[row][col] + A[row][inner]*B[inner][col])%mod; //ans[row][col] = (ans[row][col] + A[row][inner]*B[inner][col]); ans[row][col] = (ans[row][col] + mod) % mod; //負になるときの処理 } } } return ans; } template<class T> vector< vector<T> > powMod(vector< vector<T> > mat,LL N,LL mod=MOD){ mymat::matMOD = mod; int R = mat.size(); int C = mat[0].size(); //R==C vector< vector<T> > I(R,vector<T>(C,0));//単位元 for(int i=0;i<R && i<C;++i){ I[i][i] = 1; } if( N == 0 ){ return I; } vector< vector<T> > mul(R,vector<T>(C)),ans(R,vector<T>(C)); ans = I; mul = mat; while(N){ if( N & 1 ){ ans = ans*mul; } N >>= 1; mul = mul*mul; } return ans; } #pragma endregion //行列 #pragma region namespace TIME{ time_t start,limit; void time_start(){start = time(NULL);} void time_set(int num){limit = num;}//秒 bool check(){return (time(NULL)-start < limit);} } #pragma endregion //時間計測 #pragma region namespace RAND{ mt19937 mt; void rand_init(){ random_device rnd; mt = mt19937(rnd()); } int rand(){ return mt(); } } #pragma endregion //乱数 #pragma region #pragma endregion // ////////////////// /* template <typename T> class segment_base{ int N;//要素数 vector< T > dat1; T VAL_E;//初期値 public: segment_base(){}; segment_base(int n,T val_E ):N(n),VAL_E(val_E){ dat1.resize(2*n); dat1.assign(2*n,val_E);//初期化 } void init(int n,T val_E){ N = n; VAL_E = val_E; dat1.resize(2*n); dat1.assign(2*n,val_E); } T SELECT(T L,T R){//扱う演算子 T ans; ans = min(L,R);// return ans; } //index番目の値をvalに変更,indexは"0-index" void update(int index,T val){ for(dat1[index+=N] = val;index>1;index>>=1){ dat1[index>>1] = SELECT(dat1[index],dat1[index^1]);//index+0,+1 } } //区間[L,R)のSELECT T query(int L,int R){ T ans = VAL_E;// for(L+=N,R+=N; L<R;L>>=1,R>>=1){ if(L&1) ans = SELECT(ans,dat1[L++]); if(R&1) ans = SELECT(ans,dat1[--R]); } return ans; } }; */ template <typename T> class segment_base{//書き換え int N;//要素数 vector< T > dat1; T VAL_E;//初期値 T VAL_NULL;//空の値 public: segment_base(){}; segment_base(int n,T val_E ):N(n),VAL_E(val_E){ dat1.resize(2*n); dat1.assign(2*n,val_E);//初期化 } void init(int n,T val_E,T val_N){ N = n; VAL_E = val_E; VAL_NULL = val_N; int size = 2; while(size<N){ size <<= 1; } N = size; dat1.resize(2*N); dat1.assign(2*N,val_E); } T SELECT(T L,T R){//扱う演算子 T ans; ans = L * R;//葉が右 return ans; } //index番目の値をvalに変更,indexは"0-index" void update(int i,T val){ i += N -1 ; dat1[i] = val; while( i > 0 ){ i = (i-1)/2; dat1[i] = dat1[i*2+1] * dat1[i*2+2]; } } //区間[L,R)のSELECT T query(int a,int b,int k,int L,int R){ if(R<=a || b<=L)return VAL_E;//交差しない if(a<=L && R<=b && dat1[k]!=VAL_NULL){ return dat1[k]; } T res = VAL_E; int mid = (L+R)>>1; if( a < mid ) res = SELECT(res,query(a,b,k*2+1,L,mid) ); if( mid < b ) res = SELECT(res,query(a,b,k*2+2,mid,R) ); return res; } T query(int L,int R){ return query(L,R,0,0,N); } }; ////////////////// vector< segment_base< vector<vector<LL> > > > segTree; void graToHL(){ int root = 0; int N; cin >> N; vector< vector<int> > gra(N); vector< vector<int> > EDGE(N-1,vector<int>(2,-1)); vector< int > EDGE_TO_ID(N-1);//辺番号から代表の頂点へ for(int i=0;i<N-1;++i){ int a,b; cin >> a >> b; if( a > b ){ swap(a,b); } EDGE[i][0] = a; EDGE[i][1] = b; gra[a].push_back( b ); gra[b].push_back( a ); } ////////////////////////////////// vector< vector<int> > tree(N); vector< vector<int> > HL; vector<int> depht(N,0); vector<int> oya(N,-1); vector<int> gID(N,-1); vector<int> gIndex(N,-1); vector< vector<int> > maxpq;//(深さ,頂点) maxpq.reserve(N-1); vector<int> temp(2); temp[0] = 0; temp[1] = root; vector<bool> use(N,false); queue< vector<int> > que;//(深さ,頂点) que.push( temp ); /* 辺をroot方向だけにする。 各頂点の深さと親を記録 幅優先探索 (深さ,頂点)を優先度つきキューに入れていく。 */ while( que.size() ){ temp = que.front(); que.pop(); use[ temp[1] ] = true; int depthNow = temp[0]; int u = temp[1]; int size = gra[u].size(); vector<int> next(2); for(int i=0;i<size;++i){ int v = gra[u][i]; if( use[v] ){continue;} next[0] = depthNow + 1; next[1] = v; maxpq.push_back( next ); que.push( next ); tree[v].push_back( u ); depht[v] = next[0]; oya[v] = u; } } //辺番号から頂点番号へ for(int i=0;i<N-1;++i){ int a,b; a = EDGE[i][0]; b = EDGE[i][1]; int ter; if( oya[a] == b ){ ter = a; }else{ ter = b; } EDGE_TO_ID[i] = ter; } ////////////////// /* 一番深い頂点からroot方向に進む。 グループに属して無いなら加えて続行 属していたら、そのグループの親にして終了 頂点がある限り繰り返し */ use = vector<bool>(N,false); int groupId = 0; vector<int> gOya;//グループの接続先の頂点,-1は空 sort(maxpq.begin(),maxpq.end(),greater<vector<int> >() ); for(int i=0;i<maxpq.size();++i){ temp = maxpq[i]; int u = temp[1];//頂点番号 if( use[u] ){continue;} HL.push_back( vector<int>() ); while( true ){ HL[groupId].push_back( u ); use[u] = true; gID[u] = groupId; u = oya[u]; if( u == -1 ){ break; } if( gID[u] != -1 ){ break; } } reverse(HL[groupId].begin(),HL[groupId].end()); int size = HL[groupId].size(); for(int i=0;i<size;++i){ gIndex[ HL[groupId][i] ] = i; } //groupIdの接続先がu gOya.push_back( u ); ++groupId; } ///////////////// int HLNum = HL.size(); segTree = vector< segment_base< vector<vector<LL> > > >(HLNum); vector< vector<LL> > I(2,vector<LL>(2,0)); vector< vector<LL> > kara(2,vector<LL>(2,-1)); I[0][0] = 1; I[1][1] = 1; //各ラインにデータ構造を対応させる for(int line=0;line<HLNum;++line){ int size = HL[line].size(); segTree[line].init(size, I, kara);//単位行列を入れておく } ////////////// int Q; cin >> Q;//クエリ数 char type; while(Q--){ cin >> type; if( type == 'x' ){//値の設置 int edgeNo; vector< vector<LL> > temp(2,vector<LL>(2,0)); cin >> edgeNo >> temp[0][0]>>temp[0][1]>>temp[1][0]>>temp[1][1]; int ter = EDGE_TO_ID[ edgeNo ]; //gID[ter],gIndex[ter] segTree[ gID[ter] ].update(gIndex[ter], temp );//値の更新 }else{//パス上の計算 int a,b; cin >> a >> b;//頂点 vector< vector<LL> > ret(2,vector<LL>(2,0)); vector< vector<LL> > res(2,vector<LL>(2,0)); //単位行列にしておく ret[0][0] = 1; ret[1][1] = 1; //bの祖先がaだが while( gID[a] != gID[b] ){//同じグループになるまで res = segTree[ gID[b] ].query(0,gIndex[b]+1); ret = res * ret; b = gOya[ gID[b] ];//接続先の頂点番号をいれる。 } //最後の頂点での値は入れない res = segTree[ gID[a] ].query(gIndex[a]+1,gIndex[b]+1); ret = res * ret; cout << ret[0][0] << " " << ret[0][1] << " " << ret[1][0] << " " << ret[1][1] << endl; } } } void solve(){ graToHL(); } #pragma region main signed main(void){ std::cin.tie(0); std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false); std::cout << std::fixed;//小数を10進数表示 cout << setprecision(16);//小数点以下の桁数を指定//coutとcerrで別 solve(); } #pragma endregion //main()