結果
| 問題 | No.665 Bernoulli Bernoulli | 
| コンテスト | |
| ユーザー |  ei1333333 | 
| 提出日時 | 2019-04-10 00:53:21 | 
| 言語 | C++17 (gcc 13.3.0 + boost 1.87.0) | 
| 結果 | 
                                AC
                                 
                             | 
| 実行時間 | 6 ms / 2,000 ms | 
| コード長 | 4,759 bytes | 
| コンパイル時間 | 2,053 ms | 
| コンパイル使用メモリ | 198,668 KB | 
| 最終ジャッジ日時 | 2025-01-07 01:37:12 | 
| ジャッジサーバーID (参考情報) | judge3 / judge2 | 
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| ファイルパターン | 結果 | 
|---|---|
| sample | AC * 4 | 
| other | AC * 15 | 
ソースコード
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
using int64 = long long;
const int mod = 1e9 + 7;
const int64 infll = (1LL << 62) - 1;
const int inf = (1 << 30) - 1;
struct IoSetup {
  IoSetup() {
    cin.tie(nullptr);
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    cout << fixed << setprecision(10);
    cerr << fixed << setprecision(10);
  }
} iosetup;
template< typename T1, typename T2 >
ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const pair< T1, T2 > &p) {
  os << p.first << " " << p.second;
  return os;
}
template< typename T1, typename T2 >
istream &operator>>(istream &is, pair< T1, T2 > &p) {
  is >> p.first >> p.second;
  return is;
}
template< typename T >
ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const vector< T > &v) {
  for(int i = 0; i < (int) v.size(); i++) {
    os << v[i] << (i + 1 != v.size() ? " " : "");
  }
  return os;
}
template< typename T >
istream &operator>>(istream &is, vector< T > &v) {
  for(T &in : v) is >> in;
  return is;
}
template< typename T1, typename T2 >
inline bool chmax(T1 &a, T2 b) { return a < b && (a = b, true); }
template< typename T1, typename T2 >
inline bool chmin(T1 &a, T2 b) { return a > b && (a = b, true); }
template< typename T = int64 >
vector< T > make_v(size_t a) {
  return vector< T >(a);
}
template< typename T, typename... Ts >
auto make_v(size_t a, Ts... ts) {
  return vector< decltype(make_v< T >(ts...)) >(a, make_v< T >(ts...));
}
template< typename T, typename V >
typename enable_if< is_class< T >::value == 0 >::type fill_v(T &t, const V &v) {
  t = v;
}
template< typename T, typename V >
typename enable_if< is_class< T >::value != 0 >::type fill_v(T &t, const V &v) {
  for(auto &e : t) fill_v(e, v);
}
template< typename T >
struct Combination {
  vector< T > _fact, _rfact;
  Combination(int sz) : _fact(sz + 1), _rfact(sz + 1) {
    _fact[0] = _rfact[sz] = 1;
    for(int i = 1; i <= sz; i++) _fact[i] = _fact[i - 1] * i;
    _rfact[sz] /= _fact[sz];
    for(int i = sz - 1; i >= 0; i--) _rfact[i] = _rfact[i + 1] * (i + 1);
  }
  inline T fact(int k) const { return _fact[k]; }
  inline T rfact(int k) const { return _rfact[k]; }
  T P(int n, int r) const {
    if(r < 0 || n < r) return 0;
    return fact(n) * rfact(n - r);
  }
  T C(int p, int q) const {
    if(q < 0 || p < q) return 0;
    return fact(p) * rfact(q) * rfact(p - q);
  }
  T H(int n, int r) const {
    if(n < 0 || r < 0) return (0);
    return r == 0 ? 1 : C(n + r - 1, r);
  }
};
template< typename T >
T lagrange_polynomial(const vector< T > &y, int64_t t) {
  int N = y.size() - 1;
  Combination< T > comb(N);
  if(t <= N) return y[t];
  T num(1), ret(0);
  for(int i = 0; i <= N; i++) {
    T tmp = y[i] / (t - i) * comb.rfact(i) * comb.rfact(N - i);
    if((N - i) & 1) ret -= tmp;
    else ret += tmp;
    num *= t - i;
  }
  return ret * num;
}
template< int mod >
struct ModInt {
  int x;
  ModInt() : x(0) {}
  ModInt(int64_t y) : x(y >= 0 ? y % mod : (mod - (-y) % mod) % mod) {}
  ModInt &operator+=(const ModInt &p) {
    if((x += p.x) >= mod) x -= mod;
    return *this;
  }
  ModInt &operator-=(const ModInt &p) {
    if((x += mod - p.x) >= mod) x -= mod;
    return *this;
  }
  ModInt &operator*=(const ModInt &p) {
    x = (int) (1LL * x * p.x % mod);
    return *this;
  }
  ModInt &operator/=(const ModInt &p) {
    *this *= p.inverse();
    return *this;
  }
  ModInt &operator^=(int64_t n) {
    int y = x;
    x = 1;
    while(n > 0) {
      if(n & 1) x = 1LL * x * y % mod;
      y = 1LL * y * y % mod;
      n >>= 1;
    }
    return *this;
  }
  ModInt operator-() const { return ModInt(-x); }
  ModInt operator+(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) += p; }
  ModInt operator-(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) -= p; }
  ModInt operator*(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) *= p; }
  ModInt operator/(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) /= p; }
  ModInt operator^(const int64_t n) const { return ModInt(*this) ^= n; }
  bool operator==(const ModInt &p) const { return x == p.x; }
  bool operator!=(const ModInt &p) const { return x != p.x; }
  ModInt inverse() const {
    int a = x, b = mod, u = 1, v = 0, t;
    while(b > 0) {
      t = a / b;
      a -= t * b;
      swap(a, b);
      u -= t * v;
      swap(u, v);
    }
    return ModInt(u);
  }
  friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const ModInt< mod > &p) {
    return os << p.x;
  }
  friend istream &operator>>(istream &is, ModInt< mod > &a) {
    int64_t t;
    is >> t;
    a = ModInt< mod >(t);
    return (is);
  }
};
using modint = ModInt< mod >;
int main() {
  int K;
  int64 N;
  cin >> N >> K;
  vector< modint > Y(K + 2);
  for(int i = 1; i <= K + 1; i++) {
    Y[i] = Y[i - 1] + (modint(i) ^ K);
  }
  cout << lagrange_polynomial(Y, N) << endl;
}
            
            
            
        