結果

問題 No.1295 木と駒
ユーザー yosupot
提出日時 2020-11-20 23:28:22
言語 C++17
(gcc 13.3.0 + boost 1.87.0)
結果
AC  
実行時間 1,057 ms / 2,000 ms
コード長 20,962 bytes
コンパイル時間 3,171 ms
コンパイル使用メモリ 153,640 KB
最終ジャッジ日時 2025-01-16 03:25:53
ジャッジサーバーID
(参考情報)
judge3 / judge5
このコードへのチャレンジ
(要ログイン)
ファイルパターン 結果
sample AC * 1
other AC * 48
権限があれば一括ダウンロードができます
コンパイルメッセージ
main.cpp: In member function ‘void yosupo::Printer::flush()’:
main.cpp:245:16: warning: ignoring return value of ‘ssize_t write(int, const void*, size_t)’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result]
  245 |         ::write(fd, line, pos);
      |         ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

ソースコード

diff #
プレゼンテーションモードにする

//#pragma GCC optimize("Ofast")
//#pragma GCC target("avx")
//#undef LOCAL
#include <unistd.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <array>
#include <cctype>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
#include <type_traits>
#include <vector>
namespace yosupo {
namespace internal {
int ceil_pow2(int n) {
int x = 0;
while ((1U << x) < (unsigned int)(n)) x++;
return x;
}
} // namespace internal
int bsf(unsigned int n) { return __builtin_ctz(n); }
int bsf(unsigned long n) { return __builtin_ctzl(n); }
int bsf(unsigned long long n) { return __builtin_ctzll(n); }
int bsr(unsigned int n) {
return 8 * (int)sizeof(unsigned int) - 1 - __builtin_clz(n);
}
int bsr(unsigned long n) {
return 8 * (int)sizeof(unsigned long) - 1 - __builtin_clzl(n);
}
int bsr(unsigned long long n) {
return 8 * (int)sizeof(unsigned long long) - 1 - __builtin_clzll(n);
}
} // namespace yosupo
#include <cassert>
#include <numeric>
#include <type_traits>
namespace yosupo {
namespace internal {
template <class T>
using is_signed_int128 =
typename std::conditional<std::is_same<T, __int128_t>::value ||
std::is_same<T, __int128>::value,
std::true_type,
std::false_type>::type;
template <class T>
using is_unsigned_int128 =
typename std::conditional<std::is_same<T, __uint128_t>::value ||
std::is_same<T, unsigned __int128>::value,
std::true_type,
std::false_type>::type;
template <class T>
using make_unsigned_int128 =
typename std::conditional<std::is_same<T, __int128_t>::value,
__uint128_t,
unsigned __int128>;
template <class T>
using is_integral =
typename std::conditional<std::is_integral<T>::value ||
internal::is_signed_int128<T>::value ||
internal::is_unsigned_int128<T>::value,
std::true_type,
std::false_type>::type;
template <class T>
using is_signed_int = typename std::conditional<(is_integral<T>::value &&
std::is_signed<T>::value) ||
is_signed_int128<T>::value,
std::true_type,
std::false_type>::type;
template <class T>
using is_unsigned_int =
typename std::conditional<(is_integral<T>::value &&
std::is_unsigned<T>::value) ||
is_unsigned_int128<T>::value,
std::true_type,
std::false_type>::type;
template <class T>
using to_unsigned = typename std::conditional<
is_signed_int128<T>::value,
make_unsigned_int128<T>,
typename std::conditional<std::is_signed<T>::value,
std::make_unsigned<T>,
std::common_type<T>>::type>::type;
template <class T>
using is_integral_t = std::enable_if_t<is_integral<T>::value>;
template <class T>
using is_signed_int_t = std::enable_if_t<is_signed_int<T>::value>;
template <class T>
using is_unsigned_int_t = std::enable_if_t<is_unsigned_int<T>::value>;
template <class T> using to_unsigned_t = typename to_unsigned<T>::type;
} // namespace internal
} // namespace yosupo
namespace yosupo {
struct Scanner {
public:
Scanner(FILE* fp) : fd(fileno(fp)) {}
void read() {}
template <class H, class... T> void read(H& h, T&... t) {
bool f = read_single(h);
assert(f);
read(t...);
}
int read_unsafe() { return 0; }
template <class H, class... T> int read_unsafe(H& h, T&... t) {
bool f = read_single(h);
if (!f) return 0;
return 1 + read_unsafe(t...);
}
private:
static constexpr size_t SIZE = 1 << 15;
bool read_single(std::string& ref) {
if (!skip_space()) return false;
ref = "";
while (true) {
char c = top();
if (c <= ' ') break;
ref += c;
st++;
}
return true;
}
bool read_single(double& ref) {
std::string s;
if (!read_single(s)) return false;
ref = std::stod(s);
return true;
}
template <class T, internal::is_signed_int_t<T>* = nullptr>
bool read_single(T& sref) {
using U = internal::to_unsigned_t<T>;
if (!skip_space(50)) return false;
bool neg = false;
if (line[st] == '-') {
neg = true;
st++;
}
U ref = 0;
do {
ref = 10 * ref + (line[st++] & 0x0f);
} while (line[st] >= '0');
sref = neg ? -ref : ref;
return true;
}
template <class U, internal::is_unsigned_int_t<U>* = nullptr>
bool read_single(U& ref) {
if (!skip_space(50)) return false;
ref = 0;
do {
ref = 10 * ref + (line[st++] & 0x0f);
} while (line[st] >= '0');
return true;
}
int fd = -1;
char line[SIZE];
size_t st = 0, ed = 0;
bool eof = false;
bool reread() {
if (ed - st >= 50) return true;
if (st > SIZE / 2) {
std::memmove(line, line + st, ed - st);
ed -= st;
st = 0;
}
if (eof) return false;
auto u = ::read(fd, line + ed, SIZE - ed);
if (u == 0) {
eof = true;
line[ed] = '\0';
u = 1;
}
ed += u;
return true;
}
char top() {
if (st == ed) {
bool f = reread();
assert(f);
}
return line[st];
}
bool skip_space(unsigned int token_len = 0) {
while (true) {
while (st != ed && line[st] <= ' ') st++;
if (ed - st > token_len) return true;
for (auto i = st; i < ed; i++) {
if (line[i] <= ' ') return true;
}
if (!reread()) return false;
}
}
};
struct Printer {
public:
template <bool F = false> void write() {}
template <bool F = false, class H, class... T>
void write(const H& h, const T&... t) {
if (F) write_single(' ');
write_single(h);
write<true>(t...);
}
template <class... T> void writeln(const T&... t) {
write(t...);
write_single('\n');
}
Printer(FILE* _fp) : fd(fileno(_fp)) {}
~Printer() { flush(); }
void flush() {
::write(fd, line, pos);
pos = 0;
}
private:
static std::array<std::array<char, 2>, 100> small;
static std::array<unsigned long long, 20> tens;
static int calc_len(unsigned long long x) {
int i = (bsr(x) * 3 + 3) / 10;
if (x < tens[i])
return i;
else
return i + 1;
}
static constexpr size_t SIZE = 1 << 15;
int fd;
char line[SIZE];
size_t pos = 0;
void write_single(const char& val) {
if (pos == SIZE) flush();
line[pos++] = val;
}
template <class T, internal::is_signed_int_t<T>* = nullptr>
void write_single(const T& val) {
using U = internal::to_unsigned_t<T>;
if (val == 0) {
write_single('0');
return;
}
if (pos > SIZE - 50) flush();
U uval = val;
if (val < 0) {
write_single('-');
uval = -uval;
}
write_unsigned(uval);
}
template <class U, internal::is_unsigned_int_t<U>* = nullptr>
void write_single(U uval) {
if (uval == 0) {
write_single('0');
return;
}
if (pos > SIZE - 50) flush();
write_unsigned(uval);
}
template <class U,
internal::is_unsigned_int_t<U>* = nullptr,
std::enable_if_t<sizeof(U) == 4>* = nullptr>
void write_unsigned(U uval) {
write_unsigned(uint64_t(uval));
}
template <class U,
internal::is_unsigned_int_t<U>* = nullptr,
std::enable_if_t<sizeof(U) == 8>* = nullptr>
void write_unsigned(U uval) {
size_t len = calc_len(uval);
pos += len;
char* ptr = line + pos;
while (uval >= 100) {
ptr -= 2;
memcpy(ptr, small[uval % 100].data(), 2);
uval /= 100;
}
if (uval >= 10) {
memcpy(ptr - 2, small[uval].data(), 2);
} else {
*(ptr - 1) = char('0' + uval);
}
}
void write_single(const std::string& s) {
for (char c : s) write_single(c);
}
void write_single(const char* s) {
size_t len = strlen(s);
for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) write_single(s[i]);
}
template <class T> void write_single(const std::vector<T>& val) {
auto n = val.size();
for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++) {
if (i) write_single(' ');
write_single(val[i]);
}
}
};
std::array<std::array<char, 2>, 100> Printer::small = [] {
std::array<std::array<char, 2>, 100> table;
for (int i = 0; i <= 99; i++) {
table[i][1] = char('0' + (i % 10));
table[i][0] = char('0' + (i / 10 % 10));
}
return table;
}();
std::array<unsigned long long, 20> Printer::tens = [] {
std::array<unsigned long long, 20> table;
for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
table[i] = 1;
for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) {
table[i] *= 10;
}
}
return table;
}();
} // namespace yosupo
#include <array>
#include <cassert>
#include <chrono>
#include <cstdint>
#include <type_traits>
namespace yosupo {
struct Xoshiro256StarStar {
public:
using result_type = uint64_t;
Xoshiro256StarStar() : Xoshiro256StarStar(0) {}
explicit Xoshiro256StarStar(uint64_t seed) {
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
uint64_t z = (seed += 0x9e3779b97f4a7c15);
z = (z ^ (z >> 30)) * 0xbf58476d1ce4e5b9;
z = (z ^ (z >> 27)) * 0x94d049bb133111eb;
s[i] = z ^ (z >> 31);
}
}
static constexpr result_type min() { return 0; }
static constexpr result_type max() { return -1; }
result_type operator()() {
const uint64_t result_starstar = rotl(s[1] * 5, 7) * 9;
const uint64_t t = s[1] << 17;
s[2] ^= s[0];
s[3] ^= s[1];
s[1] ^= s[2];
s[0] ^= s[3];
s[2] ^= t;
s[3] = rotl(s[3], 45);
return result_starstar;
}
private:
static uint64_t rotl(const uint64_t x, int k) {
return (x << k) | (x >> (64 - k));
}
std::array<uint64_t, 4> s;
};
namespace internal {
template <class G> uint64_t uniform(uint64_t upper, G& gen) {
static_assert(std::is_same<uint64_t, typename G::result_type>::value, "");
static_assert(G::min() == 0, "");
static_assert(G::max() == uint64_t(-1), "");
if (!(upper & (upper + 1))) {
return gen() & upper;
}
int log = bsr(upper);
uint64_t mask = (log == 63) ? ~0ULL : (1ULL << (log + 1)) - 1;
while (true) {
uint64_t r = gen() & mask;
if (r <= upper) return r;
}
}
} // namespace internal
Xoshiro256StarStar& global_gen() {
static Xoshiro256StarStar gen(
std::chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
return gen;
}
template <class T, class G> T uniform(T lower, T upper, G& gen) {
return T(lower + internal::uniform(uint64_t(upper) - uint64_t(lower), gen));
}
template <class T> T uniform(T lower, T upper) {
return uniform(lower, upper, global_gen());
}
template <class G> bool uniform_bool(G& gen) {
return internal::uniform(1, gen) == 1;
}
bool uniform_bool() { return uniform_bool(global_gen()); }
template <class T, class G>
std::pair<T, T> uniform_pair(T lower, T upper, G& gen) {
assert(upper - lower >= 1);
T a, b;
do {
a = uniform(lower, upper, gen);
b = uniform(lower, upper, gen);
} while (a == b);
if (a > b) std::swap(a, b);
return {a, b};
}
template <class T> std::pair<T, T> uniform_pair(T lower, T upper) {
return uniform_pair(lower, upper, global_gen());
}
} // namespace yosupo
using namespace yosupo;
#include <algorithm>
#include <array>
#include <bitset>
#include <cassert>
#include <complex>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <iostream>
#include <map>
#include <numeric>
#include <queue>
#include <set>
#include <string>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <unordered_set>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
using uint = unsigned int;
using ll = long long;
using ull = unsigned long long;
constexpr ll TEN(int n) { return (n == 0) ? 1 : 10 * TEN(n - 1); }
template <class T> using V = vector<T>;
template <class T> using VV = V<V<T>>;
#ifdef LOCAL
ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, __int128_t x) {
if (x < 0) {
os << "-";
x *= -1;
}
if (x == 0) {
return os << "0";
}
string s;
while (x) {
s += char(x % 10 + '0');
x /= 10;
}
reverse(s.begin(), s.end());
return os << s;
}
ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, __uint128_t x) {
if (x == 0) {
return os << "0";
}
string s;
while (x) {
s += char(x % 10 + '0');
x /= 10;
}
reverse(s.begin(), s.end());
return os << s;
}
template <class T, class U>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const pair<T, U>& p);
template <class T> ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const V<T>& v);
template <class T> ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const deque<T>& v);
template <class T, size_t N>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const array<T, N>& a);
template <class T> ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const set<T>& s);
template <class T, class U>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const map<T, U>& m);
template <class T, class U>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const pair<T, U>& p) {
return os << "P(" << p.first << ", " << p.second << ")";
}
template <class T> ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const V<T>& v) {
os << "[";
bool f = false;
for (auto d : v) {
if (f) os << ", ";
f = true;
os << d;
}
return os << "]";
}
template <class T> ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const deque<T>& v) {
os << "[";
bool f = false;
for (auto d : v) {
if (f) os << ", ";
f = true;
os << d;
}
return os << "]";
}
template <class T, size_t N>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const array<T, N>& a) {
os << "[";
bool f = false;
for (auto d : a) {
if (f) os << ", ";
f = true;
os << d;
}
return os << "]";
}
template <class T> ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const set<T>& s) {
os << "{";
bool f = false;
for (auto d : s) {
if (f) os << ", ";
f = true;
os << d;
}
return os << "}";
}
template <class T, class U>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const map<T, U>& s) {
os << "{";
bool f = false;
for (auto p : s) {
if (f) os << ", ";
f = true;
os << p.first << ": " << p.second;
}
return os << "}";
}
struct PrettyOS {
ostream& os;
bool first;
template <class T> auto operator<<(T&& x) {
if (!first) os << ", ";
first = false;
os << x;
return *this;
}
};
template <class... T> void dbg0(T&&... t) {
(PrettyOS{cerr, true} << ... << t);
}
#define dbg(...) \
do { \
cerr << __LINE__ << " : " << #__VA_ARGS__ << " = "; \
dbg0(__VA_ARGS__); \
cerr << endl; \
} while (false);
#else
#define dbg(...)
#endif
Scanner sc = Scanner(stdin);
Printer pr = Printer(stdout);
V<bool> naive(VV<int> g) {
int n = int(g.size());
using P = pair<int, int>;
V<bool> ans(n);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
queue<P> que;
set<P> reach;
reach.insert({1 << i, i});
que.push({1 << i, i});
while (que.size()) {
int f, p;
tie(f, p) = que.front(); que.pop();
if (f == (1 << n) - 1) {
ans[i] = true;
break;
}
int a = n, b = n;
for (int d : g[p]) {
if (f & (1 << d)) {
a = min(a, d);
} else {
b = min(b, d);
}
}
if (a != n) {
P np = {f | (1 << a), a};
if (!reach.count(np)) {
reach.insert(np);
que.push(np);
}
}
if (b != n) {
P np = {f | (1 << b), b};
if (!reach.count(np)) {
reach.insert(np);
que.push(np);
}
}
}
}
return ans;
}
V<bool> solve(VV<int> g) {
int n = int(g.size());
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
sort(g[i].begin(), g[i].end(), greater<int>());
}
V<int> memo(n, -1);
auto dual_ok = [&](auto self, int p, int b) -> bool {
assert(b != -1);
if (b != g[p].back()) return false;
if (memo[p] != -1) return memo[p];
memo[p] = true;
for (int d: g[p]) {
if (d == b) continue;
if (!self(self, d, p)) {
memo[p] = false;
break;
}
}
return memo[p];
};
V<int> dual_ngs(n, -1);
for (int p = 0; p < n; p++) {
for (int d: g[p]) {
if (d == g[p].front() || d == g[p].back()) continue;
if (dual_ok(dual_ok, d, p)) continue;
if (dual_ngs[p] != -1) {
dual_ngs[p] = -2;
break;
}
dual_ngs[p] = d;
}
}
using P = pair<int, int>;
map<P, int> s_memo;
auto single_ok = [&](auto self, int p, int b) -> bool {
P key = {p, b};
if (s_memo.count(key)) return s_memo[key];
if (g[p].size() == 1) {
if (b != -1) return true;
return s_memo[key] = self(self, g[p][0], p);
}
if (g[p].size() == 2 && b != -1) {
int d = g[p][0] ^ g[p][1] ^ b;
return s_memo[key] = self(self, d, p);
}
if (b != g[p].front() && b != g[p].back()) {
if (!self(self, g[p].front(), p) || !self(self, g[p].back(), p)) {
return s_memo[key] = false;
}
if (!dual_ok(dual_ok, g[p].front(), p) && !dual_ok(dual_ok, g[p].back(), p)) {
return s_memo[key] = false;
}
return s_memo[key] = (dual_ngs[p] == -1 || dual_ngs[p] == b);
}
int x = (b != g[p].front() ? g[p].front() : g[p][1]);
int y = (b != g[p].back() ? g[p].back() : g[p][g[p].size() - 2]);
if (b == g[p].back()) {
if (!self(self, x, p) || !dual_ok(dual_ok, y, p)) {
return s_memo[key] = false;
}
} else {
if (!self(self, x, p) || !self(self, y, p)) {
return s_memo[key] = false;
}
if (!dual_ok(dual_ok, x, p) && !dual_ok(dual_ok, y, p)) {
return s_memo[key] = false;
}
}
for (int d: g[p]) {
if (d == x || d == y || d == b) continue;
if (!dual_ok(dual_ok, d, p)) return s_memo[key] = false;
}
return s_memo[key] = true;
};
V<bool> ans(n);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
ans[i] = single_ok(single_ok, i, -1);
}
return ans;
}
void test() {
int n = uniform(2, 5);
V<int> perm(n);
iota(perm.begin(), perm.end(), 0);
shuffle(perm.begin(), perm.end(), global_gen());
VV<int> g(n);
for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
int p = uniform(0, i - 1);
g[perm[p]].push_back(perm[i]);
g[perm[i]].push_back(perm[p]);
}
auto solve_ans = solve(g);
auto naive_ans = naive(g);
if (solve_ans != naive_ans) {
dbg(g);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
for (int d: g[i]) {
if (i < d) dbg(i, d);
}
}
dbg(solve_ans, naive_ans);
assert(false);
}
}
int main() {
//while (true) test();
int n;
sc.read(n);
VV<int> g(n);
for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
int a, b;
sc.read(a, b);
a--;
b--;
g[a].push_back(b);
g[b].push_back(a);
}
//auto ans = solve(g);
auto ans = solve(g);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
if (ans[i]) {
pr.writeln("Yes");
} else {
pr.writeln("No");
}
}
return 0;
}
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