結果

問題 No.1300 Sum of Inversions
ユーザー chocopuu
提出日時 2020-11-27 21:56:14
言語 C++17
(gcc 13.3.0 + boost 1.87.0)
結果
AC  
実行時間 485 ms / 2,000 ms
コード長 6,519 bytes
コンパイル時間 2,693 ms
コンパイル使用メモリ 212,036 KB
最終ジャッジ日時 2025-01-16 07:09:02
ジャッジサーバーID
(参考情報)
judge5 / judge1
このコードへのチャレンジ
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ファイルパターン 結果
sample AC * 3
other AC * 34
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ソースコード

diff #
プレゼンテーションモードにする

#include "bits/stdc++.h"
using namespace std;
//#include "atcoder/all"
//using namespace atcoder;
#define int long long
#define REP(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (int)n; ++i)
#define RREP(i, n) for (int i = (int)n - 1; i >= 0; --i)
#define FOR(i, s, n) for (int i = s; i < (int)n; ++i)
#define RFOR(i, s, n) for (int i = (int)n - 1; i >= s; --i)
#define ALL(a) a.begin(), a.end()
#define IN(a, x, b) (a <= x && x < b)
template<class T>istream&operator >>(istream&is,vector<T>&vec){for(T&x:vec)is>>x;return is;}
template<class T>inline void out(T t){cout << t << "\n";}
template<class T,class... Ts>inline void out(T t,Ts... ts){cout << t << " ";out(ts...);}
template<class T>inline bool CHMIN(T&a,T b){if(a > b){a = b;return true;}return false;}
template<class T>inline bool CHMAX(T&a,T b){if(a < b){a = b;return true;}return false;}
constexpr int INF = 1e18;
template<int MOD> struct Fp {
long long val;
constexpr Fp(long long v = 0) noexcept : val(v % MOD) {
if (val < 0) val += MOD;
}
constexpr int getmod() { return MOD; }
constexpr Fp operator - () const noexcept {
return val ? MOD - val : 0;
}
constexpr Fp operator + (const Fp& r) const noexcept { return Fp(*this) += r; }
constexpr Fp operator - (const Fp& r) const noexcept { return Fp(*this) -= r; }
constexpr Fp operator * (const Fp& r) const noexcept { return Fp(*this) *= r; }
constexpr Fp operator / (const Fp& r) const noexcept { return Fp(*this) /= r; }
constexpr Fp& operator += (const Fp& r) noexcept {
val += r.val;
if (val >= MOD) val -= MOD;
return *this;
}
constexpr Fp& operator -= (const Fp& r) noexcept {
val -= r.val;
if (val < 0) val += MOD;
return *this;
}
constexpr Fp& operator *= (const Fp& r) noexcept {
val = val * r.val % MOD;
return *this;
}
constexpr Fp& operator /= (const Fp& r) noexcept {
long long a = r.val, b = MOD, u = 1, v = 0;
while (b) {
long long t = a / b;
a -= t * b; swap(a, b);
u -= t * v; swap(u, v);
}
val = val * u % MOD;
if (val < 0) val += MOD;
return *this;
}
constexpr bool operator == (const Fp& r) const noexcept {
return this->val == r.val;
}
constexpr bool operator != (const Fp& r) const noexcept {
return this->val != r.val;
}
friend constexpr ostream& operator << (ostream &os, const Fp<MOD>& x) noexcept {
return os << x.val;
}
friend constexpr Fp<MOD> modpow(const Fp<MOD> &a, long long n) noexcept {
if (n == 0) return 1;
auto t = modpow(a, n / 2);
t = t * t;
if (n & 1) t = t * a;
return t;
}
};
template<class T> struct BiCoef {
vector<T> fact_, inv_, finv_;
constexpr BiCoef() {}
constexpr BiCoef(int n) noexcept : fact_(n, 1), inv_(n, 1), finv_(n, 1) {
init(n);
}
constexpr void init(int n) noexcept {
fact_.assign(n, 1), inv_.assign(n, 1), finv_.assign(n, 1);
int MOD = fact_[0].getmod();
for(int i = 2; i < n; i++){
fact_[i] = fact_[i-1] * i;
inv_[i] = -inv_[MOD%i] * (MOD/i);
finv_[i] = finv_[i-1] * inv_[i];
}
}
constexpr T com(int n, int k) const noexcept {
if (n < k || n < 0 || k < 0) return 0;
return fact_[n] * finv_[k] * finv_[n-k];
}
constexpr T P(int n, int k) const noexcept {
if (n < k || n < 0 || k < 0) return 0;
return fact_[n] * finv_[n-k];
}
constexpr T fact(int n) const noexcept {
if (n < 0) return 0;
return fact_[n];
}
constexpr T inv(int n) const noexcept {
if (n < 0) return 0;
return inv_[n];
}
constexpr T finv(int n) const noexcept {
if (n < 0) return 0;
return finv_[n];
}
};
// const int MOD = 1000000007;
const int MOD = 998244353;
using mint = Fp<MOD>;
BiCoef<mint> bc;
// bc.init(500050);
template <typename T>
struct SegmentTree{
using F = function<T(T,T)>;
int n;
F f;
T ti;
vector<T> dat;
SegmentTree(){}
SegmentTree(F f,T ti):f(f),ti(ti){}
void init(int n_){
n=1;
while(n<n_) n<<=1;
dat.assign(n<<1,ti);
}
void build(const vector<T> &v){
int n_=v.size();
init(n_);
for(int i=0;i<n_;i++) dat[n+i]=v[i];
for(int i=n-1;i;i--)
dat[i]=f(dat[(i<<1)|0],dat[(i<<1)|1]);
}
void set_val(int k,T x){
dat[k+=n]=x;
while(k>>=1)
dat[k]=f(dat[(k<<1)|0],dat[(k<<1)|1]);
}
T query(int a,int b){
if(a>=b) return ti;
T vl=ti,vr=ti;
for(int l=a+n,r=b+n;l<r;l>>=1,r>>=1) {
if(l&1) vl=f(vl,dat[l++]);
if(r&1) vr=f(dat[--r],vr);
}
return f(vl,vr);
}
template<typename C>
int find(int st,C &check,T &acc,int k,int l,int r){
if(l+1==r){
acc=f(acc,dat[k]);
return check(acc)?k-n:-1;
}
int m=(l+r)>>1;
if(m<=st) return find(st,check,acc,(k<<1)|1,m,r);
if(st<=l&&!check(f(acc,dat[k]))){
acc=f(acc,dat[k]);
return -1;
}
int vl=find(st,check,acc,(k<<1)|0,l,m);
if(~vl) return vl;
return find(st,check,acc,(k<<1)|1,m,r);
}
template<typename C>
int find(int st,C &check){
T acc=ti;
return find(st,check,acc,1,0,n);
}
//
};
template< typename T >
struct Compress {
vector< T > xs;
Compress() = default;
Compress(const vector< T > &vs) {
add(vs);
}
Compress(const initializer_list< vector< T > > &vs) {
for(auto &p : vs) add(p);
}
void add(const vector< T > &vs) {
copy(begin(vs), end(vs), back_inserter(xs));
}
void add(const T &x) {
xs.emplace_back(x);
}
void build() {
sort(begin(xs), end(xs));
xs.erase(unique(begin(xs), end(xs)), end(xs));
}
vector< int > get(const vector< T > &vs) const {
vector< int > ret;
transform(begin(vs), end(vs), back_inserter(ret), [&](const T &x) {
return lower_bound(begin(xs), end(xs), x) - begin(xs);
});
return ret;
}
int get(const T &x) const {
return lower_bound(begin(xs), end(xs), x) - begin(xs);
}
const T &operator[](int k) const {
return xs[k];
}
};
signed main(){
int N;
cin >> N;
vector<int> a(N);
cin >> a;
Compress c(a);
c.build();
SegmentTree<pair<mint, int>>l([](pair<mint, int> a, pair<mint, int> b) {return pair<mint, int>(a.first + b.first, a.second + b.second);}, {mint(0
        ), 0});
l.build(vector<pair<mint,int>>(c.xs.size()));
auto r = l;
REP(i, N) {
int pos = c.get(a[i]);
auto p = r.query(pos, pos + 1);
r.set_val(pos, {p.first + a[i], p.second + 1});
}
mint ans = 0;
REP(i, N) {
int pos = c.get(a[i]);
auto lval = l.query(pos + 1, c.xs.size());
auto rval = r.query(0, pos);
ans += lval.first * rval.second;
ans += rval.first * lval.second;
ans += rval.second * lval.second % MOD * a[i];
auto lp = l.query(pos, pos + 1);
l.set_val(pos, {lp.first + a[i], lp.second + 1});
auto rp = r.query(pos, pos + 1);
r.set_val(pos, {rp.first - a[i], rp.second - 1});
}
out(ans);
}
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