#585617 (C++17) No.1300 Sum of Inversions

提出ソース
結果

問題	No.1300 Sum of Inversions
ユーザー	yuruhiya
提出日時	2020-11-27 22:21:56
言語	C++17 (gcc 12.3.0 + boost 1.83.0)
結果	RE
実行時間	-
コード長	29,650 bytes
コンパイル時間	2,402 ms
コンパイル使用メモリ	219,596 KB
実行使用メモリ	14,544 KB
最終ジャッジ日時	2024-07-26 13:23:45
合計ジャッジ時間	6,548 ms
ジャッジサーバーID （参考情報）	judge4 / judge2
このコードへのチャレンジ
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テストケース

テストケース表示
入力	結果	実行時間実行使用メモリ
testcase_00	AC	2 ms 5,248 KB
testcase_01	AC	2 ms 5,376 KB
testcase_02	AC	1 ms 5,376 KB
testcase_03	AC	79 ms 11,008 KB
testcase_04	AC	76 ms 10,840 KB
testcase_05	AC	62 ms 9,500 KB
testcase_06	AC	90 ms 12,176 KB
testcase_07	AC	85 ms 11,604 KB
testcase_08	AC	95 ms 12,504 KB
testcase_09	AC	98 ms 12,364 KB
testcase_10	AC	51 ms 8,436 KB
testcase_11	AC	52 ms 8,700 KB
testcase_12	AC	82 ms 10,980 KB
testcase_13	AC	78 ms 10,696 KB
testcase_14	AC	112 ms 13,256 KB
testcase_15	AC	99 ms 12,360 KB
testcase_16	AC	82 ms 11,284 KB
testcase_17	AC	49 ms 8,280 KB
testcase_18	AC	58 ms 8,996 KB
testcase_19	AC	69 ms 10,088 KB
testcase_20	AC	71 ms 10,364 KB
testcase_21	AC	73 ms 10,240 KB
testcase_22	AC	64 ms 9,624 KB
testcase_23	AC	96 ms 12,048 KB
testcase_24	AC	70 ms 9,888 KB
testcase_25	AC	58 ms 8,872 KB
testcase_26	AC	53 ms 8,736 KB
testcase_27	AC	62 ms 9,340 KB
testcase_28	AC	101 ms 12,664 KB
testcase_29	AC	72 ms 10,104 KB
testcase_30	AC	96 ms 12,360 KB
testcase_31	AC	61 ms 9,756 KB
testcase_32	AC	65 ms 9,920 KB
testcase_33	RE	-
testcase_34	AC	67 ms 14,292 KB
testcase_35	RE	-
testcase_36	AC	60 ms 13,412 KB
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ソースコード

raw source code
#line 2 "/home/yuruhiya/programming/library/template/template.cpp"
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#line 4 "/home/yuruhiya/programming/library/template/constants.cpp"
#include <string_view>
#line 7 "/home/yuruhiya/programming/library/template/constants.cpp"
using namespace std;

#define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); ++i)
#define FOR(i, m, n) for (int i = (m); i < (n); ++i)
#define rrep(i, n) for (int i = (n)-1; i >= 0; --i)
#define rfor(i, m, n) for (int i = (m); i >= (n); --i)
#define unless(c) if (!(c))
#define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end()
#define rall(x) (x).rbegin(), (x).rend()
#define range_it(a, l, r) (a).begin() + (l), (a).begin() + (r)

using namespace std;
using ll = long long;
using LD = long double;
using VB = vector<bool>;
using VVB = vector<VB>;
using VI = vector<int>;
using VVI = vector<VI>;
using VL = vector<ll>;
using VVL = vector<VL>;
using VS = vector<string>;
using VD = vector<LD>;
using PII = pair<int, int>;
using VP = vector<PII>;
using PLL = pair<ll, ll>;
using VPL = vector<PLL>;
template <class T> using PQ = priority_queue<T>;
template <class T> using PQS = priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T>>;
constexpr int inf = 1000000000;
constexpr long long inf_ll = 1000000000000000000ll, MOD = 1000000007;
constexpr long double PI = 3.14159265358979323846, EPS = 1e-12;
namespace CharacterClass {
	constexpr string_view
	    digit = "0123456789",
	    xdigit = "0123456789ABCDEFabcdef", lower = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz",
	    upper = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ",
	    alpha = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz",
	    alnum = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz",
	    word = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ_abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz",
	    punct = "!\"#$%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[\\]^_`{|}~",
	    graph =
	        "!\"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\\]^_`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~",
	    print =
	        " !\"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\\]^_`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~",
	    blank = " \t", space = " \t\n\r\f\v";
}  // namespace CharacterClass
#line 7 "/home/yuruhiya/programming/library/template/Input.cpp"
using namespace std;

#ifdef _WIN32
#define getchar_unlocked _getchar_nolock
#define putchar_unlocked _putchar_nolock
#define fwrite_unlocked fwrite
#define fflush_unlocked fflush
#endif
class Scanner {
	static int gc() {
		return getchar_unlocked();
	}
	static char next_char() {
		char c;
		read(c);
		return c;
	}
	template <class T> static void read(T& v) {
		cin >> v;
	}
	static void read(char& v) {
		while (isspace(v = gc()))
			;
	}
	static void read(bool& v) {
		v = next_char() != '0';
	}
	static void read(string& v) {
		v.clear();
		for (char c = next_char(); !isspace(c); c = gc()) v += c;
	}
	static void read(int& v) {
		v = 0;
		bool neg = false;
		char c = next_char();
		if (c == '-') {
			neg = true;
			c = gc();
		}
		for (; isdigit(c); c = gc()) v = v * 10 + (c - '0');
		if (neg) v = -v;
	}
	static void read(long long& v) {
		v = 0;
		bool neg = false;
		char c = next_char();
		if (c == '-') {
			neg = true;
			c = gc();
		}
		for (; isdigit(c); c = gc()) v = v * 10 + (c - '0');
		if (neg) v = -v;
	}
	static void read(double& v) {
		v = 0;
		double dp = 1;
		bool neg = false, after_dp = false;
		char c = next_char();
		if (c == '-') {
			neg = true;
			c = gc();
		}
		for (; isdigit(c) || c == '.'; c = gc()) {
			if (c == '.') {
				after_dp = true;
			} else if (after_dp) {
				v += (c - '0') * (dp *= 0.1);
			} else {
				v = v * 10 + (c - '0');
			}
		}
		if (neg) v = -v;
	}
	static void read(long double& v) {
		v = 0;
		long double dp = 1;
		bool neg = false, after_dp = false;
		char c = next_char();
		if (c == '-') {
			neg = true;
			c = gc();
		}
		for (; isdigit(c) || c == '.'; c = gc()) {
			if (c == '.') {
				after_dp = true;
			} else if (after_dp) {
				v += (c - '0') * (dp *= 0.1);
			} else {
				v = v * 10 + (c - '0');
			}
		}
		if (neg) v = -v;
	}
	template <class T, class U> static void read(pair<T, U>& v) {
		read(v.first);
		read(v.second);
	}
	template <class T> static void read(vector<T>& v) {
		for (auto& e : v) read(e);
	}
	template <size_t N = 0, class T> static void read_tuple_impl(T& v) {
		if constexpr (N < tuple_size_v<T>) {
			read(get<N>(v));
			read_tuple_impl<N + 1>(v);
		}
	}
	template <class... T> static void read(tuple<T...>& v) {
		read_tuple_impl(v);
	}
	struct ReadVectorHelper {
		size_t n;
		ReadVectorHelper(size_t _n) : n(_n) {}
		template <class T> operator vector<T>() {
			vector<T> v(n);
			read(v);
			return v;
		}
	};
	struct Read2DVectorHelper {
		size_t n, m;
		Read2DVectorHelper(const pair<size_t, size_t>& nm) : n(nm.first), m(nm.second) {}
		template <class T> operator vector<vector<T>>() {
			vector<vector<T>> v(n, vector<T>(m));
			read(v);
			return v;
		}
	};

public:
	string read_line() const {
		string v;
		for (char c = next_char(); c != '\n' && c != '\0'; c = gc()) v += c;
		return v;
	}
	template <class T> T read() const {
		T v;
		read(v);
		return v;
	}
	template <class T> vector<T> read_vector(size_t n) const {
		vector<T> a(n);
		read(a);
		return a;
	}
	template <class T> operator T() const {
		return read<T>();
	}
	int operator--(int) const {
		return read<int>() - 1;
	}
	ReadVectorHelper operator[](size_t n) const {
		return ReadVectorHelper(n);
	}
	Read2DVectorHelper operator[](const pair<size_t, size_t>& nm) const {
		return Read2DVectorHelper(nm);
	}
	void operator()() const {}
	template <class H, class... T> void operator()(H&& h, T&&... t) const {
		read(h);
		operator()(forward<T>(t)...);
	}

private:
	template <template <class...> class, class...> struct Multiple;
	template <template <class...> class V, class Head, class... Tail>
	struct Multiple<V, Head, Tail...> {
		template <class... Args> using vec = V<vector<Head>, Args...>;
		using type = typename Multiple<vec, Tail...>::type;
	};
	template <template <class...> class V> struct Multiple<V> { using type = V<>; };
	template <class... T> using multiple_t = typename Multiple<tuple, T...>::type;
	template <size_t N = 0, class T> void multiple_impl(T& t) const {
		if constexpr (N < tuple_size_v<T>) {
			auto& vec = get<N>(t);
			using V = typename remove_reference_t<decltype(vec)>::value_type;
			vec.push_back(read<V>());
			multiple_impl<N + 1>(t);
		}
	}

public:
	template <class... T> auto multiple(size_t h) const {
		multiple_t<T...> result;
		while (h--) multiple_impl(result);
		return result;
	}
} in;
#define inputs(T, ...) \
	T __VA_ARGS__;     \
	in(__VA_ARGS__)
#define ini(...) inputs(int, __VA_ARGS__)
#define inl(...) inputs(long long, __VA_ARGS__)
#define ins(...) inputs(string, __VA_ARGS__)
#line 7 "/home/yuruhiya/programming/library/template/Output.cpp"
#include <charconv>
#line 10 "/home/yuruhiya/programming/library/template/Output.cpp"
using namespace std;

struct BoolStr {
	const char *t, *f;
	BoolStr(const char* _t, const char* _f) : t(_t), f(_f) {}
} Yes("Yes", "No"), yes("yes", "no"), YES("YES", "NO"), Int("1", "0");
struct DivStr {
	const char *d, *l;
	DivStr(const char* _d, const char* _l) : d(_d), l(_l) {}
} spc(" ", "\n"), no_spc("", "\n"), end_line("\n", "\n"), comma(",", "\n"),
    no_endl(" ", "");
class Output {
	BoolStr B{Yes};
	DivStr D{spc};

public:
	void put(int v) const {
		char buf[12]{};
		if (auto [ptr, e] = to_chars(begin(buf), end(buf), v); e == errc{}) {
			fwrite(buf, sizeof(char), ptr - buf, stdout);
		} else {
			assert(false);
		}
	}
	void put(long long v) const {
		char buf[21]{};
		if (auto [ptr, e] = to_chars(begin(buf), end(buf), v); e == errc{}) {
			fwrite(buf, sizeof(char), ptr - buf, stdout);
		} else {
			assert(false);
		}
	}
	void put(bool v) const {
		put(v ? B.t : B.f);
	}
	void put(char v) const {
		putchar_unlocked(v);
	}
	void put(const char* v) const {
		fwrite_unlocked(v, 1, strlen(v), stdout);
	}
	void put(double v) const {
		printf("%.20f", v);
	}
	void put(long double v) const {
		printf("%.20Lf", v);
	}
	template <class T> void put(const T& v) const {
		cout << v;
	}
	template <class T, class U> void put(const pair<T, U>& v) const {
		put(v.first);
		put(D.d);
		put(v.second);
	}
	template <class InputIterater>
	void put_range(const InputIterater& begin, const InputIterater& end) const {
		for (InputIterater i = begin; i != end; ++i) {
			if (i != begin) put(D.d);
			put(*i);
		}
	}
	template <class T> void put(const vector<T>& v) const {
		put_range(v.begin(), v.end());
	}
	template <class T, size_t N> void put(const array<T, N>& v) const {
		put_range(v.begin(), v.end());
	}
	template <class T> void put(const vector<vector<T>>& v) const {
		for (size_t i = 0; i < v.size(); ++i) {
			if (i) put(D.l);
			put(v[i]);
		}
	}

	Output() = default;
	Output(const BoolStr& _boolstr, const DivStr& _divstr) : B(_boolstr), D(_divstr) {}
	Output& operator()() {
		put(D.l);
		return *this;
	}
	template <class H> Output& operator()(H&& h) {
		put(h);
		put(D.l);
		return *this;
	}
	template <class H, class... T> Output& operator()(H&& h, T&&... t) {
		put(h);
		put(D.d);
		return operator()(forward<T>(t)...);
	}
	template <class InputIterator>
	Output& range(const InputIterator& begin, const InputIterator& end) {
		put_range(begin, end);
		put(D.l);
		return *this;
	}
	template <class T> Output& range(const T& a) {
		range(a.begin(), a.end());
		return *this;
	}
	template <class... T> void exit(T&&... t) {
		operator()(forward<T>(t)...);
		std::exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
	}
	Output& flush() {
		fflush_unlocked(stdout);
		return *this;
	}
	Output& set(const BoolStr& b) {
		B = b;
		return *this;
	}
	Output& set(const DivStr& d) {
		D = d;
		return *this;
	}
	Output& set(const char* t, const char* f) {
		B = BoolStr(t, f);
		return *this;
	}
} out;
#line 3 "/home/yuruhiya/programming/library/template/Step.cpp"
using namespace std;

template <class T> struct Step {
	using value_type = T;

	class iterator {
		value_type a, b, c;

	public:
		constexpr iterator() : a(value_type()), b(value_type()), c(value_type()) {}
		constexpr iterator(value_type _b, value_type _c, value_type _s)
		    : a(_b), b(_c), c(_s) {}
		constexpr iterator& operator++() {
			--b;
			a += c;
			return *this;
		}
		constexpr iterator operator++(int) {
			iterator tmp = *this;
			--b;
			a += c;
			return tmp;
		}
		constexpr const value_type& operator*() const {
			return a;
		}
		constexpr const value_type* operator->() const {
			return &a;
		}
		constexpr bool operator==(const iterator& i) const {
			return b == i.b;
		}
		constexpr bool operator!=(const iterator& i) const {
			return !(b == i.b);
		}
		constexpr value_type start() const {
			return a;
		}
		constexpr value_type size() const {
			return b;
		}
		constexpr value_type step() const {
			return c;
		}
	};
	constexpr Step(value_type b, value_type c, value_type s) : be(b, c, s) {}
	constexpr iterator begin() const {
		return be;
	}
	constexpr iterator end() const {
		return en;
	}
	constexpr value_type start() const {
		return be.start();
	}
	constexpr value_type size() const {
		return be.size();
	}
	constexpr value_type step() const {
		return be.step();
	}
	constexpr value_type sum() const {
		return start() * size() + step() * (size() * (size() - 1) / 2);
	}
	operator vector<value_type>() const {
		return to_a();
	}
	auto to_a() const {
		vector<value_type> result;
		result.reserve(size());
		for (auto i : *this) {
			result.push_back(i);
		}
		return result;
	}

private:
	iterator be, en;
};
template <class T> constexpr auto step(T a) {
	return Step<T>(0, a, 1);
}
template <class T> constexpr auto step(T a, T b) {
	return Step<T>(a, b - a, 1);
}
template <class T> constexpr auto step(T a, T b, T c) {
	return Step<T>(a, a < b ? (b - a - 1) / c + 1 : 0, c);
}
#line 8 "/home/yuruhiya/programming/library/template/Ruby.cpp"
using namespace std;

template <class F> struct Callable {
	F func;
	Callable(const F& f) : func(f) {}
};
template <class T, class F> auto operator|(const T& v, const Callable<F>& c) {
	return c.func(v);
}

struct Sort_impl {
	template <class F> auto operator()(F&& f) {
		return Callable([&](auto v) {
			sort(begin(v), end(v), f);
			return v;
		});
	}
	template <class T> friend auto operator|(T v, [[maybe_unused]] const Sort_impl& c) {
		sort(begin(v), end(v));
		return v;
	}
} Sort;
struct SortBy_impl {
	template <class F> auto operator()(F&& f) {
		return Callable([&](auto v) {
			sort(begin(v), end(v),
			     [&](const auto& i, const auto& j) { return f(i) < f(j); });
			return v;
		});
	}
} SortBy;
struct RSort_impl {
	template <class F> auto operator()(F&& f) {
		return Callable([&](auto v) {
			sort(rbegin(v), rend(v), f);
			return v;
		});
	}
	template <class T> friend auto operator|(T v, [[maybe_unused]] const RSort_impl& c) {
		sort(rbegin(v), rend(v));
		return v;
	}
} RSort;
struct RSortBy_impl {
	template <class F> auto operator()(F&& f) {
		return Callable([&](auto v) {
			sort(begin(v), end(v),
			     [&](const auto& i, const auto& j) { return f(i) > f(j); });
			return v;
		});
	}
} RSortBy;
struct Reverse_impl {
	template <class T> friend auto operator|(T v, const Reverse_impl& c) {
		reverse(begin(v), end(v));
		return v;
	}
} Reverse;
struct Unique_impl {
	template <class T> friend auto operator|(T v, const Unique_impl& c) {
		v.erase(unique(begin(v), end(v), end(v)));
		return v;
	}
} Unique;
struct Uniq_impl {
	template <class T> friend auto operator|(T v, const Uniq_impl& c) {
		sort(begin(v), end(v));
		v.erase(unique(begin(v), end(v)), end(v));
		return v;
	}
} Uniq;
struct Rotate_impl {
	auto operator()(int&& left) {
		return Callable([&](auto v) {
			int s = static_cast<int>(size(v));
			assert(-s <= left && left <= s);
			if (0 <= left) {
				rotate(begin(v), begin(v) + left, end(v));
			} else {
				rotate(begin(v), end(v) + left, end(v));
			}
			return v;
		});
	}
} Rotate;
struct Max_impl {
	template <class F> auto operator()(F&& f) {
		return Callable([&](auto v) { return *max_element(begin(v), end(v), f); });
	}
	template <class T> friend auto operator|(T v, const Max_impl& c) {
		return *max_element(begin(v), end(v));
	}
} Max;
struct Min_impl {
	template <class F> auto operator()(F&& f) {
		return Callable([&](auto v) { return *min_element(begin(v), end(v), f); });
	}
	template <class T> friend auto operator|(T v, const Min_impl& c) {
		return *min_element(begin(v), end(v));
	}
} Min;
struct MaxPos_impl {
	template <class T> friend auto operator|(T v, const MaxPos_impl& c) {
		return max_element(begin(v), end(v)) - begin(v);
	}
} MaxPos;
struct MinPos_impl {
	template <class T> friend auto operator|(T v, const MinPos_impl& c) {
		return min_element(begin(v), end(v)) - begin(v);
	}
} MinPos;
struct MaxBy_impl {
	template <class F> auto operator()(F&& f) {
		return Callable([&](auto v) {
			auto max_it = begin(v);
			auto max_val = f(*max_it);
			for (auto it = next(begin(v)); it != end(v); ++it) {
				if (auto val = f(*it); max_val < val) {
					max_it = it;
					max_val = val;
				}
			}
			return *max_it;
		});
	}
} MaxBy;
struct MinBy_impl {
	template <class F> auto operator()(F&& f) {
		return Callable([&](auto v) {
			auto min_it = begin(v);
			auto min_val = f(*min_it);
			for (auto it = next(begin(v)); it != end(v); ++it) {
				if (auto val = f(*it); min_val > val) {
					min_it = it;
					min_val = val;
				}
			}
			return *min_it;
		});
	}
} MinBy;
struct MaxOf_impl {
	template <class F> auto operator()(F&& f) {
		return Callable([&](auto v) {
			auto max_val = f(*begin(v));
			for (auto it = next(begin(v)); it != end(v); ++it) {
				if (auto val = f(*it); max_val < val) {
					max_val = val;
				}
			}
			return max_val;
		});
	}
} MaxOf;
struct MinOf_impl {
	template <class F> auto operator()(F&& f) {
		return Callable([&](auto v) {
			auto min_val = f(*begin(v));
			for (auto it = next(begin(v)); it != end(v); ++it) {
				if (auto val = f(*it); min_val > val) {
					min_val = val;
				}
			}
			return min_val;
		});
	}
} MinOf;
struct Count_impl {
	template <class V> auto operator()(const V& val) {
		return Callable([&](auto v) { return count(begin(v), end(v), val); });
	}
} Count;
struct CountIf_impl {
	template <class F> auto operator()(const F& f) {
		return Callable([&](auto v) { return count_if(begin(v), end(v), f); });
	}
} CountIf;
struct Index_impl {
	template <class V> auto operator()(const V& val) {
		return Callable([&](auto v) -> optional<int> {
			auto result = find(begin(v), end(v), val);
			return result != end(v) ? optional(result - begin(v)) : nullopt;
		});
	}
} Index;
struct IndexIf_impl {
	template <class F> auto operator()(const F& f) {
		return Callable([&](auto v) -> optional<int> {
			auto result = find_if(begin(v), end(v), f);
			return result != end(v) ? optional(result - begin(v)) : nullopt;
		});
	}
} IndexIf;
struct FindIf_impl {
	template <class F> auto operator()(const F& f) {
		return Callable([&](auto v) -> optional<typename decltype(v)::value_type> {
			auto result = find_if(begin(v), end(v), f);
			return result != end(v) ? optional(*result) : nullopt;
		});
	}
} FindIf;
struct Sum_impl {
	template <class F> auto operator()(F&& f) {
		return Callable([&](auto v) {
			return accumulate(next(begin(v)), end(v), f(*begin(v)),
			                  [&](const auto& a, const auto& b) { return a + f(b); });
		});
	}
	template <class T> friend auto operator|(T v, const Sum_impl& c) {
		return accumulate(begin(v), end(v), typename T::value_type{});
	}
} Sum;
struct Includes {
	template <class V> auto operator()(const V& val) {
		return Callable([&](auto v) { return find(begin(v), end(v), val) != end(v); });
	}
} Includes;
struct IncludesIf_impl {
	template <class F> auto operator()(const F& f) {
		return Callable([&](auto v) { return find_if(begin(v), end(v), f) != end(v); });
	}
} IncludesIf;
struct RemoveIf_impl {
	template <class F> auto operator()(const F& f) {
		return Callable([&](auto v) {
			v.erase(remove_if(begin(v), end(v), f), end(v));
			return v;
		});
	}
} RemoveIf;
struct Each_impl {
	template <class F> auto operator()(F&& f) {
		return Callable([&](auto v) {
			for (const auto& i : v) {
				f(i);
			}
		});
	}
} Each;
struct Select_impl {
	template <class F> auto operator()(F&& f) {
		return Callable([&](auto v) {
			using value_type = typename decltype(v)::value_type;
			vector<value_type> result;
			for (const auto& i : v) {
				if (f(i)) result.push_back(i);
			}
			return result;
		});
	}
} Select;
struct Map_impl {
	template <class F> auto operator()(F&& f) {
		return Callable([&](auto v) {
			using result_type = invoke_result_t<F, typename decltype(v)::value_type>;
			vector<result_type> result;
			result.reserve(size(v));
			for (const auto& i : v) {
				result.push_back(f(i));
			}
			return result;
		});
	}
} Map;
struct Indexed_impl {
	template <class T> friend auto operator|(const T& v, Indexed_impl& c) {
		using value_type = typename T::value_type;
		vector<pair<value_type, int>> result;
		result.reserve(size(v));
		int index = 0;
		for (const auto& i : v) {
			result.emplace_back(i, index++);
		}
		return result;
	}
} Indexed;
struct AllOf_impl {
	template <class F> auto operator()(F&& f) {
		return Callable([&](auto v) {
			for (const auto& i : v) {
				if (!f(i)) return false;
			}
			return true;
		});
	}
} AllOf;
struct AnyOf_impl {
	template <class F> auto operator()(F&& f) {
		return Callable([&](auto v) {
			for (const auto& i : v) {
				if (f(i)) return true;
			}
			return false;
		});
	}
} AnyOf;
struct NoneOf_impl {
	template <class F> auto operator()(F&& f) {
		return Callable([&](auto v) {
			for (const auto& i : v) {
				if (f(i)) return false;
			}
			return true;
		});
	}
} NoneOf;

struct Tally_impl {
	template <class F> auto operator()(size_t max_val) {
		return Callable([&](auto v) {
			vector<size_t> result(max_val);
			for (const auto& i : v) {
				result[static_cast<size_t>(i)]++;
			}
			return result;
		});
	}
	template <class T, class value_type = typename T::value_type>
	friend auto operator|(const T& v, Tally_impl& c) {
		map<value_type, size_t> result;
		for (const auto& i : v) {
			result[i]++;
		}
		return result;
	}
} Tally;

template <class T> auto operator*(const vector<T>& a, size_t n) {
	T result;
	for (size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
		result.insert(result.end(), a.begin(), a.end());
	}
	return result;
}
auto operator*(string a, size_t n) {
	string result;
	for (size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
		result += a;
	}
	return result;
}
template <class T, class U> auto& operator<<(vector<T>& a, const U& b) {
	a.insert(a.end(), all(b));
	return a;
}
template <class T> auto& operator<<(string& a, const T& b) {
	a.insert(a.end(), all(b));
	return a;
}
template <class T, class U> auto operator+(vector<T> a, const U& b) {
	a << b;
	return a;
}
template <class T> auto operator+(string a, const T& b) {
	a << b;
	return a;
}
#line 6 "/home/yuruhiya/programming/library/template/functions.cpp"
using namespace std;

template <class T> int sz(const T& v) {
	return v.size();
}
template <class T, class U> int lower_index(const T& a, const U& v) {
	return lower_bound(all(a), v) - a.begin();
}
template <class T, class U> int upper_index(const T& a, const U& v) {
	return upper_bound(all(a), v) - a.begin();
}
template <class T> auto Slice(const T& v, size_t i, size_t len) {
	return i < v.size() ? T(v.begin() + i, v.begin() + min(i + len, v.size())) : T();
}
template <class T> T div_ceil(T n, T m) {
	return (n + m - 1) / m;
}
template <class T> T div_ceil2(T n, T m) {
	return div_ceil(n, m) * m;
}
template <class T> T triangle(T n) {
	return (n & 1) ? (n + 1) / 2 * n : n / 2 * (n + 1);
}
template <class T> T nC2(T n) {
	return (n & 1) ? (n - 1) / 2 * n : n / 2 * (n - 1);
}
template <class T> T middle(const T& l, const T& r) {
	return l + (r - l) / 2;
}
template <class T> bool chmax(T& a, const T& b) {
	if (a < b) {
		a = b;
		return true;
	}
	return false;
}
template <class T> bool chmin(T& a, const T& b) {
	if (a > b) {
		a = b;
		return true;
	}
	return false;
}
template <class T> bool in_range(const T& v, const T& min, const T& max) {
	return min <= v && v < max;
}
template <class T> bool in_square(T n) {
	T s = sqrt(n);
	return s * s == n || (s + 1) * (s + 1) == n;
}
template <class T = long long> T BIT(int b) {
	return T(1) << b;
}
template <class T, class U = typename T::value_type> U Gcdv(const T& v) {
	return accumulate(next(v.begin()), v.end(), U(*v.begin()), gcd<U, U>);
}
template <class T, class U = typename T::value_type> U Lcmv(const T& v) {
	return accumulate(next(v.begin()), v.end(), U(*v.begin()), lcm<U, U>);
}
template <class T, class U> T Pow(T a, U n) {
	T result = 1;
	while (n > 0) {
		if (n & 1) {
			result *= a;
			n--;
		} else {
			a *= a;
			n >>= 1;
		}
	}
	return result;
}
template <class T, class U> T Powmod(T a, U n, T mod) {
	T result = 1;
	while (n > 0) {
		if (n & 1) {
			result = result * a % mod;
			n--;
		} else {
			a = a * a % mod;
			n >>= 1;
		}
	}
	return result;
}
namespace internal {
	template <class T, size_t N> auto make_vector(vector<int>& sizes, const T& init) {
		if constexpr (N == 1) {
			return vector(sizes[0], init);
		} else {
			int size = sizes[N - 1];
			sizes.pop_back();
			return vector(size, make_vector<T, N - 1>(sizes, init));
		}
	}
}  // namespace internal
template <class T, size_t N>
auto make_vector(const int (&sizes)[N], const T& init = T()) {
	vector s(rbegin(sizes), rend(sizes));
	return internal::make_vector<T, N>(s, init);
}
#line 9 "/home/yuruhiya/programming/library/template/template.cpp"
#if __has_include(<library/dump.hpp>)
#include <library/dump.hpp>
#define LOCAL
#else
#define dump(...) ((void)0)
#endif

template <class T> constexpr T oj_local(const T& oj, const T& local) {
#ifndef LOCAL
	return oj;
#else
	return local;
#endif
}
#line 5 "/home/yuruhiya/programming/library/Math/modint.cpp"
using namespace std;

template <int MOD> struct modint {
	using T = long long;
	T n;
	constexpr modint(const T x = 0) : n(x % MOD) {
		if (n < 0) n += MOD;
	}
	constexpr int get_mod() const {
		return MOD;
	}
	constexpr modint operator+() const {
		return *this;
	}
	constexpr modint operator-() const {
		return n ? MOD - n : 0;
	}
	constexpr modint& operator++() {
		if (MOD <= ++n) n = 0;
		return *this;
	}
	constexpr modint& operator--() {
		if (n <= 0) n = MOD;
		n--;
		return *this;
	}
	constexpr modint operator++(int) {
		modint t = *this;
		++*this;
		return t;
	}
	constexpr modint operator--(int) {
		modint t = *this;
		--*this;
		return t;
	}
	constexpr modint next() const {
		return ++modint(*this);
	}
	constexpr modint pred() const {
		return --modint(*this);
	}
	constexpr modint operator+(const modint& m) const {
		return modint(*this) += m;
	}
	constexpr modint operator-(const modint& m) const {
		return modint(*this) -= m;
	}
	constexpr modint operator*(const modint& m) const {
		return modint(*this) *= m;
	}
	constexpr modint operator/(const modint& m) const {
		return modint(*this) /= m;
	}
	constexpr modint& operator+=(const modint& m) {
		n += m.n;
		if (n >= MOD) n -= MOD;
		return *this;
	}
	constexpr modint& operator-=(const modint& m) {
		n -= m.n;
		if (n < 0) n += MOD;
		return *this;
	}
	constexpr modint& operator*=(const modint& m) {
		n = n * m.n % MOD;
		return *this;
	}
	constexpr modint& operator/=(const modint& m) {
		T a = m.n, b = MOD, u = 1, v = 0;
		while (b) {
			T t = a / b;
			a -= t * b;
			swap(a, b);
			u -= t * v;
			swap(u, v);
		}
		n = n * u % MOD;
		if (n < 0) n += MOD;
		return *this;
	}
	constexpr bool operator==(const modint& m) const {
		return n == m.n;
	}
	constexpr bool operator!=(const modint& m) const {
		return n != m.n;
	}
	template <class M> constexpr modint pow(M m) const {
		if (0 <= m) {
			modint t = n, result = 1;
			while (m > 0) {
				if (m & 1) {
					result *= t;
					m--;
				} else {
					t *= t;
					m >>= 1;
				}
			}
			return result;
		} else {
			return (modint(1) / n).pow(-m);
		}
	}
	template <class M> constexpr modint operator^(M m) const {
		return pow(m);
	}
	friend ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const modint<MOD>& m) {
		return os << m.n;
	}
	friend istream& operator>>(istream& is, modint<MOD>& m) {
		long long x;
		cin >> x;
		m = modint(x);
		return is;
	}
};
using mint = modint<1000000007>;
using VM = vector<mint>;
mint operator""_m(unsigned long long n) {
	return n;
}
#line 4 "/home/yuruhiya/programming/library/DataStructure/BinaryIndexedTree.cpp"
using namespace std;

template <class T> class BinaryIndexedTree {
public:
	using value_type = T;

private:
	int n, n2;
	vector<value_type> a;

public:
	BinaryIndexedTree(int n_) : n(n_), n2(1), a(n_ + 1) {
		while (n2 < n) n2 *= 2;
		n2 /= 2;
	}
	value_type operator()(int i) const {  // [0, i]
		assert(0 < ++i);
		value_type result = 0;
		for (; i > 0; i -= i & -i) {
			result += a[i];
		}
		return result;
	}
	value_type operator()(int i, int j) const {  // [i, j]
		return operator()(j) - (i ? operator()(i - 1) : 0);
	}
	value_type operator[](int i) const {
		return operator()(i, i);
	}
	void add(int i, value_type x) {
		assert(0 < ++i);
		for (; i <= n; i += i & -i) {
			a[i] += x;
		}
	}
	int lower_bound(value_type k) const {
		if (k <= 0) return 0;
		int result = 0;
		for (int i = n2; i > 0; i /= 2) {
			if (result + i <= n && a[result + i] < k) {
				k -= a[result + i];
				result += i;
			}
		}
		return result;
	}
	vector<value_type> to_a() const {
		vector<value_type> result(n);
		for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
			result[i] = operator()(i, i);
		}
		return result;
	}
};
#line 5 "/home/yuruhiya/programming/library/Utility/Compress.cpp"
using namespace std;

template <class T> class Compress {
public:
	using value_type = T;

private:
	vector<value_type> v;
	bool flag = false;

public:
	Compress() {}
	template <class U> Compress(const U& a) {
		add(a);
	}
	Compress& add(const value_type& a) {
		flag = false;
		v.push_back(a);
		return *this;
	}
	template <class U> Compress& add(const vector<U>& a) {
		flag = false;
		for (const auto& i : a) add(i);
		return *this;
	}
	template <class U> Compress& add(const initializer_list<U>& a) {
		flag = false;
		for (const auto& v : a) add(v);
		return *this;
	}
	template <class U> Compress& operator<<(const U& a) {
		add(a);
		return *this;
	}
	void build() {
		sort(v.begin(), v.end());
		v.erase(unique(v.begin(), v.end()), v.end());
		flag = true;
	}
	int operator()(const value_type& x) const {
		assert(flag);
		return lower_bound(v.begin(), v.end(), x) - v.begin();
	}
	vector<int> operator()(const vector<value_type>& x) const {
		assert(flag);
		vector<int> result;
		result.reserve(x.size());
		for (const value_type& i : x) {
			result.push_back(lower_bound(v.begin(), v.end(), i) - v.begin());
		}
		return result;
	}
	int size() const {
		assert(flag);
		return v.size();
	}
	const vector<value_type>& operator*() const {
		assert(flag);
		return v;
	}
	const value_type& operator[](int i) const {
		assert(flag);
		return v[i];
	}
};
#line 5 "a.cpp"

using Mint = modint<998244353>;

int main() {
	int n = in;
	VL a = in[n];
	n += 2;
	a.insert(a.begin(), 0);
	a.push_back(0);

	Compress<ll> cmp(a);
	cmp.build();
	VI b = cmp(a);
	dump(b);

	BinaryIndexedTree<Mint> left(n), right(n);
	BinaryIndexedTree<ll> left_cnt(n), right_cnt(n);
	FOR(i, 1, n - 1) {
		right.add(b[i], a[i]);
		right_cnt.add(b[i], 1);
	}

	Mint ans = 0;
	FOR(i, 1, n - 1) {
		left.add(b[i - 1], a[i - 1]);
		left_cnt.add(b[i - 1], 1);
		right.add(b[i], -a[i]);
		right_cnt.add(b[i], -1);

		Mint lval = left(b[i] + 1, n - 1), rval = right(0, b[i] - 1);
		Mint lcnt = left_cnt(b[i] + 1, n - 1), rcnt = right_cnt(0, b[i] - 1);
		dump(tuple(i, lval, rval, lcnt, rcnt));
		ans += lval * rcnt + rval * lcnt + (lcnt * rcnt) * a[i];
	}
	out(ans);
}
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