結果

問題 No.1303 Inconvenient Kingdom
ユーザー uwiuwi
提出日時 2020-11-27 23:18:52
言語 Java21
(openjdk 21)
結果
TLE  
実行時間 -
コード長 16,551 bytes
コンパイル時間 4,825 ms
コンパイル使用メモリ 91,020 KB
実行使用メモリ 60,524 KB
最終ジャッジ日時 2023-10-10 21:43:21
合計ジャッジ時間 10,226 ms
ジャッジサーバーID
(参考情報)
judge11 / judge12
このコードへのチャレンジ
(要ログイン)

テストケース

テストケース表示
入力 結果 実行時間
実行使用メモリ
testcase_00 AC 65 ms
55,000 KB
testcase_01 AC 66 ms
50,684 KB
testcase_02 AC 64 ms
51,752 KB
testcase_03 AC 64 ms
50,848 KB
testcase_04 AC 67 ms
50,660 KB
testcase_05 AC 65 ms
50,656 KB
testcase_06 AC 68 ms
50,876 KB
testcase_07 AC 73 ms
50,680 KB
testcase_08 AC 72 ms
50,876 KB
testcase_09 TLE -
testcase_10 -- -
testcase_11 -- -
testcase_12 -- -
testcase_13 -- -
testcase_14 -- -
testcase_15 -- -
testcase_16 -- -
testcase_17 -- -
testcase_18 -- -
testcase_19 -- -
testcase_20 -- -
testcase_21 -- -
testcase_22 -- -
testcase_23 -- -
testcase_24 -- -
testcase_25 -- -
testcase_26 -- -
testcase_27 -- -
testcase_28 -- -
testcase_29 -- -
testcase_30 -- -
testcase_31 -- -
testcase_32 -- -
testcase_33 -- -
testcase_34 -- -
testcase_35 -- -
testcase_36 -- -
testcase_37 -- -
権限があれば一括ダウンロードができます

ソースコード

diff #

package contest201127;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayDeque;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.InputMismatchException;
import java.util.Queue;

// O(n^5)から落ちない・・
public class FFN {
	InputStream is;
	FastWriter out;

	String INPUT = "";

	public void solve()
	{
		int n = ni(), m = ni();
		int[] from = new int[m];
		int[] to = new int[m];
		for(int i = 0;i < m;i++){
		    from[i] = ni()-1;
		    to[i] = ni()-1;
		}
		DJSet ds = new DJSet(n);
		for(int i = 0;i < m;i++){
			ds.union(from[i], to[i]);
		}
		int[] ns = new int[n];
		int p = 0;
		for(int i = 0;i < n;i++){
			if(ds.upper[i] < 0){
				ns[p++] = -ds.upper[i];
			}
		}
		ns = Arrays.copyOf(ns, p);
		Arrays.sort(ns);
		final int mod = 998244353;
		if(ns.length == 1){
			boolean[][] h = new boolean[n][n];
			for(int i = 0;i < m;i++){
				h[from[i]][to[i]] = h[to[i]][from[i]] = true;
			}

			long base = 0;
			{
				int[][] mat = new int[n-1][n-1];
				for(int j = 0;j < m;j++){
					int f = from[j], t = to[j];
					if(f < n-1 && t < n-1) {
						mat[f][t]--;
						mat[t][f]--;
					}
					if(f < n-1)mat[f][f]++;
					if(t < n-1)mat[t][t]++;
				}
				base = det(mat, mod);
			}
			long ans = base;

			for(int k = 0;k < n;k++){
				for(int l = k+1;l < n;l++){
					if(!h[k][l]){
						int[][] mat = new int[n-1][n-1];
						for(int j = 0;j < m;j++){
							int f = from[j], t = to[j];
							if(f < n-1 && t < n-1) {
								mat[f][t]--;
								mat[t][f]--;
							}
							if(f < n-1)mat[f][f]++;
							if(t < n-1)mat[t][t]++;
						}
						{
							int f = k, t = l;
							if(f < n-1 && t < n-1) {
								mat[f][t]--;
								mat[t][f]--;
							}
							if(f < n-1)mat[f][f]++;
							if(t < n-1)mat[t][t]++;
						}
//						tr(det(mat, mod), mat, base);
						ans += det(mat, mod) - base;
					}
				}
			}
			ans %= mod;
			if(ans < 0)ans += mod;
			out.println(0);
			out.println(ans);
		}else{
			int[][] b = ds.toBucket();
			long ans = 1;
			long ansn = 0;
			for(int i = 0;i < n;i++){
				if(b[i] != null){
					ansn += (b[i].length) * (b[i].length-1)/2;
					int q = b[i].length;
					int[][] mat = new int[q-1][q-1];
					for(int j = 0;j < m;j++){
						if(ds.equiv(i, from[j])) {
							int f = Arrays.binarySearch(b[i], from[j]);
							int t = Arrays.binarySearch(b[i], to[j]);
							if(t < q-1 && f < q-1) {
								mat[f][t]--;
								mat[t][f]--;
							}
							if(f < q-1)mat[f][f]++;
							if(t < q-1)mat[t][t]++;
						}
					}
					ans = ans * det(mat, mod) % mod;
				}
			}
			ansn -= ns[ns.length-2] * (ns[ns.length-2]-1) / 2;
			ansn -= ns[ns.length-1] * (ns[ns.length-1]-1) / 2;
			ansn += (ns[ns.length-1] + ns[ns.length-2]) * (ns[ns.length-1]+ns[ns.length-2]-1) / 2;

			long ct = 0;
			for(int i = 0;i < ns.length;i++){
				for(int j = i+1;j < ns.length;j++){
					if(ns[i] == ns[ns.length-2] && ns[j] == ns[ns.length-1]){
						ct += (long)ns[i] * ns[j];
					}
				}
			}
			ans = ans * ct % mod;
			out.println((n*(n-1)/2-ansn)*2);
			out.println(ans);
		}
	}



	public static int[] decomposeToLUP(int[][] a, int mod)
	{
		int n = a.length;
		int[] row = new int[n];
		for(int i = 0;i < n;i++)row[i] = i;

		for(int i = 0;i < n;i++){
			int j = -1;
			for(j = i;j < n && a[j][i] == 0;j++);
			if(j == n)break;
			// swap rows
			if(i != j){
				{int[] d = a[i]; a[i] = a[j]; a[j] = d;}
				{int d = row[i]; row[i] = row[j]; row[j] = d;}
			}

			long inv = invl(a[i][i], mod);
			for(int r = i+1;r < n;r++){
				a[r][i] = (int)(a[r][i] * inv % mod);
				if(a[r][i] != 0){
					long mul = -a[r][i];
					if(mul < 0)mul += mod;
					for(int c = i+1;c < n;c++){
						a[r][c] = (int)((a[r][c] + a[i][c] * mul) % mod);
					}
				}
			}
		}

		return row;
	}

	public static long invl(long a, long mod) {
		long b = mod;
		long p = 1, q = 0;
		while (b > 0) {
			long c = a / b;
			long d;
			d = a;
			a = b;
			b = d % b;
			d = p;
			p = q;
			q = d - c * q;
		}
		return p < 0 ? p + mod : p;
	}


	public static int[][] copy(int[][] a)
	{
		int[][] ret = new int[a.length][];
		for(int i = 0;i < a.length;i++)ret[i] = Arrays.copyOf(a[i], a[i].length);
		return ret;
	}


	public static int det(int[][] A, int mod)
	{
		for(int i = 0;i < A.length;i++){
			for(int j = 0;j < A[i].length;j++){
				if(A[i][j] < 0)A[i][j] += mod;
			}
		}
		int[][] LU = copy(A);
		int[] f = decomposeToLUP(LU, mod);
		long det = numSwap(f) % 2 == 0 ? 1 : mod-1;
		for(int i = 0;i < A.length;i++){
			det = det * LU[i][i] % mod;
		}
		return (int)det;
	}

	public static int numSwap(int[] f)
	{
		int n = f.length;
		boolean[] ved = new boolean[n];
		int cycle = 0;
		for(int i = 0;i < n;i++){
			if(!ved[i]){
				cycle++;
				for(int j = i;!ved[j];j = f[j])ved[j] = true;
			}
		}
		return n-cycle;
	}


	public static int[][] enumFIF(int n, int mod) {
		int[] f = new int[n + 1];
		int[] invf = new int[n + 1];
		f[0] = 1;
		for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
			f[i] = (int) ((long) f[i - 1] * i % mod);
		}
		long a = f[n];
		long b = mod;
		long p = 1, q = 0;
		while (b > 0) {
			long c = a / b;
			long d;
			d = a;
			a = b;
			b = d % b;
			d = p;
			p = q;
			q = d - c * q;
		}
		invf[n] = (int) (p < 0 ? p + mod : p);
		for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
			invf[i] = (int) ((long) invf[i + 1] * (i + 1) % mod);
		}
		return new int[][]{f, invf};
	}

	public static long C(int n, int r, int mod, int[][] fif) {
		if (n < 0 || r < 0 || r > n) return 0;
		return (long) fif[0][n] * fif[1][r] % mod * fif[1][n - r] % mod;
	}


	public static class DJSet {
		public int[] upper;

		public DJSet(int n) {
			upper = new int[n];
			Arrays.fill(upper, -1);
		}

		public int root(int x) {
			return upper[x] < 0 ? x : (upper[x] = root(upper[x]));
		}

		public boolean equiv(int x, int y) {
			return root(x) == root(y);
		}

		public boolean union(int x, int y) {
			x = root(x);
			y = root(y);
			if (x != y) {
				if (upper[y] < upper[x]) {
					int d = x;
					x = y;
					y = d;
				}
				upper[x] += upper[y];
				upper[y] = x;
			}
			return x == y;
		}

		public int count() {
			int ct = 0;
			for (int u : upper) if (u < 0) ct++;
			return ct;
		}

		public int[][] toBucket() {
			int n = upper.length;
			int[][] ret = new int[n][];
			int[] rp = new int[n];
			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) if (upper[i] < 0) ret[i] = new int[-upper[i]];
			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
				int r = root(i);
				ret[r][rp[r]++] = i;
			}
			return ret;
		}
	}


	public static void main(String[] args) {
		new FFN().run();
	}

	public void run()
	{
		long S = System.currentTimeMillis();
		is = INPUT.isEmpty() ? System.in : new ByteArrayInputStream(INPUT.getBytes());
		out = new FastWriter(System.out);

		solve();
		out.flush();
		long G = System.currentTimeMillis();
		tr(G-S+"ms");
		//		Thread t = new Thread(null, null, "~", Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory()){
		//			@Override
		//			public void run() {
		//				long s = System.currentTimeMillis();
		//				solve();
		//				out.flush();
		//				if(!INPUT.isEmpty())tr(System.currentTimeMillis()-s+"ms");
		//			}
		//		};
		//		t.start();
		//		t.join();
	}

	private boolean eof()
	{
		if(lenbuf == -1)return true;
		int lptr = ptrbuf;
		while(lptr < lenbuf)if(!isSpaceChar(inbuf[lptr++]))return false;

		try {
			is.mark(1000);
			while(true){
				int b = is.read();
				if(b == -1){
					is.reset();
					return true;
				}else if(!isSpaceChar(b)){
					is.reset();
					return false;
				}
			}
		} catch (IOException e) {
			return true;
		}
	}

	private final byte[] inbuf = new byte[1024];
	public int lenbuf = 0, ptrbuf = 0;

	private int readByte()
	{
		if(lenbuf == -1)throw new InputMismatchException();
		if(ptrbuf >= lenbuf){
			ptrbuf = 0;
			try { lenbuf = is.read(inbuf); } catch (IOException e) { throw new InputMismatchException(); }
			if(lenbuf <= 0)return -1;
		}
		return inbuf[ptrbuf++];
	}

	private boolean isSpaceChar(int c) { return !(c >= 33 && c <= 126); }
	//	private boolean isSpaceChar(int c) { return !(c >= 32 && c <= 126); }
	private int skip() { int b; while((b = readByte()) != -1 && isSpaceChar(b)); return b; }

	private double nd() { return Double.parseDouble(ns()); }
	private char nc() { return (char)skip(); }

	private String ns()
	{
		int b = skip();
		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
		while(!(isSpaceChar(b))){
			sb.appendCodePoint(b);
			b = readByte();
		}
		return sb.toString();
	}

	private char[] ns(int n)
	{
		char[] buf = new char[n];
		int b = skip(), p = 0;
		while(p < n && !(isSpaceChar(b))){
			buf[p++] = (char)b;
			b = readByte();
		}
		return n == p ? buf : Arrays.copyOf(buf, p);
	}

	private char[][] nm(int n, int m)
	{
		char[][] map = new char[n][];
		for(int i = 0;i < n;i++)map[i] = ns(m);
		return map;
	}

	private int[] na(int n)
	{
		int[] a = new int[n];
		for(int i = 0;i < n;i++)a[i] = ni();
		return a;
	}

	private long[] nal(int n)
	{
		long[] a = new long[n];
		for(int i = 0;i < n;i++)a[i] = nl();
		return a;
	}

	private int ni()
	{
		int num = 0, b;
		boolean minus = false;
		while((b = readByte()) != -1 && !((b >= '0' && b <= '9') || b == '-'));
		if(b == '-'){
			minus = true;
			b = readByte();
		}

		while(true){
			if(b >= '0' && b <= '9'){
				num = num * 10 + (b - '0');
			}else{
				return minus ? -num : num;
			}
			b = readByte();
		}
	}

	private long nl()
	{
		long num = 0;
		int b;
		boolean minus = false;
		while((b = readByte()) != -1 && !((b >= '0' && b <= '9') || b == '-'));
		if(b == '-'){
			minus = true;
			b = readByte();
		}

		while(true){
			if(b >= '0' && b <= '9'){
				num = num * 10 + (b - '0');
			}else{
				return minus ? -num : num;
			}
			b = readByte();
		}
	}

	public static class FastWriter
	{
		private static final int BUF_SIZE = 1<<13;
		private final byte[] buf = new byte[BUF_SIZE];
		private final OutputStream out;
		private int ptr = 0;

		private FastWriter(){out = null;}

		public FastWriter(OutputStream os)
		{
			this.out = os;
		}

		public FastWriter(String path)
		{
			try {
				this.out = new FileOutputStream(path);
			} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
				throw new RuntimeException("FastWriter");
			}
		}

		public FastWriter write(byte b)
		{
			buf[ptr++] = b;
			if(ptr == BUF_SIZE)innerflush();
			return this;
		}

		public FastWriter write(char c)
		{
			return write((byte)c);
		}

		public FastWriter write(char[] s)
		{
			for(char c : s){
				buf[ptr++] = (byte)c;
				if(ptr == BUF_SIZE)innerflush();
			}
			return this;
		}

		public FastWriter write(String s)
		{
			s.chars().forEach(c -> {
				buf[ptr++] = (byte)c;
				if(ptr == BUF_SIZE)innerflush();
			});
			return this;
		}

		private static int countDigits(int l) {
			if (l >= 1000000000) return 10;
			if (l >= 100000000) return 9;
			if (l >= 10000000) return 8;
			if (l >= 1000000) return 7;
			if (l >= 100000) return 6;
			if (l >= 10000) return 5;
			if (l >= 1000) return 4;
			if (l >= 100) return 3;
			if (l >= 10) return 2;
			return 1;
		}

		public FastWriter write(int x)
		{
			if(x == Integer.MIN_VALUE){
				return write((long)x);
			}
			if(ptr + 12 >= BUF_SIZE)innerflush();
			if(x < 0){
				write((byte)'-');
				x = -x;
			}
			int d = countDigits(x);
			for(int i = ptr + d - 1;i >= ptr;i--){
				buf[i] = (byte)('0'+x%10);
				x /= 10;
			}
			ptr += d;
			return this;
		}

		private static int countDigits(long l) {
			if (l >= 1000000000000000000L) return 19;
			if (l >= 100000000000000000L) return 18;
			if (l >= 10000000000000000L) return 17;
			if (l >= 1000000000000000L) return 16;
			if (l >= 100000000000000L) return 15;
			if (l >= 10000000000000L) return 14;
			if (l >= 1000000000000L) return 13;
			if (l >= 100000000000L) return 12;
			if (l >= 10000000000L) return 11;
			if (l >= 1000000000L) return 10;
			if (l >= 100000000L) return 9;
			if (l >= 10000000L) return 8;
			if (l >= 1000000L) return 7;
			if (l >= 100000L) return 6;
			if (l >= 10000L) return 5;
			if (l >= 1000L) return 4;
			if (l >= 100L) return 3;
			if (l >= 10L) return 2;
			return 1;
		}

		public FastWriter write(long x)
		{
			if(x == Long.MIN_VALUE){
				return write("" + x);
			}
			if(ptr + 21 >= BUF_SIZE)innerflush();
			if(x < 0){
				write((byte)'-');
				x = -x;
			}
			int d = countDigits(x);
			for(int i = ptr + d - 1;i >= ptr;i--){
				buf[i] = (byte)('0'+x%10);
				x /= 10;
			}
			ptr += d;
			return this;
		}

		public FastWriter write(double x, int precision)
		{
			if(x < 0){
				write('-');
				x = -x;
			}
			x += Math.pow(10, -precision)/2;
			//		if(x < 0){ x = 0; }
			write((long)x).write(".");
			x -= (long)x;
			for(int i = 0;i < precision;i++){
				x *= 10;
				write((char)('0'+(int)x));
				x -= (int)x;
			}
			return this;
		}

		public FastWriter writeln(char c){
			return write(c).writeln();
		}

		public FastWriter writeln(int x){
			return write(x).writeln();
		}

		public FastWriter writeln(long x){
			return write(x).writeln();
		}

		public FastWriter writeln(double x, int precision){
			return write(x, precision).writeln();
		}

		public FastWriter write(int... xs)
		{
			boolean first = true;
			for(int x : xs) {
				if (!first) write(' ');
				first = false;
				write(x);
			}
			return this;
		}

		public FastWriter write(long... xs)
		{
			boolean first = true;
			for(long x : xs) {
				if (!first) write(' ');
				first = false;
				write(x);
			}
			return this;
		}

		public FastWriter writeln()
		{
			return write((byte)'\n');
		}

		public FastWriter writeln(int... xs)
		{
			return write(xs).writeln();
		}

		public FastWriter writeln(long... xs)
		{
			return write(xs).writeln();
		}

		public FastWriter writeln(char[] line)
		{
			return write(line).writeln();
		}

		public FastWriter writeln(char[]... map)
		{
			for(char[] line : map)write(line).writeln();
			return this;
		}

		public FastWriter writeln(String s)
		{
			return write(s).writeln();
		}

		private void innerflush()
		{
			try {
				out.write(buf, 0, ptr);
				ptr = 0;
			} catch (IOException e) {
				throw new RuntimeException("innerflush");
			}
		}

		public void flush()
		{
			innerflush();
			try {
				out.flush();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				throw new RuntimeException("flush");
			}
		}

		public FastWriter print(byte b) { return write(b); }
		public FastWriter print(char c) { return write(c); }
		public FastWriter print(char[] s) { return write(s); }
		public FastWriter print(String s) { return write(s); }
		public FastWriter print(int x) { return write(x); }
		public FastWriter print(long x) { return write(x); }
		public FastWriter print(double x, int precision) { return write(x, precision); }
		public FastWriter println(char c){ return writeln(c); }
		public FastWriter println(int x){ return writeln(x); }
		public FastWriter println(long x){ return writeln(x); }
		public FastWriter println(double x, int precision){ return writeln(x, precision); }
		public FastWriter print(int... xs) { return write(xs); }
		public FastWriter print(long... xs) { return write(xs); }
		public FastWriter println(int... xs) { return writeln(xs); }
		public FastWriter println(long... xs) { return writeln(xs); }
		public FastWriter println(char[] line) { return writeln(line); }
		public FastWriter println(char[]... map) { return writeln(map); }
		public FastWriter println(String s) { return writeln(s); }
		public FastWriter println() { return writeln(); }
	}

	public static void trnz(int... o)
	{
		for(int i = 0;i < o.length;i++)if(o[i] != 0)System.out.print(i+":"+o[i]+" ");
		System.out.println();
	}

	// print ids which are 1
	public static void trt(long... o)
	{
		Queue<Integer> stands = new ArrayDeque<>();
		for(int i = 0;i < o.length;i++){
			for(long x = o[i];x != 0;x &= x-1)stands.add(i<<6|Long.numberOfTrailingZeros(x));
		}
		System.out.println(stands);
	}

	public static void tf(boolean... r)
	{
		for(boolean x : r)System.out.print(x?'#':'.');
		System.out.println();
	}

	public static void tf(boolean[]... b)
	{
		for(boolean[] r : b) {
			for(boolean x : r)System.out.print(x?'#':'.');
			System.out.println();
		}
		System.out.println();
	}

	public void tf(long[]... b)
	{
		if(INPUT.length() != 0) {
			for (long[] r : b) {
				for (long x : r) {
					for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
						System.out.print(x << ~i < 0 ? '#' : '.');
					}
				}
				System.out.println();
			}
			System.out.println();
		}
	}

	public void tf(long... b)
	{
		if(INPUT.length() != 0) {
			for (long x : b) {
				for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
					System.out.print(x << ~i < 0 ? '#' : '.');
				}
			}
			System.out.println();
		}
	}

	private void tr(Object... o) { if(INPUT.length() != 0)System.out.println(Arrays.deepToString(o)); }
}
0