結果

問題 No.1323 うしらずSwap
ユーザー emthrm
提出日時 2020-12-20 02:03:55
言語 C++17
(gcc 13.3.0 + boost 1.87.0)
結果
AC  
実行時間 306 ms / 3,000 ms
コード長 4,142 bytes
コンパイル時間 2,390 ms
コンパイル使用メモリ 218,132 KB
最終ジャッジ日時 2025-01-17 04:20:50
ジャッジサーバーID
(参考情報)
judge3 / judge2
このコードへのチャレンジ
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ファイルパターン 結果
sample AC * 3
other AC * 59
権限があれば一括ダウンロードができます

ソースコード

diff #

#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define FOR(i,m,n) for(int i=(m);i<(n);++i)
#define REP(i,n) FOR(i,0,n)
#define ALL(v) (v).begin(),(v).end()
using ll = long long;
constexpr int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
constexpr long long LINF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3fLL;
constexpr double EPS = 1e-8;
constexpr int MOD = 1000000007;
// constexpr int MOD = 998244353;
constexpr int dy[] = {1, 0, -1, 0}, dx[] = {0, -1, 0, 1};
constexpr int dy8[] = {1, 1, 0, -1, -1, -1, 0, 1}, dx8[] = {0, -1, -1, -1, 0, 1, 1, 1};
template <typename T, typename U> inline bool chmax(T &a, U b) { return a < b ? (a = b, true) : false; }
template <typename T, typename U> inline bool chmin(T &a, U b) { return a > b ? (a = b, true) : false; }
struct IOSetup {
  IOSetup() {
    std::cin.tie(nullptr);
    std::ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
    std::cout << fixed << setprecision(20);
  }
} iosetup;

int main() {
  int h, w, ra, ca, rb, cb; cin >> h >> w >> ra >> ca >> rb >> cb; --ra; --ca; --rb; --cb;
  vector<string> s(h); REP(i, h) cin >> s[i];
  vector dist(h, vector(w, -1));
  dist[ra][ca] = 0;
  vector prev(h, vector(w, make_pair(-1, -1)));
  queue<pair<int, int>> que({{ra, ca}});
  while (!que.empty()) {
    auto [i, j] = que.front(); que.pop();
    REP(k, 4) {
      int y = i + dy[k], x = j + dx[k];
      if (dist[y][x] == -1 && s[y][x] == '.') {
        dist[y][x] = dist[i][j] + 1;
        prev[y][x] = {i, j};
        que.emplace(y, x);
      }
    }
  }
  if (dist[rb][cb] == -1) {
    cout << "-1\n";
    return 0;
  }
  int ans = INF;
  // {
  //   int cnt = 0;
  //   REP(k, 4) {
  //     int y = ra + dy[k], x = ca + dx[k];
  //     cnt += s[y][x] == '.';
  //   }
  //   if (cnt >= 3) chmin(ans, dist[rb][cb] * 2 + 4);
  // }
  // {
  //   int cnt = 0;
  //   REP(k, 4) {
  //     int y = rb + dy[k], x = cb + dx[k];
  //     cnt += s[y][x] == '.';
  //   }
  //   if (cnt >= 3) chmin(ans, dist[rb][cb] * 2 + 4);
  // }
  s[rb][cb] = 'b';
  int cr = rb, cc = cb;
  while (cr != ra || cc != ca) {
    tie(cr, cc) = prev[cr][cc];
    s[cr][cc] = '$';
  }
  s[ra][ca] = 'a';
  REP(i, h) REP(j, w) {
    if (s[i][j] == '$') {
      REP(k, 4) {
        int y = i + dy[k], x = j + dx[k];
        if (s[y][x] == '.') chmin(ans, dist[rb][cb] * 2 + 2);
      }
    }
  }
  s[ra][ca] = s[rb][cb] = '$';
  // REP(i, h) cout << s[i] << '\n';

  // 迂回路を探索しているが嘘解法?
  vector bfs(h, vector(w, make_pair(-1, -1)));
  queue<tuple<int, int, int>> que2;
  REP(i, h) REP(j, w) {
    if (s[i][j] == '$') {
      bfs[i][j] = {dist[i][j], 0};
      que2.emplace(i, j, dist[i][j]);
    }
  }
  while (!que2.empty()) {
    auto [i, j, d] = que2.front(); que2.pop();
    REP(k, 4) {
      int y = i + dy[k], x = j + dx[k];
      if (s[y][x] == '.') {
        if (bfs[y][x].first == -1) {
          bfs[y][x] = {d, bfs[i][j].second + 1};
          que2.emplace(y, x, d);
        } else if (bfs[y][x].first != bfs[i][j].first) {
          int tmp = bfs[y][x].second + bfs[i][j].second + 1 - abs(bfs[y][x].first - bfs[i][j].first);
          assert(tmp >= 0);
          chmin(ans, dist[rb][cb] * 2 + tmp);
        }
      }
    }
  }

  vector dista(h, vector(w, -1));
  dista[ra][ca] = 0;
  que.emplace(ra, ca);
  while (!que.empty()) {
    auto [i, j] = que.front(); que.pop();
    int cnt = 0;
    REP(k, 4) {
      int y = i + dy[k], x = j + dx[k];
      if (s[y][x] != '#') {
        ++cnt;
        if (dista[y][x] == -1) {
          dista[y][x] = dista[i][j] + 1;
          que.emplace(y, x);
        }
      }
    }
    if (cnt >= 3) chmin(ans, dist[rb][cb] * 2 + (dista[i][j] + 1) * 4);
  }
  vector distb(h, vector(w, -1));
  distb[rb][cb] = 0;
  que.emplace(rb, cb);
  while (!que.empty()) {
    auto [i, j] = que.front(); que.pop();
    int cnt = 0;
    REP(k, 4) {
      int y = i + dy[k], x = j + dx[k];
      if (s[y][x] != '#') {
        ++cnt;
        if (distb[y][x] == -1) {
          distb[y][x] = distb[i][j] + 1;
          que.emplace(y, x);
        }
      }
    }
    if (cnt >= 3) chmin(ans, dist[rb][cb] * 2 + (distb[i][j] + 1) * 4);
  }
  cout << (ans == INF ? -1 : ans) << '\n';
  return 0;
}
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