結果

問題 No.1300 Sum of Inversions
ユーザー ziitaziita
提出日時 2021-03-29 12:03:43
言語 Rust
(1.77.0 + proconio)
結果
AC  
実行時間 114 ms / 2,000 ms
コード長 8,174 bytes
コンパイル時間 17,259 ms
コンパイル使用メモリ 378,320 KB
実行使用メモリ 22,480 KB
最終ジャッジ日時 2024-11-29 09:45:07
合計ジャッジ時間 18,967 ms
ジャッジサーバーID
(参考情報)
judge1 / judge5
このコードへのチャレンジ
(要ログイン)

テストケース

テストケース表示
入力 結果 実行時間
実行使用メモリ
testcase_00 AC 1 ms
5,248 KB
testcase_01 AC 1 ms
5,248 KB
testcase_02 AC 1 ms
5,248 KB
testcase_03 AC 87 ms
18,840 KB
testcase_04 AC 76 ms
18,616 KB
testcase_05 AC 68 ms
16,368 KB
testcase_06 AC 94 ms
20,480 KB
testcase_07 AC 87 ms
19,724 KB
testcase_08 AC 98 ms
21,180 KB
testcase_09 AC 104 ms
20,996 KB
testcase_10 AC 50 ms
12,640 KB
testcase_11 AC 53 ms
12,524 KB
testcase_12 AC 84 ms
18,640 KB
testcase_13 AC 80 ms
18,408 KB
testcase_14 AC 114 ms
22,272 KB
testcase_15 AC 101 ms
21,104 KB
testcase_16 AC 83 ms
19,304 KB
testcase_17 AC 48 ms
12,192 KB
testcase_18 AC 54 ms
13,320 KB
testcase_19 AC 69 ms
17,228 KB
testcase_20 AC 75 ms
17,556 KB
testcase_21 AC 74 ms
17,420 KB
testcase_22 AC 70 ms
16,232 KB
testcase_23 AC 96 ms
20,344 KB
testcase_24 AC 71 ms
16,712 KB
testcase_25 AC 53 ms
13,036 KB
testcase_26 AC 54 ms
12,900 KB
testcase_27 AC 66 ms
16,044 KB
testcase_28 AC 102 ms
21,460 KB
testcase_29 AC 73 ms
17,388 KB
testcase_30 AC 98 ms
20,988 KB
testcase_31 AC 67 ms
16,396 KB
testcase_32 AC 67 ms
16,756 KB
testcase_33 AC 52 ms
11,688 KB
testcase_34 AC 45 ms
11,432 KB
testcase_35 AC 73 ms
22,480 KB
testcase_36 AC 78 ms
22,352 KB
権限があれば一括ダウンロードができます

ソースコード

diff #

#![allow(unused_imports)]
#![allow(non_snake_case, unused)]

use std::cmp::*;
use std::collections::*;
use std::ops::*;

// https://atcoder.jp/contests/hokudai-hitachi2019-1/submissions/10518254 より

macro_rules! eprint {
    ($($t:tt)*) => {{
        use ::std::io::Write;
        let _ = write!(::std::io::stderr(), $($t)*);
    }};
}
macro_rules! eprintln {
    () => { eprintln!(""); };
    ($($t:tt)*) => {{
        use ::std::io::Write;
        let _ = writeln!(::std::io::stderr(), $($t)*);
    }};
}
macro_rules! dbg {
    ($v:expr) => {{
        let val = $v;
        eprintln!("[{}:{}] {} = {:?}", file!(), line!(), stringify!($v), val);
        val
    }}
}

macro_rules! mat {
    ($($e:expr),*) => { Vec::from(vec![$($e),*]) };
    ($($e:expr,)*) => { Vec::from(vec![$($e),*]) };
    ($e:expr; $d:expr) => { Vec::from(vec![$e; $d]) };
    ($e:expr; $d:expr $(; $ds:expr)+) => { Vec::from(vec![mat![$e $(; $ds)*]; $d]) };
}

macro_rules! ok {
    ($a:ident$([$i:expr])*.$f:ident()$(@$t:ident)*) => {
        $a$([$i])*.$f($($t),*)
    };
    ($a:ident$([$i:expr])*.$f:ident($e:expr$(,$es:expr)*)$(@$t:ident)*) => { {
        let t = $e;
        ok!($a$([$i])*.$f($($es),*)$(@$t)*@t)
    } };
}

pub fn readln() -> String {
    let mut line = String::new();
    ::std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut line).unwrap_or_else(|e| panic!("{}", e));
    line
}

macro_rules! read {
    ($($t:tt),*; $n:expr) => {{
        let stdin = ::std::io::stdin();
        let ret = ::std::io::BufRead::lines(stdin.lock()).take($n).map(|line| {
            let line = line.unwrap();
            let mut it = line.split_whitespace();
            _read!(it; $($t),*)
        }).collect::<Vec<_>>();
        ret
    }};
    ($($t:tt),*) => {{
        let line = readln();
        let mut it = line.split_whitespace();
        _read!(it; $($t),*)
    }};
}

macro_rules! _read {
    ($it:ident; [char]) => {
        _read!($it; String).chars().collect::<Vec<_>>()
    };
    ($it:ident; [u8]) => {
        Vec::from(_read!($it; String).into_bytes())
    };
    ($it:ident; usize1) => {
        $it.next().unwrap_or_else(|| panic!("input mismatch")).parse::<usize>().unwrap_or_else(|e| panic!("{}", e)) - 1
    };
    ($it:ident; [usize1]) => {
        $it.map(|s| s.parse::<usize>().unwrap_or_else(|e| panic!("{}", e)) - 1).collect::<Vec<_>>()
    };
    ($it:ident; [$t:ty]) => {
        $it.map(|s| s.parse::<$t>().unwrap_or_else(|e| panic!("{}", e))).collect::<Vec<_>>()
    };
    ($it:ident; $t:ty) => {
        $it.next().unwrap_or_else(|| panic!("input mismatch")).parse::<$t>().unwrap_or_else(|e| panic!("{}", e))
    };
    ($it:ident; $($t:tt),+) => {
        ($(_read!($it; $t)),*)
    };
}


pub fn main() {
    let _ = ::std::thread::Builder::new().name("run".to_string()).stack_size(32 * 1024 * 1024).spawn(run).unwrap().join();
}

const MOD: usize = 998244353;
// const MOD: usize = 1_000_000_007;
const INF: i64 = std::i64::MAX/100;
// const INF: usize = std::usize::MAX;
// const INF: i128 = std::i128::MAX/100;

#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
struct ModInt(usize);
 
impl std::ops::Add for ModInt {
    type Output = ModInt;
    fn add(self, rhs: ModInt) -> Self::Output {
        let mut d = self.0 + rhs.0;
        if d >= MOD {
            d -= MOD;
        }
        ModInt(d)
    }
}
 
impl std::ops::AddAssign for ModInt {
    fn add_assign(&mut self, rhs: ModInt) {
        *self = *self + rhs;
    }
}
 
impl std::ops::Sub for ModInt {
    type Output = ModInt;
    fn sub(self, rhs: ModInt) -> Self::Output {
        let mut d = self.0 + MOD - rhs.0;
        if d >= MOD {
            d -= MOD;
        }
        ModInt(d)
    }
}
 
impl std::ops::SubAssign for ModInt {
    fn sub_assign(&mut self, rhs: ModInt) {
        *self = *self - rhs;
    }
}
 
impl std::ops::Mul for ModInt {
    type Output = ModInt;
    fn mul(self, rhs: ModInt) -> Self::Output {
        ModInt((self.0 as u64 * rhs.0 as u64 % MOD as u64) as usize)
    }
}
 
impl std::ops::MulAssign for ModInt {
    fn mul_assign(&mut self, rhs: ModInt) {
        *self = *self * rhs;
    }
}
 
impl std::ops::Neg for ModInt {
    type Output = ModInt;
    fn neg(self) -> Self::Output {
        ModInt(if self.0 == 0 {0} else {MOD - self.0})
    }
}
 
/* 
impl std::fmt::Display for ModInt {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
        write!(f, "{}", self.0)
    }
}
*/
 
#[allow(dead_code)]
impl ModInt {
    pub fn new(n: usize) -> ModInt {
        ModInt(n % MOD)
    }
    pub fn zero() -> ModInt {
        ModInt(0)
    }
    pub fn one() -> ModInt {
        ModInt(1)
    }
    pub fn pow(self, mut n: usize) -> ModInt {
        let mut t = ModInt::one();
        let mut s = self;
        while n > 0 {
            if n & 1 == 1 {
                t *= s;
            }
            s *= s;
            n >>= 1;
        }
        t
    }
    pub fn inv(self) -> ModInt {
        self.pow(MOD - 2)
    }
}
// ---------- end ModInt ----------
// ---------- begin Precalc ----------
#[allow(dead_code)]
struct Precalc {
    inv: Vec<ModInt>,
    fact: Vec<ModInt>,
    ifact: Vec<ModInt>,
}
 
#[allow(dead_code)]
impl Precalc {
    pub fn new(n: usize) -> Precalc {
        let mut inv = vec![ModInt::one(); n + 1];
        let mut fact = vec![ModInt::one(); n + 1];
        let mut ifact = vec![ModInt::one(); n + 1];
        for i in 2..(n + 1) {
            inv[i] = -inv[MOD as usize % i] * ModInt(MOD / i as usize);
            fact[i] = fact[i - 1] * ModInt(i as usize);
            ifact[i] = ifact[i - 1] * inv[i];
        }
        Precalc {
            inv: inv,
            fact: fact,
            ifact: ifact,
        }
    }
    pub fn inv(&self, n: usize) -> ModInt {
        self.inv[n]
    }
    pub fn fact(&self, n: usize) -> ModInt {
        self.fact[n]
    }
    pub fn ifact(&self, n: usize) -> ModInt {
        self.ifact[n]
    }
    pub fn comb(&self, n: usize, k: usize) -> ModInt {
        if k > n {
            return ModInt::zero();
        }
        self.fact[n] * self.ifact[k] * self.ifact[n - k]
    }
}
// ---------- end Precalc ----------

struct BIT {
    a: Vec<i64>,
    n: usize,
}

impl BIT {
    pub fn new(n: usize) -> Self {
        BIT {
            a: vec![0;n],
            n: n,
        }
    }
    pub fn add(&mut self, idx: usize, x: i64) {
        let mut v = idx as i64;
        loop {
            self.a[v as usize] += x;
            v |= v+1;
            if v>=self.n as i64{
                break;
            }
        }
    }
    pub fn acc(&self, idx: usize) -> i64 {
        let mut ret = 0;
        let mut v = (idx-1) as i64;
        loop {
            ret += self.a[v as usize];
            v = (v & (v+1))-1;
            if v<0 {
                break;
            }
        }
        ret
    }
    pub fn sum(&self, l: usize, r: usize) -> i64 {
        (if r==0 {0} else {self.acc(r)}) - (if l==0 {0} else {self.acc(l)})
    }
}

fn solve() {
   let n = read!(usize);
   let a = read!([i64]);
   let mut b = a.clone();
   b.sort();
   b.dedup();
   let mut map = HashMap::new();
   for i in 0..b.len() {
       map.insert(b[i],i);
   }
   let mut bit = BIT::new(n);
   let mut bit2 = BIT::new(n);
   let mut l = vec![0;n];
   let mut lcum = vec![0;n];
   for i in 0..n {
       let val = *map.get(&a[i]).unwrap();
       l[i] = bit.sum(val+1,n);
       lcum[i] = bit2.sum(val+1,n);
       bit.add(val,1);
       bit2.add(val,l[i]);
   }
   let mut bit = BIT::new(n);
   let mut bit2 = BIT::new(n);
   let mut r = vec![0;n];
   let mut rcum = vec![0;n];
   for i in (0..n).rev() {
       let val = *map.get(&a[i]).unwrap();
       r[i] = bit.sum(0,val);
       rcum[i] = bit2.sum(0,val);
       bit.add(val,1);
       bit2.add(val,r[i]);
   }
   let mut ans = ModInt(0);
   for i in 0..n {
       ans += ModInt(a[i] as usize) * ModInt(l[i] as usize)*ModInt(r[i] as usize);
       ans += ModInt(a[i] as usize) * ModInt((lcum[i]%MOD as i64) as usize); 
       ans += ModInt(a[i] as usize) * ModInt((rcum[i]%MOD as i64) as usize); 
   }
   println!("{}",ans.0);
}

fn run() {
    let stack_size = 104_857_600; // 100 MB
    let thd = std::thread::Builder::new().stack_size(stack_size);
    solve();
}
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