#649683 (C++17) No.1254 補強への架け橋

提出ソース

結果

問題	No.1254 補強への架け橋
ユーザー	NyaanNyaan
提出日時	2021-04-19 17:14:35
言語	C++17 (gcc 12.3.0 + boost 1.83.0)
結果	AC
実行時間	232 ms / 2,000 ms
コード長	20,235 bytes
コンパイル時間	4,144 ms
コンパイル使用メモリ	314,484 KB
実行使用メモリ	67,848 KB
最終ジャッジ日時	2024-07-04 05:00:08
合計ジャッジ時間	15,411 ms
ジャッジサーバーID （参考情報）	judge1 / judge2

このコードへのチャレンジ
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テストケース

テストケース表示

入力	結果	実行時間実行使用メモリ
testcase_00	AC	2 ms 6,812 KB
testcase_01	AC	2 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_02	AC	2 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_03	AC	2 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_04	AC	2 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_05	AC	2 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_06	AC	2 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_07	AC	2 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_08	AC	2 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_09	AC	2 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_10	AC	2 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_11	AC	2 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_12	AC	2 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_13	AC	2 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_14	AC	2 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_15	AC	2 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_16	AC	1 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_17	AC	2 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_18	AC	2 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_19	AC	2 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_20	AC	2 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_21	AC	2 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_22	AC	2 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_23	AC	2 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_24	AC	2 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_25	AC	2 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_26	AC	2 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_27	AC	2 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_28	AC	2 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_29	AC	2 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_30	AC	2 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_31	AC	2 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_32	AC	2 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_33	AC	2 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_34	AC	2 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_35	AC	2 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_36	AC	2 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_37	AC	2 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_38	AC	2 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_39	AC	2 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_40	AC	1 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_41	AC	2 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_42	AC	2 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_43	AC	2 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_44	AC	2 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_45	AC	2 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_46	AC	2 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_47	AC	2 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_48	AC	2 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_49	AC	1 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_50	AC	2 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_51	AC	3 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_52	AC	3 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_53	AC	3 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_54	AC	3 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_55	AC	2 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_56	AC	3 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_57	AC	2 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_58	AC	2 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_59	AC	2 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_60	AC	2 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_61	AC	3 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_62	AC	2 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_63	AC	9 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_64	AC	4 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_65	AC	7 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_66	AC	6 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_67	AC	3 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_68	AC	6 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_69	AC	7 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_70	AC	4 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_71	AC	4 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_72	AC	8 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_73	AC	5 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_74	AC	7 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_75	AC	6 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_76	AC	2 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_77	AC	5 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_78	AC	9 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_79	AC	9 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_80	AC	8 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_81	AC	8 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_82	AC	8 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_83	AC	94 ms 24,420 KB
testcase_84	AC	88 ms 23,924 KB
testcase_85	AC	52 ms 16,132 KB
testcase_86	AC	75 ms 21,288 KB
testcase_87	AC	83 ms 22,844 KB
testcase_88	AC	14 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_89	AC	96 ms 24,252 KB
testcase_90	AC	58 ms 16,796 KB
testcase_91	AC	46 ms 14,024 KB
testcase_92	AC	23 ms 9,040 KB
testcase_93	AC	75 ms 20,228 KB
testcase_94	AC	65 ms 18,552 KB
testcase_95	AC	64 ms 18,544 KB
testcase_96	AC	86 ms 23,312 KB
testcase_97	AC	36 ms 12,476 KB
testcase_98	AC	86 ms 23,604 KB
testcase_99	AC	52 ms 15,572 KB
testcase_100	AC	94 ms 24,868 KB
testcase_101	AC	21 ms 8,308 KB
testcase_102	AC	12 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_103	AC	23 ms 9,036 KB
testcase_104	AC	32 ms 11,080 KB
testcase_105	AC	71 ms 20,368 KB
testcase_106	AC	41 ms 13,268 KB
testcase_107	AC	94 ms 24,252 KB
testcase_108	AC	91 ms 24,080 KB
testcase_109	AC	71 ms 20,064 KB
testcase_110	AC	67 ms 18,512 KB
testcase_111	AC	70 ms 19,596 KB
testcase_112	AC	31 ms 10,724 KB
testcase_113	AC	60 ms 18,016 KB
testcase_114	AC	39 ms 12,956 KB
testcase_115	AC	13 ms 6,944 KB
testcase_116	AC	47 ms 14,616 KB
testcase_117	AC	32 ms 10,756 KB
testcase_118	AC	87 ms 23,156 KB
testcase_119	AC	48 ms 15,540 KB
testcase_120	AC	84 ms 22,412 KB
testcase_121	AC	26 ms 9,652 KB
testcase_122	AC	46 ms 14,340 KB
testcase_123	AC	2 ms 6,940 KB
testcase_124	AC	232 ms 67,780 KB
testcase_125	AC	224 ms 67,848 KB

権限があれば一括ダウンロードができます

ソースコード

raw source code

/**
 *  date : 2021-04-19 17:14:32
 */

#define NDEBUG
using namespace std;

// intrinstic
#include <immintrin.h>

#include <algorithm>
#include <array>
#include <bitset>
#include <cassert>
#include <cctype>
#include <cfenv>
#include <cfloat>
#include <chrono>
#include <cinttypes>
#include <climits>
#include <cmath>
#include <complex>
#include <csetjmp>
#include <csignal>
#include <cstdarg>
#include <cstddef>
#include <cstdint>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <ctime>
#include <deque>
#include <exception>
#include <forward_list>
#include <fstream>
#include <functional>
#include <initializer_list>
#include <iomanip>
#include <ios>
#include <iosfwd>
#include <iostream>
#include <istream>
#include <iterator>
#include <limits>
#include <list>
#include <locale>
#include <map>
#include <memory>
#include <new>
#include <numeric>
#include <ostream>
#include <queue>
#include <random>
#include <ratio>
#include <regex>
#include <set>
#include <sstream>
#include <stack>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <streambuf>
#include <string>
#include <system_error>
#include <tuple>
#include <type_traits>
#include <typeinfo>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <unordered_set>
#include <utility>
#include <valarray>
#include <vector>

// utility
namespace Nyaan {
using ll = long long;
using i64 = long long;
using u64 = unsigned long long;
using i128 = __int128_t;
using u128 = __uint128_t;

template <typename T>
using V = vector<T>;
template <typename T>
using VV = vector<vector<T>>;
using vi = vector<int>;
using vl = vector<long long>;
using vd = V<double>;
using vs = V<string>;
using vvi = vector<vector<int>>;
using vvl = vector<vector<long long>>;

template <typename T, typename U>
struct P : pair<T, U> {
  template <typename... Args>
  P(Args... args) : pair<T, U>(args...) {}

  using pair<T, U>::first;
  using pair<T, U>::second;

  T &x() { return first; }
  const T &x() const { return first; }
  U &y() { return second; }
  const U &y() const { return second; }

  P &operator+=(const P &r) {
    first += r.first;
    second += r.second;
    return *this;
  }
  P &operator-=(const P &r) {
    first -= r.first;
    second -= r.second;
    return *this;
  }
  P &operator*=(const P &r) {
    first *= r.first;
    second *= r.second;
    return *this;
  }
  P operator+(const P &r) const { return P(*this) += r; }
  P operator-(const P &r) const { return P(*this) -= r; }
  P operator*(const P &r) const { return P(*this) *= r; }
};

using pl = P<ll, ll>;
using pi = P<int, int>;
using vp = V<pl>;

constexpr int inf = 1001001001;
constexpr long long infLL = 4004004004004004004LL;

template <typename T>
int sz(const T &t) {
  return t.size();
}
template <typename T, size_t N>
void mem(T (&a)[N], int c) {
  memset(a, c, sizeof(T) * N);
}

template <typename T, typename U>
inline bool amin(T &x, U y) {
  return (y < x) ? (x = y, true) : false;
}
template <typename T, typename U>
inline bool amax(T &x, U y) {
  return (x < y) ? (x = y, true) : false;
}

template <typename T>
int lb(const vector<T> &v, const T &a) {
  return lower_bound(begin(v), end(v), a) - begin(v);
}
template <typename T>
int ub(const vector<T> &v, const T &a) {
  return upper_bound(begin(v), end(v), a) - begin(v);
}

constexpr long long TEN(int n) {
  long long ret = 1, x = 10;
  for (; n; x *= x, n >>= 1) ret *= (n & 1 ? x : 1);
  return ret;
}

template <typename T, typename U>
pair<T, U> mkp(const T &t, const U &u) {
  return make_pair(t, u);
}

template <typename T>
vector<T> mkrui(const vector<T> &v, bool rev = false) {
  vector<T> ret(v.size() + 1);
  if (rev) {
    for (int i = int(v.size()) - 1; i >= 0; i--) ret[i] = v[i] + ret[i + 1];
  } else {
    for (int i = 0; i < int(v.size()); i++) ret[i + 1] = ret[i] + v[i];
  }
  return ret;
};

template <typename T>
vector<T> mkuni(const vector<T> &v) {
  vector<T> ret(v);
  sort(ret.begin(), ret.end());
  ret.erase(unique(ret.begin(), ret.end()), ret.end());
  return ret;
}

template <typename F>
vector<int> mkord(int N, F f) {
  vector<int> ord(N);
  iota(begin(ord), end(ord), 0);
  sort(begin(ord), end(ord), f);
  return ord;
}

template <typename T>
vector<T> reord(const vector<T> &v, const vector<T> &ord) {
  int N = v.size();
  vector<T> ret(N);
  for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) ret[i] = v[ord[i]];
  return ret;
};

template <typename T = int>
vector<T> mkiota(int N) {
  vector<T> ret(N);
  iota(begin(ret), end(ret), 0);
  return ret;
}

template <typename T>
vector<int> mkinv(vector<T> &v, int max_val = -1) {
  if (max_val < (int)v.size()) max_val = v.size() - 1;
  vector<int> inv(max_val + 1, -1);
  for (int i = 0; i < (int)v.size(); i++) inv[v[i]] = i;
  return inv;
}

}  // namespace Nyaan

// bit operation
namespace Nyaan {

__attribute__((target("popcnt"))) inline int popcnt(const u64 &a) {
  return _mm_popcnt_u64(a);
}

__attribute__((target("bmi"))) inline int lsb(const u64 &a) {
  return _tzcnt_u64(a);
}
__attribute__((target("bmi"))) inline int ctz(const u64 &a) {
  return _tzcnt_u64(a);
}

__attribute__((target("lzcnt"))) inline int msb(const u64 &a) {
  return 63 - _lzcnt_u64(a);
}
__attribute__((target("lzcnt"))) inline int clz64(const u64 &a) {
  return _lzcnt_u64(a);
}

template <typename T>
inline int gbit(const T &a, int i) {
  return (a >> i) & 1;
}
template <typename T>
inline void sbit(T &a, int i, bool b) {
  a ^= (gbit(a, i) == b ? 0 : (T(b) << i));
}

constexpr long long PW(int n) { return 1LL << n; }

constexpr long long MSK(int n) { return (1LL << n) - 1; }

}  // namespace Nyaan

// inout
namespace Nyaan {

template <typename T, typename U>
ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const pair<T, U> &p) {
  os << p.first << " " << p.second;
  return os;
}
template <typename T, typename U>
istream &operator>>(istream &is, pair<T, U> &p) {
  is >> p.first >> p.second;
  return is;
}

template <typename T>
ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<T> &v) {
  int s = (int)v.size();
  for (int i = 0; i < s; i++) os << (i ? " " : "") << v[i];
  return os;
}
template <typename T>
istream &operator>>(istream &is, vector<T> &v) {
  for (auto &x : v) is >> x;
  return is;
}

void in() {}
template <typename T, class... U>
void in(T &t, U &... u) {
  cin >> t;
  in(u...);
}

void out() { cout << "\n"; }
template <typename T, class... U, char sep = ' '>
void out(const T &t, const U &... u) {
  cout << t;
  if (sizeof...(u)) cout << sep;
  out(u...);
}

void outr() {}
template <typename T, class... U, char sep = ' '>
void outr(const T &t, const U &... u) {
  cout << t;
  outr(u...);
}

struct IoSetupNya {
  IoSetupNya() {
    cin.tie(nullptr);
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    cout << fixed << setprecision(15);
    cerr << fixed << setprecision(7);
  }
} iosetupnya;

}  // namespace Nyaan

// debug
namespace DebugImpl {

template <typename U, typename = void>
struct is_specialize : false_type {};
template <typename U>
struct is_specialize<
    U, typename conditional<false, typename U::iterator, void>::type>
    : true_type {};
template <typename U>
struct is_specialize<
    U, typename conditional<false, decltype(U::first), void>::type>
    : true_type {};
template <typename U>
struct is_specialize<U, enable_if_t<is_integral<U>::value, void>> : true_type {
};

void dump(const char& t) { cerr << t; }

void dump(const string& t) { cerr << t; }

template <typename U,
          enable_if_t<!is_specialize<U>::value, nullptr_t> = nullptr>
void dump(const U& t) {
  cerr << t;
}

template <typename T>
void dump(const T& t, enable_if_t<is_integral<T>::value>* = nullptr) {
  string res;
  if (t == Nyaan::inf) res = "inf";
  if (is_signed<T>::value)
    if (t == -Nyaan::inf) res = "-inf";
  if (sizeof(T) == 8) {
    if (t == Nyaan::infLL) res = "inf";
    if (is_signed<T>::value)
      if (t == -Nyaan::infLL) res = "-inf";
  }
  if (res.empty()) res = to_string(t);
  cerr << res;
}

template <typename T, typename U>
void dump(const pair<T, U>&);
template <typename T>
void dump(const pair<T*, int>&);

template <typename T>
void dump(const T& t,
          enable_if_t<!is_void<typename T::iterator>::value>* = nullptr) {
  cerr << "[ ";
  for (auto it = t.begin(); it != t.end();) {
    dump(*it);
    cerr << (++it == t.end() ? "" : ", ");
  }
  cerr << " ]";
}

template <typename T, typename U>
void dump(const pair<T, U>& t) {
  cerr << "( ";
  dump(t.first);
  cerr << ", ";
  dump(t.second);
  cerr << " )";
}

template <typename T>
void dump(const pair<T*, int>& t) {
  cerr << "[ ";
  for (int i = 0; i < t.second; i++) {
    dump(t.first[i]);
    cerr << (i == t.second - 1 ? "" : ", ");
  }
  cerr << " ]";
}

void trace() { cerr << endl; }
template <typename Head, typename... Tail>
void trace(Head&& head, Tail&&... tail) {
  cerr << " ";
  dump(head);
  if (sizeof...(tail) != 0) cerr << ",";
  trace(forward<Tail>(tail)...);
}

}  // namespace DebugImpl

#ifdef NyaanDebug
#define trc(...)                            \
  do {                                      \
    cerr << "## " << #__VA_ARGS__ << " = "; \
    DebugImpl::trace(__VA_ARGS__);          \
  } while (0)
#else
#define trc(...)
#endif

// macro
#define each(x, v) for (auto&& x : v)
#define each2(x, y, v) for (auto&& [x, y] : v)
#define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
#define rep(i, N) for (long long i = 0; i < (long long)(N); i++)
#define repr(i, N) for (long long i = (long long)(N)-1; i >= 0; i--)
#define rep1(i, N) for (long long i = 1; i <= (long long)(N); i++)
#define repr1(i, N) for (long long i = (N); (long long)(i) > 0; i--)
#define reg(i, a, b) for (long long i = (a); i < (b); i++)
#define regr(i, a, b) for (long long i = (b)-1; i >= (a); i--)
#define repc(i, a, cond) for (long long i = (a); (cond); i++)
#define enm(i, val, vec)                                  \
  for (long long i = 0; i < (long long)(vec).size(); i++) \
    if (auto& val = vec[i]; false)                        \
      ;                                                   \
    else

#define ini(...)   \
  int __VA_ARGS__; \
  in(__VA_ARGS__)
#define inl(...)         \
  long long __VA_ARGS__; \
  in(__VA_ARGS__)
#define ins(...)      \
  string __VA_ARGS__; \
  in(__VA_ARGS__)
#define inc(...)    \
  char __VA_ARGS__; \
  in(__VA_ARGS__)
#define in2(s, t)                           \
  for (int i = 0; i < (int)s.size(); i++) { \
    in(s[i], t[i]);                         \
  }
#define in3(s, t, u)                        \
  for (int i = 0; i < (int)s.size(); i++) { \
    in(s[i], t[i], u[i]);                   \
  }
#define in4(s, t, u, v)                     \
  for (int i = 0; i < (int)s.size(); i++) { \
    in(s[i], t[i], u[i], v[i]);             \
  }

#define die(...)             \
  do {                       \
    Nyaan::out(__VA_ARGS__); \
    return;                  \
  } while (0)

namespace Nyaan {
void solve();
}
int main() { Nyaan::solve(); }

//




struct UnionFind {
  vector<int> data;
  UnionFind(int N) : data(N, -1) {}

  int find(int k) { return data[k] < 0 ? k : data[k] = find(data[k]); }

  int unite(int x, int y) {
    if ((x = find(x)) == (y = find(y))) return false;
    if (data[x] > data[y]) swap(x, y);
    data[x] += data[y];
    data[y] = x;
    return true;
  }

  // f ... merge function
  template<typename F>
  int unite(int x, int y,const F &f) {
    if ((x = find(x)) == (y = find(y))) return false;
    if (data[x] > data[y]) swap(x, y);
    data[x] += data[y];
    data[y] = x;
    f(x, y);
    return true;
  }

  int size(int k) { return -data[find(k)]; }

  int same(int x, int y) { return find(x) == find(y); }
};

/**
 * @brief Union Find(Disjoint Set Union)
 * @docs docs/data-structure/union-find.md
 */




template <typename T>
struct edge {
  int src, to;
  T cost;

  edge(int _to, T _cost) : src(-1), to(_to), cost(_cost) {}
  edge(int _src, int _to, T _cost) : src(_src), to(_to), cost(_cost) {}

  edge &operator=(const int &x) {
    to = x;
    return *this;
  }

  operator int() const { return to; }
};
template <typename T>
using Edges = vector<edge<T>>;
template <typename T>
using WeightedGraph = vector<Edges<T>>;
using UnweightedGraph = vector<vector<int>>;

// Input of (Unweighted) Graph
UnweightedGraph graph(int N, int M = -1, bool is_directed = false,
                      bool is_1origin = true) {
  UnweightedGraph g(N);
  if (M == -1) M = N - 1;
  for (int _ = 0; _ < M; _++) {
    int x, y;
    cin >> x >> y;
    if (is_1origin) x--, y--;
    g[x].push_back(y);
    if (!is_directed) g[y].push_back(x);
  }
  return g;
}

// Input of Weighted Graph
template <typename T>
WeightedGraph<T> wgraph(int N, int M = -1, bool is_directed = false,
                        bool is_1origin = true) {
  WeightedGraph<T> g(N);
  if (M == -1) M = N - 1;
  for (int _ = 0; _ < M; _++) {
    int x, y;
    cin >> x >> y;
    T c;
    cin >> c;
    if (is_1origin) x--, y--;
    g[x].emplace_back(x, y, c);
    if (!is_directed) g[y].emplace_back(y, x, c);
  }
  return g;
}

// Input of Edges
template <typename T>
Edges<T> esgraph(int N, int M, int is_weighted = true, bool is_1origin = true) {
  Edges<T> es;
  for (int _ = 0; _ < M; _++) {
    int x, y;
    cin >> x >> y;
    T c;
    if (is_weighted)
      cin >> c;
    else
      c = 1;
    if (is_1origin) x--, y--;
    es.emplace_back(x, y, c);
  }
  return es;
}

// Input of Adjacency Matrix
template <typename T>
vector<vector<T>> adjgraph(int N, int M, T INF, int is_weighted = true,
                           bool is_directed = false, bool is_1origin = true) {
  vector<vector<T>> d(N, vector<T>(N, INF));
  for (int _ = 0; _ < M; _++) {
    int x, y;
    cin >> x >> y;
    T c;
    if (is_weighted)
      cin >> c;
    else
      c = 1;
    if (is_1origin) x--, y--;
    d[x][y] = c;
    if (!is_directed) d[y][x] = c;
  }
  return d;
}
template <typename G>
struct HeavyLightDecomposition {
 private:
  void dfs_sz(int cur) {
    size[cur] = 1;
    for (auto& dst : g[cur]) {
      if (dst == par[cur]) {
        if (g[cur].size() >= 2 && int(dst) == int(g[cur][0]))
          swap(g[cur][0], g[cur][1]);
        else
          continue;
      }
      depth[dst] = depth[cur] + 1;
      par[dst] = cur;
      dfs_sz(dst);
      size[cur] += size[dst];
      if (size[dst] > size[g[cur][0]]) {
        swap(dst, g[cur][0]);
      }
    }
  }

  void dfs_hld(int cur) {
    down[cur] = id++;
    for (auto dst : g[cur]) {
      if (dst == par[cur]) continue;
      nxt[dst] = (int(dst) == int(g[cur][0]) ? nxt[cur] : int(dst));
      dfs_hld(dst);
    }
    up[cur] = id;
  }

  // [u, v)
  vector<pair<int, int>> ascend(int u, int v) const {
    vector<pair<int, int>> res;
    while (nxt[u] != nxt[v]) {
      res.emplace_back(down[u], down[nxt[u]]);
      u = par[nxt[u]];
    }
    if (u != v) res.emplace_back(down[u], down[v] + 1);
    return res;
  }

  // (u, v]
  vector<pair<int, int>> descend(int u, int v) const {
    if (u == v) return {};
    if (nxt[u] == nxt[v]) return {{down[u] + 1, down[v]}};
    auto res = descend(u, par[nxt[v]]);
    res.emplace_back(down[nxt[v]], down[v]);
    return res;
  }

 public:
  G& g;
  int id;
  vector<int> size, depth, down, up, nxt, par;
  HeavyLightDecomposition(G& _g, int root = 0)
      : g(_g),
        id(0),
        size(g.size(), 0),
        depth(g.size(), 0),
        down(g.size(), -1),
        up(g.size(), -1),
        nxt(g.size(), root),
        par(g.size(), root) {
    dfs_sz(root);
    dfs_hld(root);
  }

  void build(int root) {
    dfs_sz(root);
    dfs_hld(root);
  }

  pair<int, int> idx(int i) const { return make_pair(down[i], up[i]); }

  template <typename F>
  void path_query(int u, int v, bool vertex, const F& f) {
    int l = lca(u, v);
    for (auto&& [a, b] : ascend(u, l)) {
      int s = a + 1, t = b;
      s > t ? f(t, s) : f(s, t);
    }
    if (vertex) f(down[l], down[l] + 1);
    for (auto&& [a, b] : descend(l, v)) {
      int s = a, t = b + 1;
      s > t ? f(t, s) : f(s, t);
    }
  }

  template <typename F>
  void path_noncommutative_query(int u, int v, bool vertex, const F& f) {
    int l = lca(u, v);
    for (auto&& [a, b] : ascend(u, l)) f(a + 1, b);
    if (vertex) f(down[l], down[l] + 1);
    for (auto&& [a, b] : descend(l, v)) f(a, b + 1);
  }

  template <typename F>
  void subtree_query(int u, bool vertex, const F& f) {
    f(down[u] + int(!vertex), up[u]);
  }

  int lca(int a, int b) {
    while (nxt[a] != nxt[b]) {
      if (down[a] < down[b]) swap(a, b);
      a = par[nxt[a]];
    }
    return depth[a] < depth[b] ? a : b;
  }
};

/**
 * @brief Heavy Light Decomposition(重軽分解)
 * @docs docs/tree/heavy-light-decomposition.md
 */

using namespace std;

template <typename T>
struct Namori {
  using G = WeightedGraph<T>;

  int n;
  G g;

  // 部分グラフ
  vector<G> aux;

  // ループ部分の(頂点,辺の重み)
  // loop[i].se は loop[i] と loop[i+1] の間の辺
  vector<pair<int, T>> loop;

  // 頂点の対応関係
  vector<pair<int, int>> mp;

  // HL分解
  vector<HeavyLightDecomposition<G>> hld;

  Namori(int _n = 0) : _uf(_n) { init(_n); }

  void init(int _n) {
    n = _n;
    g.resize(n);
    _uf.data.resize(n);
    fill(begin(_uf.data), end(_uf.data), -1);
    _is_loop.resize(n, false);
    mp.resize(n, make_pair(-1, -1));
  }

  void add_edge(int u, int v, T w = 1) {
    assert(_built == false);
    if (_uf.same(u, v)) {
      _root = u, _adj = v, _w = w;
    } else {
      _uf.unite(u, v);
      g[u].emplace_back(u, v, w);
      g[v].emplace_back(v, u, w);
    }
    if (++_es == n) build();
  }

  void build() {
    if (_built) return;

    _buf.resize(n, -1);
    dfs1(_root, -1);

    for (int c = _adj; c >= 0; c = _buf[c]) {
      loop.emplace_back(c, -1);
      _is_loop[c] = true;
      for (auto& e : g[c]) {
        if (e == _buf[c]) loop.back().second = e.cost;
      }
    }
    assert(loop.back().first == _root);
    loop.back().second = _w;

    _h.resize(n);
    for (auto& [i, _] : loop) dfs2(i, -1);

    fill(begin(_buf), end(_buf), 0);
    for (auto& [i, _] : loop) dfs3(i);

    _uf.data.clear();
    _buf.clear();
    _is_loop.clear();

    aux.resize(loop.size());
    for (int i = 0; i < (int)loop.size(); i++) {
      int k = loop[i].first, j = 0;
      dfs4(k, i, j);
      aux[i].resize(j);

      dfs5(k);
      hld.emplace_back(aux[i]);
    }

    _h.clear();
    _built = true;
  }

  pair<int, int> idx(int i) const { return mp[i]; }

  int root(int i) const { return loop[mp[i].first].first; }

 private:
  // 初期化用の状態変数
  UnionFind _uf;
  vector<int> _buf;
  vector<bool> _is_loop;
  int _root = -1, _adj = -1, _es = 0;
  bool _built = false;
  T _w = 0;
  G _h;

  // parをメモする
  void dfs1(int c, int p) {
    for (auto& d : g[c]) {
      if (d != p) {
        _buf[d] = c;
        dfs1(d, c);
      }
    }
  }

  // _h で有向木を作る
  void dfs2(int c, int p) {
    for (auto& d : g[c]) {
      if (d == p or _is_loop[d]) continue;
      _h[c].emplace_back(c, d, d.cost);
      dfs2(d, c);
    }
  }

  // HLD用に順番替え
  void dfs3(int c) {
    _buf[c] = 1;
    for (auto& d : _h[c]) {
      dfs3(d);
      _buf[c] += _buf[d];
      if (_buf[d] > _buf[_h[c][0]]) {
        swap(_h[c][0], d);
      }
    }
  }

  // 順番をつける
  void dfs4(int c, int i, int& j) {
    mp[c] = make_pair(i, j++);
    for (auto& d : _h[c]) {
      dfs4(d, i, j);
    }
  }

  // 部分グラフを作る
  void dfs5(int c) {
    for (auto& d : _h[c]) {
      dfs5(d);
      auto [i, j] = mp[c];
      auto [_, k] = mp[d];
      aux[i][j].emplace_back(j, k, d.cost);
      // 逆辺も入れたいときはここをオンにする(動くか不明)
      // aux[i][k].emplace_back(k, j, d.cost);
    }
  }
};

/**
 * @brief Functional Graph(なもりグラフ)の分解
 * @docs docs/graph/functional-graph.md
 */


using namespace Nyaan;

void Nyaan::solve() {
  ini(N);
  Namori<ll> g(N);
  vp es;
  rep(i, N) {
    ini(u, v);
    --u, --v;
    g.add_edge(u, v);
    if (u > v) swap(u, v);
    es.emplace_back(u, v);
  }

  set<pl> namo;
  rep(i, sz(g.loop)) {
    int u = g.loop[i].first;
    int v = g.loop[(i + 1) % sz(g.loop)].first;
    if (u > v) swap(u, v);
    namo.emplace(u, v);
  }

  vi ans;
  rep(i, N) {
    if (namo.find(es[i]) != namo.end()) ans.push_back(i + 1);
  }
  out(sz(ans));
  out(ans);
}

yukicoder

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ソースコード