結果
問題 | No.5005 3-SAT |
ユーザー | takytank |
提出日時 | 2022-04-29 15:39:17 |
言語 | C# (.NET 8.0.203) |
結果 |
AC
|
実行時間 | 1,238 ms / 2,000 ms |
コード長 | 34,096 bytes |
コンパイル時間 | 8,434 ms |
実行使用メモリ | 203,084 KB |
スコア | 21,839 |
最終ジャッジ日時 | 2022-04-29 15:41:02 |
合計ジャッジ時間 | 97,757 ms |
ジャッジサーバーID (参考情報) |
judge15 / judge14 |
純コード判定しない問題か言語 |
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テストケース
テストケース表示入力 | 結果 | 実行時間 実行使用メモリ |
---|---|---|
testcase_00 | AC | 931 ms
65,108 KB |
testcase_01 | AC | 953 ms
63,816 KB |
testcase_02 | AC | 1,044 ms
65,956 KB |
testcase_03 | AC | 927 ms
65,120 KB |
testcase_04 | AC | 613 ms
63,940 KB |
testcase_05 | AC | 1,000 ms
63,732 KB |
testcase_06 | AC | 936 ms
64,908 KB |
testcase_07 | AC | 856 ms
63,628 KB |
testcase_08 | AC | 965 ms
65,172 KB |
testcase_09 | AC | 813 ms
63,616 KB |
testcase_10 | AC | 920 ms
63,512 KB |
testcase_11 | AC | 445 ms
63,168 KB |
testcase_12 | AC | 912 ms
63,980 KB |
testcase_13 | AC | 812 ms
63,588 KB |
testcase_14 | AC | 663 ms
63,664 KB |
testcase_15 | AC | 847 ms
63,736 KB |
testcase_16 | AC | 903 ms
64,356 KB |
testcase_17 | AC | 820 ms
63,716 KB |
testcase_18 | AC | 758 ms
65,264 KB |
testcase_19 | AC | 825 ms
64,824 KB |
testcase_20 | AC | 1,024 ms
65,676 KB |
testcase_21 | AC | 803 ms
63,592 KB |
testcase_22 | AC | 917 ms
63,688 KB |
testcase_23 | AC | 864 ms
65,672 KB |
testcase_24 | AC | 872 ms
63,660 KB |
testcase_25 | AC | 641 ms
63,748 KB |
testcase_26 | AC | 803 ms
63,616 KB |
testcase_27 | AC | 849 ms
65,044 KB |
testcase_28 | AC | 654 ms
63,720 KB |
testcase_29 | AC | 791 ms
63,944 KB |
testcase_30 | AC | 774 ms
63,556 KB |
testcase_31 | AC | 822 ms
66,288 KB |
testcase_32 | AC | 640 ms
63,800 KB |
testcase_33 | AC | 822 ms
63,592 KB |
testcase_34 | AC | 944 ms
63,872 KB |
testcase_35 | AC | 789 ms
63,516 KB |
testcase_36 | AC | 1,214 ms
66,348 KB |
testcase_37 | AC | 992 ms
63,804 KB |
testcase_38 | AC | 584 ms
63,544 KB |
testcase_39 | AC | 663 ms
63,456 KB |
testcase_40 | AC | 782 ms
64,068 KB |
testcase_41 | AC | 577 ms
63,540 KB |
testcase_42 | AC | 872 ms
64,040 KB |
testcase_43 | AC | 825 ms
63,352 KB |
testcase_44 | AC | 931 ms
63,604 KB |
testcase_45 | AC | 687 ms
63,620 KB |
testcase_46 | AC | 428 ms
63,888 KB |
testcase_47 | AC | 756 ms
63,556 KB |
testcase_48 | AC | 895 ms
63,912 KB |
testcase_49 | AC | 802 ms
63,788 KB |
testcase_50 | AC | 863 ms
63,656 KB |
testcase_51 | AC | 1,127 ms
65,568 KB |
testcase_52 | AC | 664 ms
63,376 KB |
testcase_53 | AC | 913 ms
63,772 KB |
testcase_54 | AC | 800 ms
67,704 KB |
testcase_55 | AC | 845 ms
63,496 KB |
testcase_56 | AC | 1,130 ms
66,740 KB |
testcase_57 | AC | 519 ms
63,440 KB |
testcase_58 | AC | 559 ms
63,764 KB |
testcase_59 | AC | 884 ms
64,060 KB |
testcase_60 | AC | 938 ms
63,668 KB |
testcase_61 | AC | 949 ms
63,680 KB |
testcase_62 | AC | 470 ms
65,712 KB |
testcase_63 | AC | 693 ms
65,752 KB |
testcase_64 | AC | 897 ms
65,724 KB |
testcase_65 | AC | 1,010 ms
67,780 KB |
testcase_66 | AC | 902 ms
65,832 KB |
testcase_67 | AC | 971 ms
67,660 KB |
testcase_68 | AC | 923 ms
65,824 KB |
testcase_69 | AC | 1,238 ms
67,732 KB |
testcase_70 | AC | 504 ms
65,352 KB |
testcase_71 | AC | 943 ms
65,820 KB |
testcase_72 | AC | 772 ms
67,608 KB |
testcase_73 | AC | 505 ms
65,448 KB |
testcase_74 | AC | 967 ms
66,160 KB |
testcase_75 | AC | 884 ms
70,060 KB |
testcase_76 | AC | 928 ms
67,876 KB |
testcase_77 | AC | 924 ms
66,868 KB |
testcase_78 | AC | 744 ms
67,796 KB |
testcase_79 | AC | 671 ms
67,512 KB |
testcase_80 | AC | 1,036 ms
69,440 KB |
testcase_81 | AC | 1,060 ms
67,776 KB |
testcase_82 | AC | 763 ms
65,488 KB |
testcase_83 | AC | 1,182 ms
67,500 KB |
testcase_84 | AC | 858 ms
65,780 KB |
testcase_85 | AC | 1,031 ms
67,784 KB |
testcase_86 | AC | 965 ms
66,188 KB |
testcase_87 | AC | 678 ms
65,608 KB |
testcase_88 | AC | 792 ms
67,300 KB |
testcase_89 | AC | 981 ms
67,012 KB |
testcase_90 | AC | 892 ms
67,548 KB |
testcase_91 | AC | 915 ms
65,756 KB |
testcase_92 | AC | 834 ms
67,524 KB |
testcase_93 | AC | 904 ms
68,588 KB |
testcase_94 | AC | 1,083 ms
67,748 KB |
testcase_95 | AC | 649 ms
68,072 KB |
testcase_96 | AC | 848 ms
66,740 KB |
testcase_97 | AC | 1,206 ms
69,780 KB |
testcase_98 | AC | 863 ms
67,436 KB |
testcase_99 | AC | 802 ms
203,084 KB |
コンパイルメッセージ
Determining projects to restore... Restored /home/judge/data/code/main.csproj (in 122 ms). .NET 向け Microsoft (R) Build Engine バージョン 17.0.0-preview-21470-01+cb055d28f Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.All rights reserved. プレビュー版の .NET を使用しています。https://aka.ms/dotnet-core-preview をご覧ください main -> /home/judge/data/code/bin/Release/net6.0/main.dll main -> /home/judge/data/code/bin/Release/net6.0/publish/
ソースコード
using System; using System.Collections; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Diagnostics; using System.Globalization; using System.IO; using System.Linq; using System.Numerics; using System.Runtime.CompilerServices; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; using System.Text; namespace YukiCoder { class Program { static void Main() { var sw = new Stopwatch(); sw.Start(); using var cin = new Scanner(); int n = 2048; //int n = 24; int m = 256; var info = new (int a, int b, int c, int p, int q, int r)[n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { var (a, b, c) = cin.Int3(); var (p, q, r) = cin.Int3(); info[i] = (a, b, c, p, q, r); } int Check(int[] cur) { int score = 0; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { var (a, b, c, p, q, r) = info[i]; if (cur[a] != p && cur[b] != q && cur[c] != r) { break; } ++score; } return score; } var imos = new Imos2D(n, m); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { var (a, b, c, _, _, _) = info[i]; imos.Add(i, a, i + 1, a + 1, 1); imos.Add(i, b, i + 1, b + 1, 1); imos.Add(i, b, i + 1, b + 1, 1); } imos.Build(); var ans = new int[m]; int score = Check(ans); int beam = 2000; var que = new PriorityQueue<(int[] arr, int v), int>(x => x.v); que.Enqueue((new int[m].Fill(-1), n * 3)); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (sw.ElapsedMilliseconds >= 1900) { break; } bool over = que.Count >= beam; var (a, b, c, p, q, r) = info[i]; var dst = new PriorityQueue<(int[] arr, int v), int>(x => x.v, true); while (que.Count > 0) { if (sw.ElapsedMilliseconds >= 1900) { break; } var (cur, v) = que.Dequeue(); int del = 0; foreach (var t in new int[] { a, b, c }) { if (cur[c] == -1) { ++del; } } int count = 0; void Do(int d, int s) { bool ok = false; int nv = v - del; int[] next = null; if (cur[d] == -1) { ok = true; next = cur.ToArray(); nv -= (int)imos.Query(i + 1, d, n, d + 1); next[d] = s; } else if (cur[d] == s) { ok = true; next = cur.ToArray(); } if (ok && (over == false || count < 2)) { if (dst.Count < beam) { dst.Enqueue((next, nv)); } else { if (dst.Top.v < nv) { dst.Dequeue(); dst.Enqueue((next, nv)); } } ++count; } } Do(a, p); Do(b, q); Do(c, r); } if (dst.Count > 0) { if (i + 1 > score) { ans = dst.Top.arr.ToArray(); score = i + 1; } que = dst; } else { break; } } var sb = new StringBuilder(); for (int i = m - 1; i >= 0; i--) { sb.Append((ans[i] == -1 ? 0 : ans[i]).ToString()); } Console.WriteLine(sb.ToString()); #if DEBUG Console.WriteLine(score); #endif } } public class PriorityQueue<TObject, TPriority> where TPriority : IComparable<TPriority> { private readonly Func<TObject, TPriority> selector_; private readonly int reverseFactory_; private TObject[] heap_; public TObject Top => heap_[0]; public int Count { get; private set; } public PriorityQueue( Func<TObject, TPriority> selector, bool reverses = false) : this(1024, selector, reverses) { } public PriorityQueue( int capacity, Func<TObject, TPriority> selector, bool reverses = false) { if (capacity == 0) { capacity = 1024; } heap_ = new TObject[capacity]; selector_ = selector; reverseFactory_ = reverses ? -1 : 1; } public void Enqueue(TObject item) { if (heap_.Length == Count) { Extend(heap_.Length * 2); } var priority = selector_(item); heap_[Count] = item; ++Count; int c = Count - 1; while (c > 0) { int p = (c - 1) >> 1; if (Compare(Priority(p), priority) < 0) { heap_[c] = heap_[p]; c = p; } else { break; } } heap_[c] = item; } public TObject Dequeue() { TObject ret = heap_[0]; int n = Count - 1; var item = heap_[n]; var priority = Priority(n); int p = 0; int c = (p << 1) + 1; while (c < n) { if (c != n - 1 && Compare(Priority(c + 1), Priority(c)) > 0) { ++c; } if (Compare(priority, Priority(c)) < 0) { heap_[p] = heap_[c]; p = c; c = (p << 1) + 1; } else { break; } } heap_[p] = item; Count--; return ret; } public void Clear() => Count = 0; [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] private TPriority Priority(int index) => selector_(heap_[index]); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] private int Compare(TPriority x, TPriority y) => x.CompareTo(y) * reverseFactory_; [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] private void Extend(int newSize) { var newHeap = new TObject[newSize]; heap_.CopyTo(newHeap, 0); heap_ = newHeap; } } public class Imos2D { private readonly long[,] map_; private readonly long[,] accum_; private readonly int w_; private readonly int h_; public long this[int y, int x] => map_[y, x]; public Imos2D(int h, int w) { w_ = w; h_ = h; map_ = new long[h + 1, w + 1]; accum_ = new long[h + 1, w + 1]; } [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public void Add(Range row, Range column, long value) => Add(row.Start.Value, column.Start.Value, row.End.Value, column.End.Value, value); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public void Add(int y1, int x1, int y2, int x2, long value) { if (x1 >= x2 || x1 >= w_ || x2 <= 0 || y1 >= y2 || y1 >= h_ || y2 <= 0) { return; } map_[y1, x1] += value; map_[y1, x2] -= value; map_[y2, x1] -= value; map_[y2, x2] += value; } public void Build() { for (int i = 0; i < h_; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < w_; j++) { map_[i, j + 1] += map_[i, j]; } } for (int i = 0; i < h_; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < w_; j++) { map_[i + 1, j] += map_[i, j]; } } for (int i = 0; i < h_; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < w_; j++) { accum_[i + 1, j + 1] += accum_[i + 1, j] + accum_[i, j + 1] - accum_[i, j] + map_[i, j]; } } } [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public long Query(Range row, Range column) => Query(row.Start.Value, column.Start.Value, row.End.Value, column.End.Value); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public long Query(int y1, int x1, int y2, int x2) { if (x1 >= x2 || x1 >= w_ || x2 <= 0 || y1 >= y2 || y1 >= h_ || y2 <= 0) { return 0; } return accum_[y2, x2] - accum_[y1, x2] - accum_[y2, x1] + accum_[y1, x1]; } } public struct BitFlag { public static BitFlag Begin() => 0; public static BitFlag End(int bitCount) => 1 << bitCount; public static BitFlag FromBit(int bitNumber) => 1 << bitNumber; public static BitFlag Fill(int count) => (1 << count) - 1; public static IEnumerable<BitFlag> All(int n) { for (var f = Begin(); f < End(n); ++f) { yield return f; } } private readonly int flags_; public int Flag => flags_; public bool this[int bitNumber] => (flags_ & (1 << bitNumber)) != 0; public BitFlag(int flags) { flags_ = flags; } public bool Has(BitFlag target) => (flags_ & target.flags_) == target.flags_; public bool Has(int target) => (flags_ & target) == target; public bool HasBit(int bitNumber) => (flags_ & (1 << bitNumber)) != 0; public BitFlag OrBit(int bitNumber) => flags_ | (1 << bitNumber); public BitFlag AndBit(int bitNumber) => flags_ & (1 << bitNumber); public BitFlag XorBit(int bitNumber) => flags_ ^ (1 << bitNumber); public BitFlag ComplementOf(BitFlag sub) => flags_ ^ sub.flags_; public int PopCount() => BitOperations.PopCount((uint)flags_); public static BitFlag operator ++(BitFlag src) => new BitFlag(src.flags_ + 1); public static BitFlag operator --(BitFlag src) => new BitFlag(src.flags_ - 1); public static BitFlag operator |(BitFlag lhs, BitFlag rhs) => new BitFlag(lhs.flags_ | rhs.flags_); public static BitFlag operator |(BitFlag lhs, int rhs) => new BitFlag(lhs.flags_ | rhs); public static BitFlag operator |(int lhs, BitFlag rhs) => new BitFlag(lhs | rhs.flags_); public static BitFlag operator &(BitFlag lhs, BitFlag rhs) => new BitFlag(lhs.flags_ & rhs.flags_); public static BitFlag operator &(BitFlag lhs, int rhs) => new BitFlag(lhs.flags_ & rhs); public static BitFlag operator &(int lhs, BitFlag rhs) => new BitFlag(lhs & rhs.flags_); public static BitFlag operator ^(BitFlag lhs, BitFlag rhs) => new BitFlag(lhs.flags_ ^ rhs.flags_); public static BitFlag operator ^(BitFlag lhs, int rhs) => new BitFlag(lhs.flags_ ^ rhs); public static BitFlag operator ^(int lhs, BitFlag rhs) => new BitFlag(lhs ^ rhs.flags_); public static BitFlag operator <<(BitFlag bit, int shift) => bit.flags_ << shift; public static BitFlag operator >>(BitFlag bit, int shift) => bit.flags_ >> shift; public static bool operator <(BitFlag lhs, BitFlag rhs) => lhs.flags_ < rhs.flags_; public static bool operator <(BitFlag lhs, int rhs) => lhs.flags_ < rhs; public static bool operator <(int lhs, BitFlag rhs) => lhs < rhs.flags_; public static bool operator >(BitFlag lhs, BitFlag rhs) => lhs.flags_ > rhs.flags_; public static bool operator >(BitFlag lhs, int rhs) => lhs.flags_ > rhs; public static bool operator >(int lhs, BitFlag rhs) => lhs > rhs.flags_; public static bool operator <=(BitFlag lhs, BitFlag rhs) => lhs.flags_ <= rhs.flags_; public static bool operator <=(BitFlag lhs, int rhs) => lhs.flags_ <= rhs; public static bool operator <=(int lhs, BitFlag rhs) => lhs <= rhs.flags_; public static bool operator >=(BitFlag lhs, BitFlag rhs) => lhs.flags_ >= rhs.flags_; public static bool operator >=(BitFlag lhs, int rhs) => lhs.flags_ >= rhs; public static bool operator >=(int lhs, BitFlag rhs) => lhs >= rhs.flags_; public static implicit operator BitFlag(int t) => new BitFlag(t); public static implicit operator int(BitFlag t) => t.flags_; public override string ToString() => $"{Convert.ToString(flags_, 2).PadLeft(32, '0')} ({flags_})"; public SubBitsEnumerator SubBits => new SubBitsEnumerator(flags_); public struct SubBitsEnumerator : IEnumerable<BitFlag> { private readonly int flags_; public SubBitsEnumerator(int flags) { flags_ = flags; } IEnumerator<BitFlag> IEnumerable<BitFlag>.GetEnumerator() => new Enumerator(flags_); IEnumerator IEnumerable.GetEnumerator() => new Enumerator(flags_); public Enumerator GetEnumerator() => new Enumerator(flags_); public struct Enumerator : IEnumerator<BitFlag> { private readonly int src_; public BitFlag Current { get; private set; } object IEnumerator.Current => Current; public Enumerator(int flags) { src_ = flags; Current = flags + 1; } public void Dispose() { } [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public bool MoveNext() => (Current = --Current & src_) > 0; [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public void Reset() => Current = src_; } } } public class HashMap<TKey, TValue> : Dictionary<TKey, TValue> { private readonly Func<TKey, TValue> initialzier_; public HashMap(Func<TKey, TValue> initialzier) : base() { initialzier_ = initialzier; } public HashMap(Func<TKey, TValue> initialzier, int capacity) : base(capacity) { initialzier_ = initialzier; } new public TValue this[TKey key] { get { if (TryGetValue(key, out TValue value)) { return value; } else { var init = initialzier_(key); base[key] = init; return init; } } set { base[key] = value; } } public HashMap<TKey, TValue> Merge( HashMap<TKey, TValue> src, Func<TValue, TValue, TValue> mergeValues) { foreach (var key in src.Keys) { this[key] = mergeValues(this[key], src[key]); } return this; } } public class JagList2<T> where T : struct { private readonly int n_; private readonly List<T>[] tempValues_; private T[][] values_; public int Count => n_; public List<T>[] Raw => tempValues_; public T[][] Values => values_; public T[] this[int index] => values_[index]; public JagList2(int n) { n_ = n; tempValues_ = new List<T>[n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { tempValues_[i] = new List<T>(); } } [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public void Add(int i, T value) => tempValues_[i].Add(value); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public void Build() { values_ = new T[n_][]; for (int i = 0; i < values_.Length; ++i) { values_[i] = tempValues_[i].ToArray(); } } } public class DijkstraQ { private int count_ = 0; private long[] distanceHeap_; private int[] vertexHeap_; public int Count => count_; public DijkstraQ() { distanceHeap_ = new long[8]; vertexHeap_ = new int[8]; } [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public void Enqueue(long distance, int v) { if (distanceHeap_.Length == count_) { var newDistanceHeap = new long[distanceHeap_.Length << 1]; var newVertexHeap = new int[vertexHeap_.Length << 1]; Unsafe.CopyBlock( ref Unsafe.As<long, byte>(ref newDistanceHeap[0]), ref Unsafe.As<long, byte>(ref distanceHeap_[0]), (uint)(8 * count_)); Unsafe.CopyBlock( ref Unsafe.As<int, byte>(ref newVertexHeap[0]), ref Unsafe.As<int, byte>(ref vertexHeap_[0]), (uint)(4 * count_)); distanceHeap_ = newDistanceHeap; vertexHeap_ = newVertexHeap; } ref var dRef = ref distanceHeap_[0]; ref var vRef = ref vertexHeap_[0]; Unsafe.Add(ref dRef, count_) = distance; Unsafe.Add(ref vRef, count_) = v; ++count_; int c = count_ - 1; while (c > 0) { int p = (c - 1) >> 1; var tempD = Unsafe.Add(ref dRef, p); if (tempD <= distance) { break; } else { Unsafe.Add(ref dRef, c) = tempD; Unsafe.Add(ref vRef, c) = Unsafe.Add(ref vRef, p); c = p; } } Unsafe.Add(ref dRef, c) = distance; Unsafe.Add(ref vRef, c) = v; } [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public (long distance, int v) Dequeue() { ref var dRef = ref distanceHeap_[0]; ref var vRef = ref vertexHeap_[0]; (long distance, int v) ret = (dRef, vRef); int n = count_ - 1; var distance = Unsafe.Add(ref dRef, n); var vertex = Unsafe.Add(ref vRef, n); int p = 0; int c = (p << 1) + 1; while (c < n) { if (c != n - 1 && Unsafe.Add(ref dRef, c + 1) < Unsafe.Add(ref dRef, c)) { ++c; } var tempD = Unsafe.Add(ref dRef, c); if (distance > tempD) { Unsafe.Add(ref dRef, p) = tempD; Unsafe.Add(ref vRef, p) = Unsafe.Add(ref vRef, c); p = c; c = (p << 1) + 1; } else { break; } } Unsafe.Add(ref dRef, p) = distance; Unsafe.Add(ref vRef, p) = vertex; --count_; return ret; } } public struct ModInt { //public const long P = 1000000007; public const long P = 998244353; //public const long P = 2; public const long ROOT = 3; // (924844033, 5) // (998244353, 3) // (1012924417, 5) // (167772161, 3) // (469762049, 3) // (1224736769, 3) private long value_; public static ModInt New(long value, bool mods) => new ModInt(value, mods); public ModInt(long value) => value_ = value; public ModInt(long value, bool mods) { if (mods) { value %= P; if (value < 0) { value += P; } } value_ = value; } public static ModInt operator +(ModInt lhs, ModInt rhs) { lhs.value_ = (lhs.value_ + rhs.value_) % P; return lhs; } public static ModInt operator +(long lhs, ModInt rhs) { rhs.value_ = (lhs + rhs.value_) % P; return rhs; } public static ModInt operator +(ModInt lhs, long rhs) { lhs.value_ = (lhs.value_ + rhs) % P; return lhs; } public static ModInt operator -(ModInt lhs, ModInt rhs) { lhs.value_ = (P + lhs.value_ - rhs.value_) % P; return lhs; } public static ModInt operator -(long lhs, ModInt rhs) { rhs.value_ = (P + lhs - rhs.value_) % P; return rhs; } public static ModInt operator -(ModInt lhs, long rhs) { lhs.value_ = (P + lhs.value_ - rhs) % P; return lhs; } public static ModInt operator *(ModInt lhs, ModInt rhs) { lhs.value_ = lhs.value_ * rhs.value_ % P; return lhs; } public static ModInt operator *(long lhs, ModInt rhs) { rhs.value_ = lhs * rhs.value_ % P; return rhs; } public static ModInt operator *(ModInt lhs, long rhs) { lhs.value_ = lhs.value_ * rhs % P; return lhs; } public static ModInt operator /(ModInt lhs, ModInt rhs) => lhs * Inverse(rhs); public static implicit operator ModInt(long n) => new ModInt(n, true); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public static ModInt Inverse(ModInt value) => Pow(value, P - 2); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public static ModInt Pow(ModInt value, long k) => Pow(value.value_, k); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public static ModInt Pow(long value, long k) { long ret = 1; while (k > 0) { if ((k & 1) != 0) { ret = ret * value % P; } value = value * value % P; k >>= 1; } return new ModInt(ret); } [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public long ToLong() => value_; public override string ToString() => value_.ToString(); } public static class Helper { public static long INF => 1L << 50; [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public static T Clamp<T>(this T value, T min, T max) where T : struct, IComparable<T> { if (value.CompareTo(min) <= 0) { return min; } if (value.CompareTo(max) >= 0) { return max; } return value; } [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public static void UpdateMin<T>(this ref T target, T value) where T : struct, IComparable<T> => target = target.CompareTo(value) > 0 ? value : target; [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public static void UpdateMin<T>(this ref T target, T value, Action<T> onUpdated) where T : struct, IComparable<T> { if (target.CompareTo(value) > 0) { target = value; onUpdated(value); } } [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public static void UpdateMax<T>(this ref T target, T value) where T : struct, IComparable<T> => target = target.CompareTo(value) < 0 ? value : target; [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public static void UpdateMax<T>(this ref T target, T value, Action<T> onUpdated) where T : struct, IComparable<T> { if (target.CompareTo(value) < 0) { target = value; onUpdated(value); } } [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public static long BinarySearchOKNG(long ok, long ng, Func<long, bool> satisfies) { while (ng - ok > 1) { long mid = (ok + ng) / 2; if (satisfies(mid)) { ok = mid; } else { ng = mid; } } return ok; } [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public static long BinarySearchNGOK(long ng, long ok, Func<long, bool> satisfies) { while (ok - ng > 1) { long mid = (ok + ng) / 2; if (satisfies(mid)) { ok = mid; } else { ng = mid; } } return ok; } [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public static T[] Array1<T>(int n, T initialValue) where T : struct => new T[n].Fill(initialValue); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public static T[] Array1<T>(int n, Func<int, T> initializer) => Enumerable.Range(0, n).Select(x => initializer(x)).ToArray(); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public static T[] Fill<T>(this T[] array, T value) where T : struct { array.AsSpan().Fill(value); return array; } [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public static T[,] Array2<T>(int n, int m, T initialValule) where T : struct => new T[n, m].Fill(initialValule); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public static T[,] Array2<T>(int n, int m, Func<int, int, T> initializer) { var array = new T[n, m]; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < m; ++j) { array[i, j] = initializer(i, j); } } return array; } [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public static T[,] Fill<T>(this T[,] array, T initialValue) where T : struct { MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan<T>(ref array[0, 0], array.Length).Fill(initialValue); return array; } [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public static Span<T> AsSpan<T>(this T[,] array, int i) => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan<T>(ref array[i, 0], array.GetLength(1)); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public static T[,,] Array3<T>(int n1, int n2, int n3, T initialValue) where T : struct => new T[n1, n2, n3].Fill(initialValue); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public static T[,,] Fill<T>(this T[,,] array, T initialValue) where T : struct { MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan<T>(ref array[0, 0, 0], array.Length).Fill(initialValue); return array; } [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public static Span<T> AsSpan<T>(this T[,,] array, int i, int j) => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan<T>(ref array[i, j, 0], array.GetLength(2)); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public static T[,,,] Array4<T>(int n1, int n2, int n3, int n4, T initialValue) where T : struct => new T[n1, n2, n3, n4].Fill(initialValue); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public static T[,,,] Fill<T>(this T[,,,] array, T initialValue) where T : struct { MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan<T>(ref array[0, 0, 0, 0], array.Length).Fill(initialValue); return array; } [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public static Span<T> AsSpan<T>(this T[,,,] array, int i, int j, int k) => MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan<T>(ref array[i, j, k, 0], array.GetLength(3)); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public static T[] Merge<T>(ReadOnlySpan<T> first, ReadOnlySpan<T> second) where T : IComparable<T> { var ret = new T[first.Length + second.Length]; int p = 0; int q = 0; while (p < first.Length || q < second.Length) { if (p == first.Length) { ret[p + q] = second[q]; q++; continue; } if (q == second.Length) { ret[p + q] = first[p]; p++; continue; } if (first[p].CompareTo(second[q]) < 0) { ret[p + q] = first[p]; p++; } else { ret[p + q] = second[q]; q++; } } return ret; } private static readonly int[] delta4_ = { 1, 0, -1, 0, 1 }; [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public static IEnumerable<(int i, int j)> Adjacence4(int i, int j, int imax, int jmax) { for (int dn = 0; dn < 4; ++dn) { int d4i = i + delta4_[dn]; int d4j = j + delta4_[dn + 1]; if ((uint)d4i < (uint)imax && (uint)d4j < (uint)jmax) { yield return (d4i, d4j); } } } private static readonly int[] delta8_ = { 1, 0, -1, 0, 1, 1, -1, -1, 1 }; [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public static IEnumerable<(int i, int j)> Adjacence8(int i, int j, int imax, int jmax) { for (int dn = 0; dn < 8; ++dn) { int d8i = i + delta8_[dn]; int d8j = j + delta8_[dn + 1]; if ((uint)d8i < (uint)imax && (uint)d8j < (uint)jmax) { yield return (d8i, d8j); } } } [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public static IEnumerable<int> SubBitsOf(int bit) { for (int sub = bit; sub > 0; sub = --sub & bit) { yield return sub; } } [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public static string Reverse(string src) { var chars = src.ToCharArray(); for (int i = 0, j = chars.Length - 1; i < j; ++i, --j) { var tmp = chars[i]; chars[i] = chars[j]; chars[j] = tmp; } return new string(chars); } [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public static string Exchange(string src, char a, char b) { var chars = src.ToCharArray(); for (int i = 0; i < chars.Length; i++) { if (chars[i] == a) { chars[i] = b; } else if (chars[i] == b) { chars[i] = a; } } return new string(chars); } [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public static void Swap(this string str, int i, int j) { var span = str.AsWriteableSpan(); (span[i], span[j]) = (span[j], span[i]); } [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public static char Replace(this string str, int index, char c) { var span = str.AsWriteableSpan(); char old = span[index]; span[index] = c; return old; } [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public static Span<char> AsWriteableSpan(this string str) { var span = str.AsSpan(); return MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(span), span.Length); } [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public static string Join<T>(this IEnumerable<T> values, string separator = "") => string.Join(separator, values); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public static string JoinNL<T>(this IEnumerable<T> values) => string.Join(Environment.NewLine, values); } public static class Extensions { [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public static Span<T> AsSpan<T>(this List<T> list) { return Unsafe.As<FakeList<T>>(list).Array.AsSpan(0, list.Count); } private class FakeList<T> { public T[] Array = null; } } public class Scanner : IDisposable { private const int BUFFER_SIZE = 1024; private const int ASCII_SPACE = 32; private const int ASCII_CHAR_BEGIN = 33; private const int ASCII_CHAR_END = 126; private readonly string filePath_; private readonly Stream stream_; private readonly byte[] buf_ = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE]; private int length_ = 0; private int index_ = 0; private bool isEof_ = false; public Scanner(string file = "") { if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(file)) { stream_ = Console.OpenStandardInput(); } else { filePath_ = file; stream_ = new FileStream(file, FileMode.Open); } Console.SetOut(new StreamWriter(Console.OpenStandardOutput()) { AutoFlush = false }); } public void Dispose() { Console.Out.Flush(); stream_.Dispose(); } [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public string NextLine() { var sb = new StringBuilder(); for (var b = Char(); b >= ASCII_SPACE && b <= ASCII_CHAR_END; b = (char)Read()) { sb.Append(b); } return sb.ToString(); } [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public char Char() { byte b; do { b = Read(); } while (b < ASCII_CHAR_BEGIN || ASCII_CHAR_END < b); return (char)b; } [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public string String() { var sb = new StringBuilder(); for (var b = Char(); b >= ASCII_CHAR_BEGIN && b <= ASCII_CHAR_END; b = (char)Read()) { sb.Append(b); } return sb.ToString(); } [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public string[] ArrayString(int length) { var array = new string[length]; for (int i = 0; i < length; ++i) { array[i] = String(); } return array; } [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public int Int() => (int)Long(); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public int Int(int offset) => Int() + offset; [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public (int, int) Int2(int offset = 0) => (Int(offset), Int(offset)); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public (int, int, int) Int3(int offset = 0) => (Int(offset), Int(offset), Int(offset)); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public (int, int, int, int) Int4(int offset = 0) => (Int(offset), Int(offset), Int(offset), Int(offset)); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public (int, int, int, int, int) Int5(int offset = 0) => (Int(offset), Int(offset), Int(offset), Int(offset), Int(offset)); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public int[] ArrayInt(int length, int offset = 0) { var array = new int[length]; for (int i = 0; i < length; ++i) { array[i] = Int(offset); } return array; } [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public long Long() { long ret = 0; byte b; bool ng = false; do { b = Read(); } while (b != '-' && (b < '0' || '9' < b)); if (b == '-') { ng = true; b = Read(); } for (; true; b = Read()) { if (b < '0' || '9' < b) { return ng ? -ret : ret; } else { ret = ret * 10 + b - '0'; } } } [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public long Long(long offset) => Long() + offset; [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public (long, long) Long2(long offset = 0) => (Long(offset), Long(offset)); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public (long, long, long) Long3(long offset = 0) => (Long(offset), Long(offset), Long(offset)); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public (long, long, long, long) Long4(long offset = 0) => (Long(offset), Long(offset), Long(offset), Long(offset)); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public (long, long, long, long, long) Long5(long offset = 0) => (Long(offset), Long(offset), Long(offset), Long(offset), Long(offset)); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public long[] ArrayLong(int length, long offset = 0) { var array = new long[length]; for (int i = 0; i < length; ++i) { array[i] = Long(offset); } return array; } [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public BigInteger Big() => new BigInteger(Long()); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public BigInteger Big(long offset) => Big() + offset; [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public (BigInteger, BigInteger) Big2(long offset = 0) => (Big(offset), Big(offset)); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public (BigInteger, BigInteger, BigInteger) Big3(long offset = 0) => (Big(offset), Big(offset), Big(offset)); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public (BigInteger, BigInteger, BigInteger, BigInteger) Big4(long offset = 0) => (Big(offset), Big(offset), Big(offset), Big(offset)); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public (BigInteger, BigInteger, BigInteger, BigInteger, BigInteger) Big5(long offset = 0) => (Big(offset), Big(offset), Big(offset), Big(offset), Big(offset)); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public BigInteger[] ArrayBig(int length, long offset = 0) { var array = new BigInteger[length]; for (int i = 0; i < length; ++i) { array[i] = Big(offset); } return array; } [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public double Double() => double.Parse(String(), CultureInfo.InvariantCulture); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public double Double(double offset) => Double() + offset; [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public (double, double) Double2(double offset = 0) => (Double(offset), Double(offset)); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public (double, double, double) Double3(double offset = 0) => (Double(offset), Double(offset), Double(offset)); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public (double, double, double, double) Double4(double offset = 0) => (Double(offset), Double(offset), Double(offset), Double(offset)); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public (double, double, double, double, double) Double5(double offset = 0) => (Double(offset), Double(offset), Double(offset), Double(offset), Double(offset)); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public double[] ArrayDouble(int length, double offset = 0) { var array = new double[length]; for (int i = 0; i < length; ++i) { array[i] = Double(offset); } return array; } [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public decimal Decimal() => decimal.Parse(String(), CultureInfo.InvariantCulture); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public decimal Decimal(decimal offset) => Decimal() + offset; [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public (decimal, decimal) Decimal2(decimal offset = 0) => (Decimal(offset), Decimal(offset)); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public (decimal, decimal, decimal) Decimal3(decimal offset = 0) => (Decimal(offset), Decimal(offset), Decimal(offset)); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public (decimal, decimal, decimal, decimal) Decimal4(decimal offset = 0) => (Decimal(offset), Decimal(offset), Decimal(offset), Decimal(offset)); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public (decimal, decimal, decimal, decimal, decimal) Decimal5(decimal offset = 0) => (Decimal(offset), Decimal(offset), Decimal(offset), Decimal(offset), Decimal(offset)); [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] public decimal[] ArrayDecimal(int length, decimal offset = 0) { var array = new decimal[length]; for (int i = 0; i < length; ++i) { array[i] = Decimal(offset); } return array; } private byte Read() { if (isEof_) { throw new EndOfStreamException(); } if (index_ >= length_) { index_ = 0; if ((length_ = stream_.Read(buf_, 0, BUFFER_SIZE)) <= 0) { isEof_ = true; return 0; } } return buf_[index_++]; } public void Save(string text) { if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(filePath_)) { return; } File.WriteAllText(filePath_ + "_output.txt", text); } } }