結果
| 問題 | No.1254 補強への架け橋 | 
| コンテスト | |
| ユーザー |  tenten | 
| 提出日時 | 2022-08-16 11:25:15 | 
| 言語 | Java (openjdk 23) | 
| 結果 | 
                                AC
                                 
                             | 
| 実行時間 | 974 ms / 2,000 ms | 
| コード長 | 3,581 bytes | 
| コンパイル時間 | 2,396 ms | 
| コンパイル使用メモリ | 80,120 KB | 
| 実行使用メモリ | 108,004 KB | 
| 最終ジャッジ日時 | 2024-10-03 03:29:30 | 
| 合計ジャッジ時間 | 41,236 ms | 
| ジャッジサーバーID (参考情報) | judge1 / judge2 | 
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| ファイルパターン | 結果 | 
|---|---|
| sample | AC * 3 | 
| other | AC * 123 | 
ソースコード
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public class Main {
    static ArrayList<HashMap<Integer, Integer>> graph = new ArrayList<>();
    static int[] depths;
    static int[] parents;
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner();
        int n = sc.nextInt();
        ArrayList<Integer> ans = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            graph.add(new HashMap<>());
        }
        UnionFindTree uft = new UnionFindTree(n);
        int orgA = 0;
        int orgB = 0;
        for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
            int left = sc.nextInt() - 1;
            int right = sc.nextInt() - 1;
            if (uft.same(left, right)) {
                ans.add(i);
                orgA = left;
                orgB = right;
            } else {
                uft.unite(left, right);
                graph.get(left).put(right, i);
                graph.get(right).put(left, i);
            }
        }
        depths = new int[n];
        parents = new int[n];
        setDepth(0, 0, 0);
        setAns(orgA, orgB, ans);
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        sb.append(ans.size()).append("\n");
        for (int i = 0; i < ans.size(); i++) {
            if (i > 0) {
                sb.append(" ");
            }
            sb.append(ans.get(i));
        }
        System.out.println(sb);
    }
    
    static void setAns(int left, int right, ArrayList<Integer> ans) {
        if (depths[left] < depths[right]) {
            setAns(right, left, ans);
            return;
        }
        while (depths[left] > depths[right]) {
            ans.add(graph.get(left).get(parents[left]));
            left = parents[left];
        }
        while (left != right) {
            ans.add(graph.get(left).get(parents[left]));
            left = parents[left];
            ans.add(graph.get(right).get(parents[right]));
            right = parents[right];
        }
    }
    
    static void setDepth(int idx, int p, int d) {
        depths[idx] = d;
        parents[idx] = p;
        for (int x : graph.get(idx).keySet()) {
            if (x == p) {
                continue;
            }
            setDepth(x, idx, d + 1);
        }
    }
    
    static class UnionFindTree {
        int[] parents;
        
        public UnionFindTree(int size) {
            parents = new int[size];
            for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
                parents[i] = i;
            }
        }
        
        public int find(int x) {
            if (x == parents[x]) {
                return x;
            } else {
                return parents[x] = find(parents[x]);
            }
        }
        
        public boolean same(int x, int y) {
            return find(x) == find(y);
        }
        
        public void unite(int x, int y) {
            parents[find(x)] = find(y);
        }
    }
}
class Scanner {
    BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
    StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer("");
    
    public Scanner() throws Exception {
        
    }
    
    public int nextInt() throws Exception {
        return Integer.parseInt(next());
    }
    
    public long nextLong() throws Exception {
        return Long.parseLong(next());
    }
    
    public double nextDouble() throws Exception {
        return Double.parseDouble(next());
    }
    
    public String next() throws Exception {
        while (!st.hasMoreTokens()) {
            st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
        }
        return st.nextToken();
    }
}
            
            
            
        