結果
| 問題 |
No.2301 Namorientation
|
| コンテスト | |
| ユーザー |
poyon
|
| 提出日時 | 2023-05-12 21:56:08 |
| 言語 | C++17 (gcc 13.3.0 + boost 1.87.0) |
| 結果 |
AC
|
| 実行時間 | 211 ms / 3,000 ms |
| コード長 | 9,169 bytes |
| コンパイル時間 | 2,492 ms |
| コンパイル使用メモリ | 212,600 KB |
| 最終ジャッジ日時 | 2025-02-12 22:40:35 |
|
ジャッジサーバーID (参考情報) |
judge2 / judge5 |
(要ログイン)
| ファイルパターン | 結果 |
|---|---|
| sample | AC * 2 |
| other | AC * 30 |
ソースコード
// clang-format off
#ifdef _LOCAL
#include <pch.hpp>
#else
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define cerr if (false) cerr
#define debug_bar
#define debug(...)
#define debug2(vv)
#define debug3(vvv)
#endif
using namespace std;
using ll = long long;
using ld = long double;
using str = string;
using P = pair<ll,ll>;
using VP = vector<P>;
using VVP = vector<VP>;
using VC = vector<char>;
using VS = vector<string>;
using VVS = vector<VS>;
using VI = vector<int>;
using VVI = vector<VI>;
using VVVI = vector<VVI>;
using VLL = vector<ll>;
using VVLL = vector<VLL>;
using VVVLL = vector<VVLL>;
using VB = vector<bool>;
using VVB = vector<VB>;
using VVVB = vector<VVB>;
using VD = vector<double>;
using VVD = vector<VD>;
using VVVD = vector<VVD>;
#define FOR(i,l,r) for (ll i = (l); i < (r); ++i)
#define RFOR(i,l,r) for (ll i = (r)-1; (l) <= i; --i)
#define REP(i,n) FOR(i,0,n)
#define RREP(i,n) RFOR(i,0,n)
#define FORE(e,c) for (auto&& e : c)
#define ALL(c) (c).begin(), (c).end()
#define SORT(c) sort(ALL(c))
#define RSORT(c) sort((c).rbegin(), (c).rend())
#define MIN(c) *min_element(ALL(c))
#define MAX(c) *max_element(ALL(c))
#define COUNT(c,v) count(ALL(c),(v))
#define len(c) ((ll)(c).size())
#define BIT(b,i) (((b)>>(i)) & 1)
#define PCNT(b) ((ll)__builtin_popcountll(b))
#define LB(c,v) distance((c).begin(), lower_bound(ALL(c), (v)))
#define UB(c,v) distance((c).begin(), upper_bound(ALL(c), (v)))
#define UQ(c) do { SORT(c); (c).erase(unique(ALL(c)), (c).end()); (c).shrink_to_fit(); } while (0)
#define END(...) do { print(__VA_ARGS__); exit(0); } while (0)
constexpr ld EPS = 1e-10;
constexpr ld PI = acosl(-1.0);
constexpr int inf = (1 << 30) - (1 << 15); // 1,073,709,056
constexpr ll INF = (1LL << 62) - (1LL << 31); // 4,611,686,016,279,904,256
template<class... T> void input(T&... a) { (cin >> ... >> a); }
void print() { cout << '\n'; }
template<class T> void print(const T& a) { cout << a << '\n'; }
template<class P1, class P2> void print(const pair<P1, P2>& a) { cout << a.first << " " << a.second << '\n'; }
template<class T, class... Ts> void print(const T& a, const Ts&... b) { cout << a; (cout << ... << (cout << ' ', b)); cout << '\n'; }
template<class T> void cout_line(const vector<T>& ans, int l, int r) { for (int i = l; i < r; i++) { if (i != l) { cout << ' '; } cout << ans[i]; } cout << '\n'; }
template<class T> void print(const vector<T>& a) { cout_line(a, 0, a.size()); }
template<class S, class T> bool chmin(S& a, const T b) { if (b < a) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; }
template<class S, class T> bool chmax(S& a, const T b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; }
template<class T> T SUM(const vector<T>& A) { return accumulate(ALL(A), T(0)); }
template<class T> vector<T> cumsum(const vector<T>& A, bool offset = false) { int N = A.size(); vector<T> S(N+1, 0); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { S[i+1] = S[i] + A[i]; } if (not offset) { S.erase(S.begin()); } return S; }
template<class T> string to_binary(T x, int B = 0) { string s; while (x) { s += ('0' + (x & 1)); x >>= 1; } while ((int)s.size() < B) { s += '0'; } reverse(s.begin(), s.end()); return s; }
template<class F> ll binary_search(const F& is_ok, ll ok, ll ng) { while (abs(ok - ng) > 1) { ll m = (ok + ng) / 2; (is_ok(m) ? ok : ng) = m; } return ok; }
template<class F> double binary_search_real(const F& is_ok, double ok, double ng, int iter = 90) { for (int i = 0; i < iter; i++) { double m = (ok + ng) / 2; (is_ok(m) ? ok : ng) = m; } return ok; }
template<class T> using PQ_max = priority_queue<T>;
template<class T> using PQ_min = priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T>>;
template<class T> T pick(stack<T>& s) { assert(not s.empty()); T x = s.top(); s.pop(); return x; }
template<class T> T pick(queue<T>& q) { assert(not q.empty()); T x = q.front(); q.pop(); return x; }
template<class T> T pick_front(deque<T>& dq) { assert(not dq.empty()); T x = dq.front(); dq.pop_front(); return x; }
template<class T> T pick_back(deque<T>& dq) { assert(not dq.empty()); T x = dq.back(); dq.pop_back(); return x; }
template<class T> T pick(PQ_min<T>& pq) { assert(not pq.empty()); T x = pq.top(); pq.pop(); return x; }
template<class T> T pick(PQ_max<T>& pq) { assert(not pq.empty()); T x = pq.top(); pq.pop(); return x; }
template<class T> T pick(vector<T>& v) { assert(not v.empty()); T x = v.back(); v.pop_back(); return x; }
int to_int(const char c) { if (islower(c)) { return (c - 'a'); } if (isupper(c)) { return (c - 'A'); } if (isdigit(c)) { return (c - '0'); } assert(false); }
char to_a(const int i) { assert(0 <= i && i < 26); return ('a' + i); }
char to_A(const int i) { assert(0 <= i && i < 26); return ('A' + i); }
char to_d(const int i) { assert(0 <= i && i <= 9); return ('0' + i); }
ll min(int a, ll b) { return min((ll)a, b); }
ll min(ll a, int b) { return min(a, (ll)b); }
ll max(int a, ll b) { return max((ll)a, b); }
ll max(ll a, int b) { return max(a, (ll)b); }
ll mod(ll x, ll m) { assert(m > 0); return (x % m + m) % m; }
ll ceil(ll a, ll b) { if (b < 0) { return ceil(-a, -b); } assert(b > 0); return (a < 0 ? a / b : (a + b - 1) / b); }
ll floor(ll a, ll b) { if (b < 0) { return floor(-a, -b); } assert(b > 0); return (a > 0 ? a / b : (a - b + 1) / b); }
ll powint(ll x, ll n) { assert(n >= 0); if (n == 0) { return 1; }; ll res = powint(x, n>>1); res *= res; if (n & 1) { res *= x; } return res; }
pair<ll,ll> divmod(ll a, ll b) { assert(b != 0); ll q = floor(a, b); return make_pair(q, a - q * b); }
ll bitlen(ll b) { if (b <= 0) { return 0; } return (64LL - __builtin_clzll(b)); }
ll digitlen(ll n) { assert(n >= 0); if (n == 0) { return 1; } ll sum = 0; while (n > 0) { sum++; n /= 10; } return sum; }
ll msb(ll b) { return (b <= 0 ? -1 : (63 - __builtin_clzll(b))); }
ll lsb(ll b) { return (b <= 0 ? -1 : __builtin_ctzll(b)); }
// --------------------------------------------------------
// 無向グラフの閉路を一つ見つける
// ※自己ループ・多重辺は想定外
// - 閉路が存在しない場合,サイズ 0 の vector を返す
// - 閉路が存在する場合,最初に見つけた閉路の頂点配列を返す
// e.g.) C = {u1, u2, u3} のとき u1 -> u2 -> u3 -> u1 となっている
template<class T>
vector<int> find_cycle_undirected(const vector<vector<T>>& G) {
int N = G.size();
vector<int> C;
vector<bool> visited(N,false); // 訪問済フラグ(閉路検出なので 1 回の探索で十分)
vector<bool> visiting(N,false); // 探索中の経路に含まれるか (deque に入っているか)
deque<int> d;
bool is_cycle = false;
for (int s = 0; s < N; s++) if (not visited[s]) {
auto rec = [&](auto&& self, int u, int p) -> void {
if (visited[u]) return;
for (const auto& [v, i] : G[u]) if (v != p) {
if (visiting[v]) {
// 閉路に無関係な頂点群を削除
while (v != d.front()) { d.pop_front(); }
// 閉路を構成する頂点群を回収
while (not d.empty()){ C.push_back(d.front()); d.pop_front(); }
is_cycle = true;
return;
}
visiting[v] = true; d.push_back(v);
self(self, v, u);
if (is_cycle) { return; }
visiting[v] = false; d.pop_back();
visited[v] = true;
}
};
visiting[s] = true; d.push_back(s);
rec(rec, s, -1);
if (is_cycle) { return C; }
visiting[s] = false; d.pop_back();
visited[s] = true;
}
return C; // 閉路が存在しなかったので空
}
// clang-format on
int main() {
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(nullptr);
cout << fixed << setprecision(15);
ll N;
input(N);
VVP G(N);
VP E(N);
REP (i, N) {
int u, v;
cin >> u >> v;
u--;
v--;
G[u].emplace_back(v, i);
G[v].emplace_back(u, i);
E[i] = {u, v};
}
vector<int> C = find_cycle_undirected(G);
VB loop(N);
FORE(c, C) { loop[c] = true; }
VS ans(N);
{
VB vis(N);
int s = C[0];
while (true) {
int nxt = -1;
for (auto [t, i] : G[s]) {
if (not loop[t]) { continue; }
if (vis[i]) { continue; }
nxt = t;
vis[i] = true;
if (E[i].first == s) {
ans[i] = "->";
} else {
ans[i] = "<-";
}
break;
}
if (nxt == -1) { break; }
s = nxt;
}
}
FORE(c, C) {
auto dfs = [&](auto&& self, int u, int p) -> void {
for (const auto& [v, i] : G[u]) {
if (v == p) { continue; }
if (loop[v]) { continue; }
if (E[i].first == u) {
ans[i] = "<-";
} else {
ans[i] = "->";
}
self(self, v, u);
}
};
dfs(dfs, c, -1);
}
REP (i, N) { print(ans[i]); }
return 0;
}
poyon