#868804 (C++23) No.2304 Distinct Elements

提出ソース
結果

問題	No.2304 Distinct Elements
ユーザー	hitonanode
提出日時	2023-05-12 22:13:04
言語	C++23 (gcc 13.3.0 + boost 1.87.0)
結果	AC
実行時間	75 ms / 3,000 ms
コード長	10,704 bytes
コンパイル時間	1,959 ms
コンパイル使用メモリ	183,988 KB
実行使用メモリ	6,820 KB
最終ジャッジ日時	2024-11-28 18:39:54
合計ジャッジ時間	6,222 ms
ジャッジサーバーID （参考情報）	judge2 / judge1
このコードへのチャレンジ
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ファイルパターン	結果
sample	AC * 4
other	AC * 58
権限があれば一括ダウンロードができます
ソースコード

raw source code
#include <algorithm>
#include <array>
#include <bitset>
#include <cassert>
#include <chrono>
#include <cmath>
#include <complex>
#include <deque>
#include <forward_list>
#include <fstream>
#include <functional>
#include <iomanip>
#include <ios>
#include <iostream>
#include <limits>
#include <list>
#include <map>
#include <numeric>
#include <queue>
#include <random>
#include <set>
#include <sstream>
#include <stack>
#include <string>
#include <tuple>
#include <type_traits>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <unordered_set>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
using lint = long long;
using pint = pair<int, int>;
using plint = pair<lint, lint>;
struct fast_ios { fast_ios(){ cin.tie(nullptr), ios::sync_with_stdio(false), cout << fixed << setprecision(20); }; } fast_ios_;
#define ALL(x) (x).begin(), (x).end()
#define FOR(i, begin, end) for(int i=(begin),i##_end_=(end);i<i##_end_;i++)
#define IFOR(i, begin, end) for(int i=(end)-1,i##_begin_=(begin);i>=i##_begin_;i--)
#define REP(i, n) FOR(i,0,n)
#define IREP(i, n) IFOR(i,0,n)
template <typename T, typename V>
void ndarray(vector<T>& vec, const V& val, int len) { vec.assign(len, val); }
template <typename T, typename V, typename... Args> void ndarray(vector<T>& vec, const V& val, int len, Args... args) { vec.resize(len), for_each(begin(vec), end(vec), [&](T& v) { ndarray(v, val, args...); }); }
template <typename T> bool chmax(T &m, const T q) { return m < q ? (m = q, true) : false; }
template <typename T> bool chmin(T &m, const T q) { return m > q ? (m = q, true) : false; }
const std::vector<std::pair<int, int>> grid_dxs{{1, 0}, {-1, 0}, {0, 1}, {0, -1}};
int floor_lg(long long x) { return x <= 0 ? -1 : 63 - __builtin_clzll(x); }
template <class T1, class T2> T1 floor_div(T1 num, T2 den) { return (num > 0 ? num / den : -((-num + den - 1) / den)); }
template <class T1, class T2> std::pair<T1, T2> operator+(const std::pair<T1, T2> &l, const std::pair<T1, T2> &r) { return std::make_pair(l.first + r.first, l.second + r.second); }
template <class T1, class T2> std::pair<T1, T2> operator-(const std::pair<T1, T2> &l, const std::pair<T1, T2> &r) { return std::make_pair(l.first - r.first, l.second - r.second); }
template <class T> std::vector<T> sort_unique(std::vector<T> vec) { sort(vec.begin(), vec.end()), vec.erase(unique(vec.begin(), vec.end()), vec.end()); return vec; }
template <class T> int arglb(const std::vector<T> &v, const T &x) { return std::distance(v.begin(), std::lower_bound(v.begin(), v.end(), x)); }
template <class T> int argub(const std::vector<T> &v, const T &x) { return std::distance(v.begin(), std::upper_bound(v.begin(), v.end(), x)); }
template <class IStream, class T> IStream &operator>>(IStream &is, std::vector<T> &vec) { for (auto &v : vec) is >> v; return is; }

template <class OStream, class T> OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::vector<T> &vec);
template <class OStream, class T, size_t sz> OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::array<T, sz> &arr);
template <class OStream, class T, class TH> OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::unordered_set<T, TH> &vec);
template <class OStream, class T, class U> OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const pair<T, U> &pa);
template <class OStream, class T> OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::deque<T> &vec);
template <class OStream, class T> OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::set<T> &vec);
template <class OStream, class T> OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::multiset<T> &vec);
template <class OStream, class T> OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::unordered_multiset<T> &vec);
template <class OStream, class T, class U> OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::pair<T, U> &pa);
template <class OStream, class TK, class TV> OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::map<TK, TV> &mp);
template <class OStream, class TK, class TV, class TH> OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::unordered_map<TK, TV, TH> &mp);
template <class OStream, class... T> OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::tuple<T...> &tpl);

template <class OStream, class T> OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::vector<T> &vec) { os << '['; for (auto v : vec) os << v << ','; os << ']'; return os; }
template <class OStream, class T, size_t sz> OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::array<T, sz> &arr) { os << '['; for (auto v : arr) os << v << ','; os << ']'; return os; }
template <class... T> std::istream &operator>>(std::istream &is, std::tuple<T...> &tpl) { std::apply([&is](auto &&... args) { ((is >> args), ...);}, tpl); return is; }
template <class OStream, class... T> OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::tuple<T...> &tpl) { os << '('; std::apply([&os](auto &&... args) { ((os << args << ','), ...);}, tpl); return os << ')'; }
template <class OStream, class T, class TH> OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::unordered_set<T, TH> &vec) { os << '{'; for (auto v : vec) os << v << ','; os << '}'; return os; }
template <class OStream, class T> OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::deque<T> &vec) { os << "deq["; for (auto v : vec) os << v << ','; os << ']'; return os; }
template <class OStream, class T> OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::set<T> &vec) { os << '{'; for (auto v : vec) os << v << ','; os << '}'; return os; }
template <class OStream, class T> OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::multiset<T> &vec) { os << '{'; for (auto v : vec) os << v << ','; os << '}'; return os; }
template <class OStream, class T> OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::unordered_multiset<T> &vec) { os << '{'; for (auto v : vec) os << v << ','; os << '}'; return os; }
template <class OStream, class T, class U> OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::pair<T, U> &pa) { return os << '(' << pa.first << ',' << pa.second << ')'; }
template <class OStream, class TK, class TV> OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::map<TK, TV> &mp) { os << '{'; for (auto v : mp) os << v.first << "=>" << v.second << ','; os << '}'; return os; }
template <class OStream, class TK, class TV, class TH> OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const std::unordered_map<TK, TV, TH> &mp) { os << '{'; for (auto v : mp) os << v.first << "=>" << v.second << ','; os << '}'; return os; }
#ifdef HITONANODE_LOCAL
const string COLOR_RESET = "\033[0m", BRIGHT_GREEN = "\033[1;32m", BRIGHT_RED = "\033[1;31m", BRIGHT_CYAN = "\033[1;36m", NORMAL_CROSSED = "\033[0;9;37m", RED_BACKGROUND = "\033[1;41m", NORMAL_FAINT = "\033[0;2m";
#define dbg(x) std::cerr << BRIGHT_CYAN << #x << COLOR_RESET << " = " << (x) << NORMAL_FAINT << " (L" << __LINE__ << ") " << __FILE__ << COLOR_RESET << std::endl
#define dbgif(cond, x) ((cond) ? std::cerr << BRIGHT_CYAN << #x << COLOR_RESET << " = " << (x) << NORMAL_FAINT << " (L" << __LINE__ << ") " << __FILE__ << COLOR_RESET << std::endl : std::cerr)
#else
#define dbg(x) ((void)0)
#define dbgif(cond, x) ((void)0)
#endif

#include <algorithm>
#include <cassert>
#include <limits>
#include <queue>
#include <utility>

// Slope trick: fast operations for convex piecewise-linear functions
// Implementation idea:
// - https://maspypy.com/slope-trick-1-%E8%A7%A3%E8%AA%AC%E7%B7%A8
// - https://ei1333.github.io/library/structure/others/slope-trick.cpp
template <class T, T INF = std::numeric_limits<T>::max() / 2> class slope_trick {
    T min_f;
    T displacement_l, displacement_r;
    std::priority_queue<T, std::vector<T>, std::less<T>> L;
    std::priority_queue<T, std::vector<T>, std::greater<T>> R;
    void pushR(const T &a) { R.push(a - displacement_r); }
    T topR() const { return R.empty() ? INF : R.top() + displacement_r; }
    T popR() {
        auto ret = topR();
        if (R.size()) R.pop();
        return ret;
    }
    void pushL(const T &a) { L.push(a + displacement_l); }
    T topL() const { return L.empty() ? -INF : L.top() - displacement_l; }
    T popL() {
        auto ret = topL();
        if (L.size()) L.pop();
        return ret;
    }

public:
    // Initialize, f(x) = 0 everywhere
    // Complexity: O(1)
    slope_trick() : min_f(0), displacement_l(0), displacement_r(0) {
        static_assert(INF > 0, "INF must be greater than 0");
    }
    inline int sizeL() const noexcept { return L.size(); }
    inline int sizeR() const noexcept { return R.size(); }

    // argmin f(x), min f(x)
    // Complexity: O(1)
    using Q = struct { T min, lo, hi; };
    Q get_min() const { return {min_f, topL(), topR()}; }

    // f(x) += b
    // Complexity: O(1)
    slope_trick &add_const(const T &b) { return min_f += b, *this; }

    // f(x) += max(x - a, 0)  _/
    // Complexity: O(log n)
    slope_trick &add_relu(const T &a) {
        return min_f += std::max(T(0), topL() - a), pushL(a), pushR(popL()), *this;
    }

    // f(x) += max(a - x, 0)  \_
    // Complexity: O(log n)
    slope_trick &add_irelu(const T &a) {
        return min_f += std::max(T(0), a - topR()), pushR(a), pushL(popR()), *this;
    }

    // f(x) += |x - a|  \/
    // Complexity: O(log n)
    slope_trick &add_abs(const T &a) { return add_relu(a).add_irelu(a); }

    // f(x) <- min_{0 <= y <= w} f(x + y)  .\ -> \_
    // Complexity: O(1)
    slope_trick &move_left_curve(const T &w) { return assert(w >= 0), displacement_l += w, *this; }

    // f(x) <- min_{0 <= y <= w} f(x - y)  /. -> _/
    // Complexity: O(1)
    slope_trick &move_right_curve(const T &w) {
        return assert(w >= 0), displacement_r += w, *this;
    }

    // f(x) <- f(x - dx) \/. -> .\/
    // Complexity: O(1)
    slope_trick &translate(const T &dx) {
        return displacement_l -= dx, displacement_r += dx, *this;
    }

    // return f(x), f destructive
    T get_destructive(const T &x) {
        T ret = get_min().min;
        while (L.size()) ret += std::max(T(0), popL() - x);
        while (R.size()) ret += std::max(T(0), x - popR());
        return ret;
    }

    // f(x) += g(x), g destructive
    slope_trick &merge_destructive(slope_trick<T, INF> &g) {
        if (sizeL() + sizeR() > g.sizeL() + g.sizeR()) {
            std::swap(min_f, g.min_f);
            std::swap(displacement_l, g.displacement_l);
            std::swap(displacement_r, g.displacement_r);
            std::swap(L, g.L);
            std::swap(R, g.R);
        }
        min_f += g.get_min().min;
        while (g.L.size()) add_irelu(g.popL());
        while (g.R.size()) add_relu(g.popR());
        return *this;
    }

    void rclear() {
        while (R.size()) popR();
    }
};



int main() {
    int N;
    cin >> N;
    vector<int> A(N);
    cin >> A;
    sort(ALL(A));
    dbg(A);
    IREP(i, N) A.at(i) -= i;

    slope_trick<lint> st;
    for (int a : A) {
        st.rclear();
        st.add_abs(a);
    }
    cout << st.get_min().min << endl;
}
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結果

ソースコード
