結果

問題 No.2352 Sharpened Knife in Fall
ユーザー atcoder8atcoder8
提出日時 2023-06-16 22:43:00
言語 Rust
(1.77.0)
結果
AC  
実行時間 270 ms / 3,000 ms
コード長 20,723 bytes
コンパイル時間 2,174 ms
コンパイル使用メモリ 151,888 KB
実行使用メモリ 4,384 KB
最終ジャッジ日時 2023-09-06 21:09:34
合計ジャッジ時間 12,462 ms
ジャッジサーバーID
(参考情報)
judge15 / judge11
このコードへのチャレンジ
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テストケース

テストケース表示
入力 結果 実行時間
実行使用メモリ
testcase_00 AC 1 ms
4,376 KB
testcase_01 AC 1 ms
4,384 KB
testcase_02 AC 1 ms
4,376 KB
testcase_03 AC 1 ms
4,380 KB
testcase_04 AC 217 ms
4,380 KB
testcase_05 AC 1 ms
4,380 KB
testcase_06 AC 270 ms
4,380 KB
testcase_07 AC 133 ms
4,376 KB
testcase_08 AC 266 ms
4,376 KB
testcase_09 AC 269 ms
4,376 KB
testcase_10 AC 262 ms
4,380 KB
testcase_11 AC 265 ms
4,376 KB
testcase_12 AC 262 ms
4,384 KB
testcase_13 AC 259 ms
4,380 KB
testcase_14 AC 119 ms
4,376 KB
testcase_15 AC 241 ms
4,380 KB
testcase_16 AC 14 ms
4,384 KB
testcase_17 AC 6 ms
4,376 KB
testcase_18 AC 95 ms
4,380 KB
testcase_19 AC 210 ms
4,380 KB
testcase_20 AC 81 ms
4,376 KB
testcase_21 AC 79 ms
4,376 KB
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ソースコード

diff #

use binary_search::BinarySearchWithF64;

fn main() {
    let (r, k) = {
        let mut line = String::new();
        std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut line).unwrap();
        let mut iter = line.split_whitespace();
        (
            iter.next().unwrap().parse::<f64>().unwrap(),
            iter.next().unwrap().parse::<usize>().unwrap(),
        )
    };

    let sq_r = r.powi(2);

    let separated_area = std::f64::consts::PI * sq_r / (k + 1) as f64;

    let mut ll = vec![];
    if k % 2 == 1 {
        ll.push(0.0);
    }
    for i in 0..(k / 2) {
        let is_ok = |x: f64| {
            let sq_x = x.powi(2);

            let y = (sq_r - sq_x).sqrt();
            let theta = y.atan2(x);

            let sector_area = sq_r * theta;
            let triangle_area = x * y;
            let area = sector_area - triangle_area;

            area >= separated_area * (i + 1) as f64
        };

        let l = (0.0..r).binary_search(is_ok, 1e-6, true).unwrap();
        ll.push(l);
        ll.push(-l);
    }

    ll.sort_by(|x, y| x.partial_cmp(y).unwrap());
    for &l in &ll {
        println!("{}", l);
    }
}

pub mod binary_search {
    //! Implements binary search for range represented by the Rust's built-in range type.

    use std::ops::{
        Range, RangeBounds, RangeFrom, RangeFull, RangeInclusive, RangeTo, RangeToInclusive,
    };

    macro_rules! impl_binary_search_with_integer {
        ($int_type: ident, $fn_name_for_inc: ident, $fn_name_for_dec: ident, $fn_name: ident, $trait_name: ident) => {
            fn $fn_name_for_inc<R, F>(rng: R, mut is_ok: F) -> Option<$int_type>
            where
                R: RangeBounds<$int_type>,
                F: FnMut($int_type) -> bool,
            {
                let mut left = match rng.start_bound() {
                    std::ops::Bound::Included(&start) => start,
                    std::ops::Bound::Excluded(&start) => {
                        if start == std::$int_type::MAX {
                            return None;
                        }

                        start + 1
                    }
                    std::ops::Bound::Unbounded => std::$int_type::MIN,
                };

                let mut right = match rng.end_bound() {
                    std::ops::Bound::Included(&end) => {
                        if end == std::$int_type::MAX {
                            if !is_ok(end) {
                                return None;
                            }

                            end
                        } else {
                            end + 1
                        }
                    }
                    std::ops::Bound::Excluded(&end) => end,
                    std::ops::Bound::Unbounded => std::$int_type::MAX,
                };

                if left >= right {
                    return None;
                }

                if is_ok(left) {
                    return Some(left);
                }

                if left + 1 == right || !is_ok(right - 1) {
                    return None;
                }

                while right - left > 1 {
                    let mid = left + (right - left) / 2;

                    if is_ok(mid) {
                        right = mid;
                    } else {
                        left = mid;
                    }
                }

                Some(right)
            }

            fn $fn_name_for_dec<R, F>(rng: R, mut is_ok: F) -> Option<$int_type>
            where
                R: RangeBounds<$int_type>,
                F: FnMut($int_type) -> bool,
            {
                let mut left = match rng.start_bound() {
                    std::ops::Bound::Included(&start) => start,
                    std::ops::Bound::Excluded(&start) => {
                        if start == std::$int_type::MAX {
                            return None;
                        }

                        start + 1
                    }
                    std::ops::Bound::Unbounded => std::$int_type::MIN,
                };

                let mut right = match rng.end_bound() {
                    std::ops::Bound::Included(&end) => {
                        if end == std::$int_type::MAX {
                            if is_ok(end) {
                                return Some(end);
                            }

                            end
                        } else {
                            end + 1
                        }
                    }
                    std::ops::Bound::Excluded(&end) => end,
                    std::ops::Bound::Unbounded => std::$int_type::MAX,
                };

                if left >= right {
                    return None;
                }

                if is_ok(right - 1) {
                    return Some(right - 1);
                }

                if left + 1 == right || !is_ok(left) {
                    return None;
                }

                while right - left > 1 {
                    let mid = left + (right - left) / 2;

                    if is_ok(mid) {
                        left = mid;
                    } else {
                        right = mid;
                    }
                }

                Some(left)
            }

            /// If `is_ok` is monotonically increasing, returns the smallest integer `x`
            /// that satisfies `is_ok(x) = true` as the value of `Some`.
            ///
            /// If `is_ok` is monotonically decreasing, returns the largest integer `x`
            /// that satisfies `is_ok(x) = true` as the value of `Some`.
            ///
            /// Returns `None` if no such integer exists in both of the above cases.
            ///
            /// # Arguments
            ///
            /// * `rng` - Domain of function `is_ok`.
            /// * `is_ok` - Monotonic function.
            /// * `dec` - Represents that `is_ok` is a monotonically decreasing function if true,
            /// or a monotonically increasing function if false.
            ///
            /// # Examples
            ///
            /// ```
            /// use atcoder8_library::binary_search::binary_search_with_i64;
            ///
            /// let is_ok = |x: i64| { x.pow(2) >= 400 };
            /// assert_eq!(binary_search_with_i64(0..100, is_ok, false), Some(20));
            ///
            /// let is_ok = |x: i64| { x.pow(2) >= 400 };
            /// assert_eq!(binary_search_with_i64(0..10, is_ok, false), None);
            ///
            /// let is_ok = |x: i64| { x.pow(3) < -8000 };
            /// assert_eq!(binary_search_with_i64(-100..0, is_ok, true), Some(-21));
            /// ```
            pub fn $fn_name<R, F>(rng: R, is_ok: F, dec: bool) -> Option<$int_type>
            where
                R: RangeBounds<$int_type>,
                F: FnMut($int_type) -> bool,
            {
                if dec {
                    $fn_name_for_dec(rng, is_ok)
                } else {
                    $fn_name_for_inc(rng, is_ok)
                }
            }

            pub trait $trait_name: Sized + RangeBounds<$int_type> {
                /// Performs a binary search on the domain specified by the Rust's built-in range type.
                ///
                /// If `is_ok` is monotonically increasing, returns the smallest integer `x`
                /// that satisfies `is_ok(x) = true` as the value of `Some`.
                ///
                /// If `is_ok` is monotonically decreasing, returns the largest integer `x`
                /// that satisfies `is_ok(x) = true` as the value of `Some`.
                ///
                /// Returns `None` if no such integer exists in both of the above cases.
                ///
                /// # Arguments
                ///
                /// * `is_ok` - Monotonic function.
                /// * `dec` - Represents that `is_ok` is a monotonically decreasing function if true,
                /// or a monotonically increasing function if false.
                ///
                /// # Examples
                ///
                /// ```
                /// use atcoder8_library::binary_search::BinarySearchWithI64;
                ///
                /// let is_ok = |x: i64| { x.pow(2) >= 400 };
                /// assert_eq!((0..100).binary_search(is_ok, false), Some(20));
                ///
                /// let is_ok = |x: i64| { x.pow(2) >= 400 };
                /// assert_eq!((0..10).binary_search(is_ok, false), None);
                ///
                /// let is_ok = |x: i64| { x.pow(3) < -8000 };
                /// assert_eq!((-100..0).binary_search(is_ok, true), Some(-21));
                /// ```
                fn binary_search<F>(self, is_ok: F, dec: bool) -> Option<$int_type>
                where
                    F: FnMut($int_type) -> bool,
                {
                    $fn_name(self, is_ok, dec)
                }
            }

            impl $trait_name for RangeFull {}

            impl $trait_name for RangeTo<$int_type> {}

            impl $trait_name for RangeToInclusive<$int_type> {}

            impl $trait_name for RangeFrom<$int_type> {}

            impl $trait_name for Range<$int_type> {}

            impl $trait_name for RangeInclusive<$int_type> {}
        };
    }

    impl_binary_search_with_integer!(
        i8,
        binary_search_with_i8_for_inc,
        binary_search_with_i8_for_dec,
        binary_search_with_i8,
        BinarySearchWithI8
    );

    impl_binary_search_with_integer!(
        i16,
        binary_search_with_i16_for_inc,
        binary_search_with_i16_for_dec,
        binary_search_with_i16,
        BinarySearchWithI16
    );

    impl_binary_search_with_integer!(
        i32,
        binary_search_with_i32_for_inc,
        binary_search_with_i32_for_dec,
        binary_search_with_i32,
        BinarySearchWithI32
    );

    impl_binary_search_with_integer!(
        i64,
        binary_search_with_i64_for_inc,
        binary_search_with_i64_for_dec,
        binary_search_with_i64,
        BinarySearchWithI64
    );

    impl_binary_search_with_integer!(
        i128,
        binary_search_with_i128_for_inc,
        binary_search_with_i128_for_dec,
        binary_search_with_i128,
        BinarySearchWithI128
    );

    impl_binary_search_with_integer!(
        isize,
        binary_search_with_isize_for_inc,
        binary_search_with_isize_for_dec,
        binary_search_with_isize,
        BinarySearchWithIsize
    );

    impl_binary_search_with_integer!(
        u8,
        binary_search_with_u8_for_inc,
        binary_search_with_u8_for_dec,
        binary_search_with_u8,
        BinarySearchWithU8
    );

    impl_binary_search_with_integer!(
        u16,
        binary_search_with_u16_for_inc,
        binary_search_with_u16_for_dec,
        binary_search_with_u16,
        BinarySearchWithU16
    );

    impl_binary_search_with_integer!(
        u32,
        binary_search_with_u32_for_inc,
        binary_search_with_u32_for_dec,
        binary_search_with_u32,
        BinarySearchWithU32
    );

    impl_binary_search_with_integer!(
        u64,
        binary_search_with_u64_for_inc,
        binary_search_with_u64_for_dec,
        binary_search_with_u64,
        BinarySearchWithU64
    );

    impl_binary_search_with_integer!(
        u128,
        binary_search_with_u128_for_inc,
        binary_search_with_u128_for_dec,
        binary_search_with_u128,
        BinarySearchWithU128
    );

    impl_binary_search_with_integer!(
        usize,
        binary_search_with_usize_for_inc,
        binary_search_with_usize_for_dec,
        binary_search_with_usize,
        BinarySearchWithUsize
    );

    macro_rules! impl_binary_search_with_float {
        ($float_type: ident, $fn_name_for_inc: ident, $fn_name_for_dec: ident, $fn_name: ident, $trait_name: ident) => {
            fn $fn_name_for_inc<R, F>(rng: R, mut is_ok: F, eps: $float_type) -> Option<$float_type>
            where
                R: RangeBounds<$float_type>,
                F: FnMut($float_type) -> bool,
            {
                let mut left = match rng.start_bound() {
                    std::ops::Bound::Included(&start) => start,
                    std::ops::Bound::Excluded(&start) => start,
                    std::ops::Bound::Unbounded => std::$float_type::MIN,
                };

                let mut right = match rng.end_bound() {
                    std::ops::Bound::Included(&end) => end,
                    std::ops::Bound::Excluded(&end) => end,
                    std::ops::Bound::Unbounded => std::$float_type::MAX,
                };

                assert!(
                    eps > 0.0,
                    "Allowable margin of error must be a positive number."
                );

                if left >= right {
                    return None;
                }

                if is_ok(left) {
                    return Some(left);
                }

                if !is_ok(right) {
                    return None;
                }

                while right - left > eps {
                    let mid = right - (right - left) / 2.0;

                    if mid <= left || right <= mid {
                        return None;
                    }

                    if is_ok(mid) {
                        right = mid;
                    } else {
                        left = mid;
                    }
                }

                Some(right)
            }

            fn $fn_name_for_dec<R, F>(rng: R, mut is_ok: F, eps: $float_type) -> Option<$float_type>
            where
                R: RangeBounds<$float_type>,
                F: FnMut($float_type) -> bool,
            {
                let mut left = match rng.start_bound() {
                    std::ops::Bound::Included(&start) => start,
                    std::ops::Bound::Excluded(&start) => start,
                    std::ops::Bound::Unbounded => std::$float_type::MIN,
                };

                let mut right = match rng.end_bound() {
                    std::ops::Bound::Included(&end) => end,
                    std::ops::Bound::Excluded(&end) => end,
                    std::ops::Bound::Unbounded => std::$float_type::MAX,
                };

                assert!(
                    eps > 0.0,
                    "Allowable margin of error must be a positive number."
                );

                if left >= right {
                    return None;
                }

                if is_ok(right) {
                    return Some(right);
                }

                if !is_ok(left) {
                    return None;
                }

                while (right - left) > eps {
                    let mid = right - (right - left) / 2.0;

                    if mid <= left || right <= mid {
                        return None;
                    }

                    if is_ok(mid) {
                        left = mid;
                    } else {
                        right = mid;
                    }
                }

                Some(left)
            }

            /// If `is_ok` is monotonically increasing,
            /// returns the smallest floating point number `x`
            /// that satisfies `is_ok(x) = true` as the value of `Some`.
            ///
            /// If `is_ok` is monotonically decreasing,
            /// returns the largest floating point number `x`
            /// that satisfies `is_ok(x) = true` as the value of `Some`.
            ///
            /// Returns `None` if no such floating point number exists in both of the above cases.
            /// This includes the case where the absolute error cannot be determined
            /// to be less than or equal to `eps`.
            ///
            /// # Arguments
            ///
            /// * `rng` - Domain of function `is_ok`.
            /// * `is_ok` - Monotonic function.
            /// * `eps` - The allowable absolute error. It must be a positive number.
            /// * `dec` - Represents that `is_ok` is a monotonically decreasing function if true,
            /// or a monotonically increasing function if false.
            ///
            /// # Examples
            ///
            /// ```
            /// use atcoder8_library::binary_search::binary_search_with_f64;
            ///
            /// let is_ok = |x: f64| { x.powi(2) >= 400.0 };
            /// let ans = binary_search_with_f64(0.0..100.0, is_ok, 1e-6, false).unwrap();
            /// assert!((ans - 20.0).abs() <= 1e-6);
            ///
            /// let is_ok = |x: f64| { x.powi(2) >= 400.0 };
            /// assert_eq!(binary_search_with_f64(0.0..10.0, is_ok, 1e-6, false), None);
            ///
            /// let is_ok = |x: f64| { x.powi(3) <= -8000.0 };
            /// let ans = binary_search_with_f64(-100.0..0.0, is_ok, 1e-6, true).unwrap();
            /// assert!((ans - (-20.0)).abs() <= 1e-6);
            /// ```
            pub fn $fn_name<R, F>(
                rng: R,
                is_ok: F,
                eps: $float_type,
                dec: bool,
            ) -> Option<$float_type>
            where
                R: RangeBounds<$float_type>,
                F: FnMut($float_type) -> bool,
            {
                if dec {
                    $fn_name_for_dec(rng, is_ok, eps)
                } else {
                    $fn_name_for_inc(rng, is_ok, eps)
                }
            }

            pub trait $trait_name: Sized + RangeBounds<$float_type> {
                /// Performs a binary search on the domain specified by the Rust's built-in range type.
                ///
                /// If `is_ok` is monotonically increasing,
                /// returns the smallest floating point number `x`
                /// that satisfies `is_ok(x) = true` as the value of `Some`.
                ///
                /// If `is_ok` is monotonically decreasing,
                /// returns the largest floating point number `x`
                /// that satisfies `is_ok(x) = true` as the value of `Some`.
                ///
                /// Returns `None` if no such floating point number exists in both of the above cases.
                /// This includes the case where the absolute error cannot be determined
                /// to be less than or equal to `eps`.
                ///
                /// # Arguments
                ///
                /// * `is_ok` - Monotonic function.
                /// * `eps` - The allowable absolute error. It must be a positive number.
                /// * `dec` - Represents that `is_ok` is a monotonically decreasing function if true,
                /// or a monotonically increasing function if false.
                ///
                /// # Examples
                ///
                /// ```
                /// use atcoder8_library::binary_search::BinarySearchWithF64;
                ///
                /// let is_ok = |x: f64| { x.powi(2) >= 400.0 };
                /// let ans = (0.0..100.0).binary_search(is_ok, 1e-6, false).unwrap();
                /// assert!((ans - 20.0).abs() <= 1e-6);
                ///
                /// let is_ok = |x: f64| { x.powi(2) >= 400.0 };
                /// assert_eq!((0.0..10.0).binary_search(is_ok, 1e-6, false), None);
                ///
                /// let is_ok = |x: f64| { x.powi(3) <= -8000.0 };
                /// let ans = (-100.0..0.0).binary_search(is_ok, 1e-6, true).unwrap();
                /// assert!((ans - (-20.0)).abs() <= 1e-6);
                /// ```
                fn binary_search<F>(
                    self,
                    is_ok: F,
                    eps: $float_type,
                    dec: bool,
                ) -> Option<$float_type>
                where
                    F: FnMut($float_type) -> bool,
                {
                    $fn_name(self, is_ok, eps, dec)
                }
            }

            impl $trait_name for RangeFull {}

            impl $trait_name for RangeTo<$float_type> {}

            impl $trait_name for RangeToInclusive<$float_type> {}

            impl $trait_name for RangeFrom<$float_type> {}

            impl $trait_name for Range<$float_type> {}

            impl $trait_name for RangeInclusive<$float_type> {}
        };
    }

    impl_binary_search_with_float!(
        f32,
        binary_search_with_f32_for_inc,
        binary_search_with_f32_for_dec,
        binary_search_with_f32,
        BinarySearchWithF32
    );

    impl_binary_search_with_float!(
        f64,
        binary_search_with_f64_for_inc,
        binary_search_with_f64_for_dec,
        binary_search_with_f64,
        BinarySearchWithF64
    );
}
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