結果

問題 No.2489 X and Xor 2
ユーザー 👑 hos.lyric
提出日時 2023-09-29 21:50:19
言語 D
(dmd 2.109.1)
結果
AC  
実行時間 58 ms / 2,000 ms
コード長 7,713 bytes
コンパイル時間 3,879 ms
コンパイル使用メモリ 153,544 KB
実行使用メモリ 6,944 KB
最終ジャッジ日時 2024-07-22 16:11:04
合計ジャッジ時間 6,745 ms
ジャッジサーバーID
(参考情報)
judge5 / judge1
このコードへのチャレンジ
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ファイルパターン 結果
sample AC * 3
other AC * 34
権限があれば一括ダウンロードができます

ソースコード

diff #
プレゼンテーションモードにする

import std.conv, std.functional, std.range, std.stdio, std.string;
import std.algorithm, std.array, std.bigint, std.bitmanip, std.complex, std.container, std.math, std.mathspecial, std.numeric, std.regex, std
    .typecons;
import core.bitop;
class EOFException : Throwable { this() { super("EOF"); } }
string[] tokens;
string readToken() { for (; tokens.empty; ) { if (stdin.eof) { throw new EOFException; } tokens = readln.split; } auto token = tokens.front; tokens
    .popFront; return token; }
int readInt() { return readToken.to!int; }
long readLong() { return readToken.to!long; }
string COLOR(string s = "") { return "\x1b[" ~ s ~ "m"; }
bool chmin(T)(ref T t, in T f) { if (t > f) { t = f; return true; } else { return false; } }
bool chmax(T)(ref T t, in T f) { if (t < f) { t = f; return true; } else { return false; } }
int binarySearch(alias pred, T)(in T[] as) { int lo = -1, hi = cast(int)(as.length); for (; lo + 1 < hi; ) { const mid = (lo + hi) >> 1;
    (unaryFun!pred(as[mid]) ? hi : lo) = mid; } return hi; }
int lowerBound(T)(in T[] as, T val) { return as.binarySearch!(a => (a >= val)); }
int upperBound(T)(in T[] as, T val) { return as.binarySearch!(a => (a > val)); }
struct ModInt(uint M_) {
import std.conv : to;
alias M = M_;
uint x;
this(ModInt a) { x = a.x; }
this(uint x_) { x = x_ % M; }
this(ulong x_) { x = cast(uint)(x_ % M); }
this(int x_) { x = ((x_ %= cast(int)(M)) < 0) ? (x_ + cast(int)(M)) : x_; }
this(long x_) { x = cast(uint)(((x_ %= cast(long)(M)) < 0) ? (x_ + cast(long)(M)) : x_); }
ref ModInt opAssign(T)(inout(T) a) if (is(T == uint) || is(T == ulong) || is(T == int) || is(T == long)) { return this = ModInt(a); }
ref ModInt opOpAssign(string op, T)(T a) {
static if (is(T == ModInt)) {
static if (op == "+") { x = ((x += a.x) >= M) ? (x - M) : x; }
else static if (op == "-") { x = ((x -= a.x) >= M) ? (x + M) : x; }
else static if (op == "*") { x = cast(uint)((cast(ulong)(x) * a.x) % M); }
else static if (op == "/") { this *= a.inv(); }
else static assert(false);
return this;
} else static if (op == "^^") {
if (a < 0) return this = inv()^^(-a);
ModInt b = this, c = 1U;
for (long e = a; e; e >>= 1) { if (e & 1) c *= b; b *= b; }
return this = c;
} else {
return mixin("this " ~ op ~ "= ModInt(a)");
}
}
ModInt inv() const {
uint a = M, b = x; int y = 0, z = 1;
for (; b; ) { const q = a / b; const c = a - q * b; a = b; b = c; const w = y - cast(int)(q) * z; y = z; z = w; }
assert(a == 1); return ModInt(y);
}
ModInt opUnary(string op)() const {
static if (op == "+") { return this; }
else static if (op == "-") { ModInt a; a.x = x ? (M - x) : 0U; return a; }
else static assert(false);
}
ModInt opBinary(string op, T)(T a) const { return mixin("ModInt(this) " ~ op ~ "= a"); }
ModInt opBinaryRight(string op, T)(T a) const { return mixin("ModInt(a) " ~ op ~ "= this"); }
bool opCast(T: bool)() const { return (x != 0U); }
string toString() const { return x.to!string; }
}
enum MO = 998244353;
alias Mint = ModInt!MO;
// Pretty print (smaller abs)
int[] pretty(uint M)(ModInt!M[] as) {
return (cast(const(ModInt!M[]))(as)).pretty;
}
int[] pretty(uint M)(const(ModInt!M[]) as) {
import std.algorithm : map;
import std.array : array;
return as.map!(a => (a.x < M - a.x) ? cast(int)(a.x) : -cast(int)(M - a.x)).array;
}
// Berlekamp-Massey
// F: field
// \sum_{j=1}^0 cs[j] as[i - j] = 0 (d <= i < |as|), cs[0] = 1
F[] findLinearRecurrence(F)(inout(F)[] as) {
import std.algorithm : min;
const n = cast(int)(as.length);
int d, m;
auto cs = new F[n + 1], bs = new F[n + 1];
cs[0] = bs[0] = 1;
F invBef = 1;
foreach (i; 0 .. n) {
++m;
F dif = as[i];
foreach (j; 1 .. d + 1) dif += cs[j] * as[i - j];
if (dif.x != 0) {
auto csDup = cs.dup;
const r = dif * invBef;
foreach (j; m .. n) cs[j] -= r * bs[j - m];
if (2 * d <= i) {
d = i + 1 - d;
m = 0;
bs = csDup;
invBef = dif.inv;
}
}
}
return cs[0 .. d + 1];
}
ModInt!M[] findLinearRecurrence(uint M)(long[] as) {
import std.algorithm : map;
import std.array : array;
return findLinearRecurrence(as.map!(a => ModInt!M(a)).array);
}
// x^e mod rev(cs)
Mint[] powerRev(const(Mint[]) cs, long e) {
assert(!cs.empty);
assert(cs[0].x == 1);
const d = cast(int)(cs.length) - 1;
if (d == 0) {
return [];
} else if (d == 1) {
return [cs[0]^^e];
}
Mint[] mul(Mint[] fs, Mint[] gs) {
auto hs = new Mint[d + d - 1];
foreach (i; 0 .. d) foreach (j; 0 .. d) {
hs[i + j] += fs[i] * gs[j];
}
foreach_reverse (i; d .. d + d - 1) {
foreach (j; 1 .. d + 1) {
hs[i - j] -= cs[j] * hs[i];
}
}
hs.length = d;
return hs;
}
auto xs = new Mint[d];
auto ys = new Mint[d];
xs[1] = 1;
ys[0] = 1;
for (; ; xs = mul(xs, xs)) {
if (e & 1) ys = mul(ys, xs);
if (!(e >>= 1)) break;
}
return ys;
}
Mint linearRecurrenceAt(const(Mint[]) as, const(Mint[]) cs, long e) {
assert(!cs.empty);
assert(cs[0].x == 1);
const d = cast(int)(cs.length) - 1;
assert(as.length >= d);
const fs = powerRev(cs, e);
Mint ans;
foreach (i; 0 .. d) {
ans += as[i] * fs[i];
}
return ans;
}
enum E = 64;
enum LIM = 2 * E + 5;
void main() {
try {
for (; ; ) {
const N = readLong;
const M = readLong;
auto freq1 = new Mint[][](E, 2);
auto freq2 = new Mint[][][][](E, E, 2, 2);
/*
foreach (e; 0 .. E) {
foreach (x; 0 .. M) {
freq1[e][x >> e & 1] += 1;
}
}
foreach (e; 0 .. E) foreach (f; 0 .. E) {
foreach (x; 0 .. M) {
freq2[e][f][x >> e & 1][x >> f & 1] += 1;
}
}
*/
for (long m = M; m; ) {
const e0 = bsf(m);
m &= m - 1;
const Mint all = (1L << e0);
const Mint half = all / 2;
const Mint quar = all / 4;
foreach (e; 0 .. e0) {
foreach (a; 0 .. 2) {
freq1[e][a] += half;
}
}
foreach (e; e0 .. E) {
freq1[e][m >> e & 1] += all;
}
foreach (e; 0 .. e0) foreach (f; 0 .. e0) if (e != f) {
foreach (a; 0 .. 2) foreach (b; 0 .. 2) {
freq2[e][f][a][b] += quar;
}
}
foreach (e; 0 .. e0) foreach (f; e0 .. E) {
foreach (a; 0 .. 2) {
freq2[e][f][a][m >> f & 1] += half;
freq2[f][e][m >> f & 1][a] += half;
}
}
foreach (e; e0 .. E) foreach (f; e0 .. E) {
freq2[e][f][m >> e & 1][m >> f & 1] += all;
}
}
auto dp = new Mint[][][](LIM, E, 2);
foreach (e; 0 .. E) foreach (a; 0 .. 2) {
dp[2][e][a] += freq1[e][a ^ 1] * Mint(1L << e);
}
foreach (i; 2 .. LIM - 1) {
foreach (e; 0 .. E) foreach (a; 0 .. 2) {
foreach (ee; 0 .. E) {
if (e != ee) {
foreach (aa; 0 .. 2) {
dp[i + 1][ee][aa] += dp[i][e][a] * freq2[e][ee][a][aa ^ 1] * Mint(1L << ee);
}
} else {
dp[i + 1][ee][a ^ 1] += dp[i][e][a] * freq1[e][a] * Mint(1L << ee);
}
}
}
}
auto as = new Mint[LIM];
foreach (i; 0 .. LIM) {
foreach (e; 0 .. E) foreach (a; 0 .. 2) {
as[i] += dp[i][e][a] * freq1[e][a];
}
}
const cs = findLinearRecurrence(as);
debug {
writeln("as = ", as);
writeln("cs = ", cs);
}
const ans = linearRecurrenceAt(as, cs, N);
writeln(ans);
}
} catch (EOFException e) {
}
}
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