結果
| 問題 | No.2588 Increasing Record |
| ユーザー |
 NyaanNyaan
|
| 提出日時 | 2023-12-21 22:07:36 |
| 言語 | C++17 (gcc 12.3.0 + boost 1.83.0) |
| 結果 |
AC
|
| 実行時間 | 414 ms / 3,000 ms |
| コード長 | 29,397 bytes |
| コンパイル時間 | 4,175 ms |
| コンパイル使用メモリ | 284,012 KB |
| 実行使用メモリ | 65,584 KB |
| 最終ジャッジ日時 | 2024-09-27 11:07:21 |
| 合計ジャッジ時間 | 16,241 ms |
|
ジャッジサーバーID （参考情報） |
judge1 / judge3 |
（要ログイン）
テストケース
テストケース表示| 入力 | 結果 | 実行時間 実行使用メモリ |
|---|---|---|
| testcase_00 | AC | 2 ms
6,812 KB |
| testcase_01 | AC | 2 ms
6,944 KB |
| testcase_02 | AC | 2 ms
6,944 KB |
| testcase_03 | AC | 1 ms
6,944 KB |
| testcase_04 | AC | 1 ms
6,940 KB |
| testcase_05 | AC | 2 ms
6,940 KB |
| testcase_06 | AC | 2 ms
6,940 KB |
| testcase_07 | AC | 2 ms
6,944 KB |
| testcase_08 | AC | 2 ms
6,940 KB |
| testcase_09 | AC | 2 ms
6,940 KB |
| testcase_10 | AC | 2 ms
6,944 KB |
| testcase_11 | AC | 2 ms
6,940 KB |
| testcase_12 | AC | 51 ms
6,940 KB |
| testcase_13 | AC | 50 ms
6,944 KB |
| testcase_14 | AC | 55 ms
6,940 KB |
| testcase_15 | AC | 78 ms
7,296 KB |
| testcase_16 | AC | 172 ms
19,532 KB |
| testcase_17 | AC | 249 ms
32,164 KB |
| testcase_18 | AC | 303 ms
44,152 KB |
| testcase_19 | AC | 346 ms
51,708 KB |
| testcase_20 | AC | 351 ms
52,372 KB |
| testcase_21 | AC | 322 ms
51,976 KB |
| testcase_22 | AC | 312 ms
51,708 KB |
| testcase_23 | AC | 318 ms
51,716 KB |
| testcase_24 | AC | 338 ms
51,860 KB |
| testcase_25 | AC | 168 ms
28,256 KB |
| testcase_26 | AC | 235 ms
40,364 KB |
| testcase_27 | AC | 286 ms
51,460 KB |
| testcase_28 | AC | 284 ms
51,128 KB |
| testcase_29 | AC | 287 ms
51,740 KB |
| testcase_30 | AC | 226 ms
35,032 KB |
| testcase_31 | AC | 304 ms
50,684 KB |
| testcase_32 | AC | 351 ms
62,636 KB |
| testcase_33 | AC | 396 ms
65,356 KB |
| testcase_34 | AC | 414 ms
65,580 KB |
| testcase_35 | AC | 404 ms
65,584 KB |
| testcase_36 | AC | 358 ms
65,548 KB |
| testcase_37 | AC | 340 ms
51,416 KB |
| testcase_38 | AC | 211 ms
29,984 KB |
| testcase_39 | AC | 221 ms
53,128 KB |
| testcase_40 | AC | 219 ms
53,332 KB |
| testcase_41 | AC | 214 ms
53,780 KB |
| testcase_42 | AC | 213 ms
53,884 KB |
| testcase_43 | AC | 216 ms
54,644 KB |
| testcase_44 | AC | 171 ms
29,312 KB |
| testcase_45 | AC | 197 ms
38,660 KB |
| testcase_46 | AC | 228 ms
49,044 KB |
ソースコード
/**
* date : 2023-12-21 22:07:15
* author : Nyaan
*/
#define NDEBUG
using namespace std;
// intrinstic
#include <immintrin.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <array>
#include <bitset>
#include <cassert>
#include <cctype>
#include <cfenv>
#include <cfloat>
#include <chrono>
#include <cinttypes>
#include <climits>
#include <cmath>
#include <complex>
#include <cstdarg>
#include <cstddef>
#include <cstdint>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <deque>
#include <fstream>
#include <functional>
#include <initializer_list>
#include <iomanip>
#include <ios>
#include <iostream>
#include <istream>
#include <iterator>
#include <limits>
#include <list>
#include <map>
#include <memory>
#include <new>
#include <numeric>
#include <ostream>
#include <queue>
#include <random>
#include <set>
#include <sstream>
#include <stack>
#include <streambuf>
#include <string>
#include <tuple>
#include <type_traits>
#include <typeinfo>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <unordered_set>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
// utility
namespace Nyaan {
using ll = long long;
using i64 = long long;
using u64 = unsigned long long;
using i128 = __int128_t;
using u128 = __uint128_t;
template <typename T>
using V = vector<T>;
template <typename T>
using VV = vector<vector<T>>;
using vi = vector<int>;
using vl = vector<long long>;
using vd = V<double>;
using vs = V<string>;
using vvi = vector<vector<int>>;
using vvl = vector<vector<long long>>;
template <typename T>
using minpq = priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T>>;
template <typename T, typename U>
struct P : pair<T, U> {
template <typename... Args>
P(Args... args) : pair<T, U>(args...) {}
using pair<T, U>::first;
using pair<T, U>::second;
P &operator+=(const P &r) {
first += r.first;
second += r.second;
return *this;
}
P &operator-=(const P &r) {
first -= r.first;
second -= r.second;
return *this;
}
P &operator*=(const P &r) {
first *= r.first;
second *= r.second;
return *this;
}
template <typename S>
P &operator*=(const S &r) {
first *= r, second *= r;
return *this;
}
P operator+(const P &r) const { return P(*this) += r; }
P operator-(const P &r) const { return P(*this) -= r; }
P operator*(const P &r) const { return P(*this) *= r; }
template <typename S>
P operator*(const S &r) const {
return P(*this) *= r;
}
P operator-() const { return P{-first, -second}; }
};
using pl = P<ll, ll>;
using pi = P<int, int>;
using vp = V<pl>;
constexpr int inf = 1001001001;
constexpr long long infLL = 4004004004004004004LL;
template <typename T>
int sz(const T &t) {
return t.size();
}
template <typename T, typename U>
inline bool amin(T &x, U y) {
return (y < x) ? (x = y, true) : false;
}
template <typename T, typename U>
inline bool amax(T &x, U y) {
return (x < y) ? (x = y, true) : false;
}
template <typename T>
inline T Max(const vector<T> &v) {
return *max_element(begin(v), end(v));
}
template <typename T>
inline T Min(const vector<T> &v) {
return *min_element(begin(v), end(v));
}
template <typename T>
inline long long Sum(const vector<T> &v) {
return accumulate(begin(v), end(v), 0LL);
}
template <typename T>
int lb(const vector<T> &v, const T &a) {
return lower_bound(begin(v), end(v), a) - begin(v);
}
template <typename T>
int ub(const vector<T> &v, const T &a) {
return upper_bound(begin(v), end(v), a) - begin(v);
}
constexpr long long TEN(int n) {
long long ret = 1, x = 10;
for (; n; x *= x, n >>= 1) ret *= (n & 1 ? x : 1);
return ret;
}
template <typename T, typename U>
pair<T, U> mkp(const T &t, const U &u) {
return make_pair(t, u);
}
template <typename T>
vector<T> mkrui(const vector<T> &v, bool rev = false) {
vector<T> ret(v.size() + 1);
if (rev) {
for (int i = int(v.size()) - 1; i >= 0; i--) ret[i] = v[i] + ret[i + 1];
} else {
for (int i = 0; i < int(v.size()); i++) ret[i + 1] = ret[i] + v[i];
}
return ret;
};
template <typename T>
vector<T> mkuni(const vector<T> &v) {
vector<T> ret(v);
sort(ret.begin(), ret.end());
ret.erase(unique(ret.begin(), ret.end()), ret.end());
return ret;
}
template <typename F>
vector<int> mkord(int N, F f) {
vector<int> ord(N);
iota(begin(ord), end(ord), 0);
sort(begin(ord), end(ord), f);
return ord;
}
template <typename T>
vector<int> mkinv(vector<T> &v) {
int max_val = *max_element(begin(v), end(v));
vector<int> inv(max_val + 1, -1);
for (int i = 0; i < (int)v.size(); i++) inv[v[i]] = i;
return inv;
}
vector<int> mkiota(int n) {
vector<int> ret(n);
iota(begin(ret), end(ret), 0);
return ret;
}
template <typename T>
T mkrev(const T &v) {
T w{v};
reverse(begin(w), end(w));
return w;
}
template <typename T>
bool nxp(vector<T> &v) {
return next_permutation(begin(v), end(v));
}
// 返り値の型は入力の T に依存
// i 要素目 : [0, a[i])
template <typename T>
vector<vector<T>> product(const vector<T> &a) {
vector<vector<T>> ret;
vector<T> v;
auto dfs = [&](auto rc, int i) -> void {
if (i == (int)a.size()) {
ret.push_back(v);
return;
}
for (int j = 0; j < a[i]; j++) v.push_back(j), rc(rc, i + 1), v.pop_back();
};
dfs(dfs, 0);
return ret;
}
// F : function(void(T&)), mod を取る操作
// T : 整数型のときはオーバーフローに注意する
template <typename T>
T Power(T a, long long n, const T &I, const function<void(T &)> &f) {
T res = I;
for (; n; f(a = a * a), n >>= 1) {
if (n & 1) f(res = res * a);
}
return res;
}
// T : 整数型のときはオーバーフローに注意する
template <typename T>
T Power(T a, long long n, const T &I = T{1}) {
return Power(a, n, I, function<void(T &)>{[](T &) -> void {}});
}
template <typename T>
T Rev(const T &v) {
T res = v;
reverse(begin(res), end(res));
return res;
}
template <typename T>
vector<T> Transpose(const vector<T> &v) {
using U = typename T::value_type;
int H = v.size(), W = v[0].size();
vector res(W, T(H, U{}));
for (int i = 0; i < H; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < W; j++) {
res[j][i] = v[i][j];
}
}
return res;
}
template <typename T>
vector<T> Rotate(const vector<T> &v, int clockwise = true) {
using U = typename T::value_type;
int H = v.size(), W = v[0].size();
vector res(W, T(H, U{}));
for (int i = 0; i < H; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < W; j++) {
if (clockwise) {
res[W - 1 - j][i] = v[i][j];
} else {
res[j][H - 1 - i] = v[i][j];
}
}
}
return res;
}
} // namespace Nyaan
// bit operation
namespace Nyaan {
__attribute__((target("popcnt"))) inline int popcnt(const u64 &a) {
return _mm_popcnt_u64(a);
}
inline int lsb(const u64 &a) { return a ? __builtin_ctzll(a) : 64; }
inline int ctz(const u64 &a) { return a ? __builtin_ctzll(a) : 64; }
inline int msb(const u64 &a) { return a ? 63 - __builtin_clzll(a) : -1; }
template <typename T>
inline int gbit(const T &a, int i) {
return (a >> i) & 1;
}
template <typename T>
inline void sbit(T &a, int i, bool b) {
if (gbit(a, i) != b) a ^= T(1) << i;
}
constexpr long long PW(int n) { return 1LL << n; }
constexpr long long MSK(int n) { return (1LL << n) - 1; }
} // namespace Nyaan
// inout
namespace Nyaan {
template <typename T, typename U>
ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const pair<T, U> &p) {
os << p.first << " " << p.second;
return os;
}
template <typename T, typename U>
istream &operator>>(istream &is, pair<T, U> &p) {
is >> p.first >> p.second;
return is;
}
template <typename T>
ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<T> &v) {
int s = (int)v.size();
for (int i = 0; i < s; i++) os << (i ? " " : "") << v[i];
return os;
}
template <typename T>
istream &operator>>(istream &is, vector<T> &v) {
for (auto &x : v) is >> x;
return is;
}
istream &operator>>(istream &is, __int128_t &x) {
string S;
is >> S;
x = 0;
int flag = 0;
for (auto &c : S) {
if (c == '-') {
flag = true;
continue;
}
x *= 10;
x += c - '0';
}
if (flag) x = -x;
return is;
}
istream &operator>>(istream &is, __uint128_t &x) {
string S;
is >> S;
x = 0;
for (auto &c : S) {
x *= 10;
x += c - '0';
}
return is;
}
ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, __int128_t x) {
if (x == 0) return os << 0;
if (x < 0) os << '-', x = -x;
string S;
while (x) S.push_back('0' + x % 10), x /= 10;
reverse(begin(S), end(S));
return os << S;
}
ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, __uint128_t x) {
if (x == 0) return os << 0;
string S;
while (x) S.push_back('0' + x % 10), x /= 10;
reverse(begin(S), end(S));
return os << S;
}
void in() {}
template <typename T, class... U>
void in(T &t, U &...u) {
cin >> t;
in(u...);
}
void out() { cout << "\n"; }
template <typename T, class... U, char sep = ' '>
void out(const T &t, const U &...u) {
cout << t;
if (sizeof...(u)) cout << sep;
out(u...);
}
struct IoSetupNya {
IoSetupNya() {
cin.tie(nullptr);
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cout << fixed << setprecision(15);
cerr << fixed << setprecision(7);
}
} iosetupnya;
} // namespace Nyaan
// debug
#ifdef NyaanDebug
#define trc(...) (void(0))
#else
#define trc(...) (void(0))
#endif
#ifdef NyaanLocal
#define trc2(...) (void(0))
#else
#define trc2(...) (void(0))
#endif
// macro
#define each(x, v) for (auto&& x : v)
#define each2(x, y, v) for (auto&& [x, y] : v)
#define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
#define rep(i, N) for (long long i = 0; i < (long long)(N); i++)
#define repr(i, N) for (long long i = (long long)(N)-1; i >= 0; i--)
#define rep1(i, N) for (long long i = 1; i <= (long long)(N); i++)
#define repr1(i, N) for (long long i = (N); (long long)(i) > 0; i--)
#define reg(i, a, b) for (long long i = (a); i < (b); i++)
#define regr(i, a, b) for (long long i = (b)-1; i >= (a); i--)
#define fi first
#define se second
#define ini(...) \
int __VA_ARGS__; \
in(__VA_ARGS__)
#define inl(...) \
long long __VA_ARGS__; \
in(__VA_ARGS__)
#define ins(...) \
string __VA_ARGS__; \
in(__VA_ARGS__)
#define in2(s, t) \
for (int i = 0; i < (int)s.size(); i++) { \
in(s[i], t[i]); \
}
#define in3(s, t, u) \
for (int i = 0; i < (int)s.size(); i++) { \
in(s[i], t[i], u[i]); \
}
#define in4(s, t, u, v) \
for (int i = 0; i < (int)s.size(); i++) { \
in(s[i], t[i], u[i], v[i]); \
}
#define die(...) \
do { \
Nyaan::out(__VA_ARGS__); \
return; \
} while (0)
namespace Nyaan {
void solve();
}
int main() { Nyaan::solve(); }
//
template <typename T>
struct edge {
int src, to;
T cost;
edge(int _to, T _cost) : src(-1), to(_to), cost(_cost) {}
edge(int _src, int _to, T _cost) : src(_src), to(_to), cost(_cost) {}
edge &operator=(const int &x) {
to = x;
return *this;
}
operator int() const { return to; }
};
template <typename T>
using Edges = vector<edge<T>>;
template <typename T>
using WeightedGraph = vector<Edges<T>>;
using UnweightedGraph = vector<vector<int>>;
// Input of (Unweighted) Graph
UnweightedGraph graph(int N, int M = -1, bool is_directed = false,
bool is_1origin = true) {
UnweightedGraph g(N);
if (M == -1) M = N - 1;
for (int _ = 0; _ < M; _++) {
int x, y;
cin >> x >> y;
if (is_1origin) x--, y--;
g[x].push_back(y);
if (!is_directed) g[y].push_back(x);
}
return g;
}
// Input of Weighted Graph
template <typename T>
WeightedGraph<T> wgraph(int N, int M = -1, bool is_directed = false,
bool is_1origin = true) {
WeightedGraph<T> g(N);
if (M == -1) M = N - 1;
for (int _ = 0; _ < M; _++) {
int x, y;
cin >> x >> y;
T c;
cin >> c;
if (is_1origin) x--, y--;
g[x].emplace_back(x, y, c);
if (!is_directed) g[y].emplace_back(y, x, c);
}
return g;
}
// Input of Edges
template <typename T>
Edges<T> esgraph(int N, int M, int is_weighted = true, bool is_1origin = true) {
Edges<T> es;
for (int _ = 0; _ < M; _++) {
int x, y;
cin >> x >> y;
T c;
if (is_weighted)
cin >> c;
else
c = 1;
if (is_1origin) x--, y--;
es.emplace_back(x, y, c);
}
return es;
}
// Input of Adjacency Matrix
template <typename T>
vector<vector<T>> adjgraph(int N, int M, T INF, int is_weighted = true,
bool is_directed = false, bool is_1origin = true) {
vector<vector<T>> d(N, vector<T>(N, INF));
for (int _ = 0; _ < M; _++) {
int x, y;
cin >> x >> y;
T c;
if (is_weighted)
cin >> c;
else
c = 1;
if (is_1origin) x--, y--;
d[x][y] = c;
if (!is_directed) d[y][x] = c;
}
return d;
}
/**
* @brief グラフテンプレート
* @docs docs/graph/graph-template.md
*/
//
template <typename T>
struct BinaryIndexedTree {
int N;
vector<T> data;
BinaryIndexedTree() = default;
BinaryIndexedTree(int size) { init(size); }
void init(int size) {
N = size + 2;
data.assign(N + 1, {});
}
// get sum of [0,k]
T sum(int k) const {
if (k < 0) return T{}; // return 0 if k < 0
T ret{};
for (++k; k > 0; k -= k & -k) ret += data[k];
return ret;
}
// getsum of [l,r]
inline T sum(int l, int r) const { return sum(r) - sum(l - 1); }
// get value of k
inline T operator[](int k) const { return sum(k) - sum(k - 1); }
// data[k] += x
void add(int k, T x) {
for (++k; k < N; k += k & -k) data[k] += x;
}
// range add x to [l,r]
void imos(int l, int r, T x) {
add(l, x);
add(r + 1, -x);
}
// minimize i s.t. sum(i) >= w
int lower_bound(T w) {
if (w <= 0) return 0;
int x = 0;
for (int k = 1 << __lg(N); k; k >>= 1) {
if (x + k <= N - 1 && data[x + k] < w) {
w -= data[x + k];
x += k;
}
}
return x;
}
// minimize i s.t. sum(i) > w
int upper_bound(T w) {
if (w < 0) return 0;
int x = 0;
for (int k = 1 << __lg(N); k; k >>= 1) {
if (x + k <= N - 1 && data[x + k] <= w) {
w -= data[x + k];
x += k;
}
}
return x;
}
};
/**
* @brief Binary Indexed Tree(Fenwick Tree)
* @docs docs/data-structure/binary-indexed-tree.md
*/
struct UnionFind {
vector<int> data;
UnionFind(int N) : data(N, -1) {}
int find(int k) { return data[k] < 0 ? k : data[k] = find(data[k]); }
int unite(int x, int y) {
if ((x = find(x)) == (y = find(y))) return false;
if (data[x] > data[y]) swap(x, y);
data[x] += data[y];
data[y] = x;
return true;
}
// f ... merge function
template<typename F>
int unite(int x, int y,const F &f) {
if ((x = find(x)) == (y = find(y))) return false;
if (data[x] > data[y]) swap(x, y);
data[x] += data[y];
data[y] = x;
f(x, y);
return true;
}
int size(int k) { return -data[find(k)]; }
int same(int x, int y) { return find(x) == find(y); }
};
/**
* @brief Union Find(Disjoint Set Union)
* @docs docs/data-structure/union-find.md
*/
template <typename T, typename F>
struct SegmentTree {
int N;
int size;
vector<T> seg;
const F f;
const T I;
SegmentTree(F _f, const T &I_) : N(0), size(0), f(_f), I(I_) {}
SegmentTree(int _N, F _f, const T &I_) : f(_f), I(I_) { init(_N); }
SegmentTree(const vector<T> &v, F _f, T I_) : f(_f), I(I_) {
init(v.size());
for (int i = 0; i < (int)v.size(); i++) {
seg[i + size] = v[i];
}
build();
}
void init(int _N) {
N = _N;
size = 1;
while (size < N) size <<= 1;
seg.assign(2 * size, I);
}
void set(int k, T x) { seg[k + size] = x; }
void build() {
for (int k = size - 1; k > 0; k--) {
seg[k] = f(seg[2 * k], seg[2 * k + 1]);
}
}
void update(int k, T x) {
k += size;
seg[k] = x;
while (k >>= 1) {
seg[k] = f(seg[2 * k], seg[2 * k + 1]);
}
}
void add(int k, T x) {
k += size;
seg[k] += x;
while (k >>= 1) {
seg[k] = f(seg[2 * k], seg[2 * k + 1]);
}
}
// query to [a, b)
T query(int a, int b) {
T L = I, R = I;
for (a += size, b += size; a < b; a >>= 1, b >>= 1) {
if (a & 1) L = f(L, seg[a++]);
if (b & 1) R = f(seg[--b], R);
}
return f(L, R);
}
T &operator[](const int &k) { return seg[k + size]; }
// check(a[l] * ... * a[r-1]) が true となる最大の r
// (右端まですべて true なら N を返す)
template <class C>
int max_right(int l, C check) {
assert(0 <= l && l <= N);
assert(check(I) == true);
if (l == N) return N;
l += size;
T sm = I;
do {
while (l % 2 == 0) l >>= 1;
if (!check(f(sm, seg[l]))) {
while (l < size) {
l = (2 * l);
if (check(f(sm, seg[l]))) {
sm = f(sm, seg[l]);
l++;
}
}
return l - size;
}
sm = f(sm, seg[l]);
l++;
} while ((l & -l) != l);
return N;
}
// check(a[l] * ... * a[r-1]) が true となる最小の l
// (左端まで true なら 0 を返す)
template <typename C>
int min_left(int r, C check) {
assert(0 <= r && r <= N);
assert(check(I) == true);
if (r == 0) return 0;
r += size;
T sm = I;
do {
r--;
while (r > 1 && (r % 2)) r >>= 1;
if (!check(f(seg[r], sm))) {
while (r < size) {
r = (2 * r + 1);
if (check(f(seg[r], sm))) {
sm = f(seg[r], sm);
r--;
}
}
return r + 1 - size;
}
sm = f(seg[r], sm);
} while ((r & -r) != r);
return 0;
}
};
template <typename G>
struct HeavyLightDecomposition {
private:
void dfs_sz(int cur) {
size[cur] = 1;
for (auto& dst : g[cur]) {
if (dst == par[cur]) {
if (g[cur].size() >= 2 && int(dst) == int(g[cur][0]))
swap(g[cur][0], g[cur][1]);
else
continue;
}
depth[dst] = depth[cur] + 1;
par[dst] = cur;
dfs_sz(dst);
size[cur] += size[dst];
if (size[dst] > size[g[cur][0]]) {
swap(dst, g[cur][0]);
}
}
}
void dfs_hld(int cur) {
down[cur] = id++;
for (auto dst : g[cur]) {
if (dst == par[cur]) continue;
nxt[dst] = (int(dst) == int(g[cur][0]) ? nxt[cur] : int(dst));
dfs_hld(dst);
}
up[cur] = id;
}
// [u, v)
vector<pair<int, int>> ascend(int u, int v) const {
vector<pair<int, int>> res;
while (nxt[u] != nxt[v]) {
res.emplace_back(down[u], down[nxt[u]]);
u = par[nxt[u]];
}
if (u != v) res.emplace_back(down[u], down[v] + 1);
return res;
}
// (u, v]
vector<pair<int, int>> descend(int u, int v) const {
if (u == v) return {};
if (nxt[u] == nxt[v]) return {{down[u] + 1, down[v]}};
auto res = descend(u, par[nxt[v]]);
res.emplace_back(down[nxt[v]], down[v]);
return res;
}
public:
G& g;
int id;
vector<int> size, depth, down, up, nxt, par;
HeavyLightDecomposition(G& _g, int root = 0)
: g(_g),
id(0),
size(g.size(), 0),
depth(g.size(), 0),
down(g.size(), -1),
up(g.size(), -1),
nxt(g.size(), root),
par(g.size(), root) {
dfs_sz(root);
dfs_hld(root);
}
void build(int root) {
dfs_sz(root);
dfs_hld(root);
}
pair<int, int> idx(int i) const { return make_pair(down[i], up[i]); }
template <typename F>
void path_query(int u, int v, bool vertex, const F& f) {
int l = lca(u, v);
for (auto&& [a, b] : ascend(u, l)) {
int s = a + 1, t = b;
s > t ? f(t, s) : f(s, t);
}
if (vertex) f(down[l], down[l] + 1);
for (auto&& [a, b] : descend(l, v)) {
int s = a, t = b + 1;
s > t ? f(t, s) : f(s, t);
}
}
template <typename F>
void path_noncommutative_query(int u, int v, bool vertex, const F& f) {
int l = lca(u, v);
for (auto&& [a, b] : ascend(u, l)) f(a + 1, b);
if (vertex) f(down[l], down[l] + 1);
for (auto&& [a, b] : descend(l, v)) f(a, b + 1);
}
template <typename F>
void subtree_query(int u, bool vertex, const F& f) {
f(down[u] + int(!vertex), up[u]);
}
int lca(int a, int b) {
while (nxt[a] != nxt[b]) {
if (down[a] < down[b]) swap(a, b);
a = par[nxt[a]];
}
return depth[a] < depth[b] ? a : b;
}
int dist(int a, int b) { return depth[a] + depth[b] - depth[lca(a, b)] * 2; }
};
/**
* @brief Heavy Light Decomposition(重軽分解)
* @docs docs/tree/heavy-light-decomposition.md
*/
template <typename G>
struct Tree {
private:
G& g;
int root;
vector<array<int, 24>> bl;
vector<int> dp;
void build() {
bl.resize(g.size());
dp.resize(g.size());
for (auto& v : bl) fill(begin(v), end(v), -1);
dfs(root, -1, 0);
}
void dfs(int c, int p, int _dp) {
dp[c] = _dp;
for (int i = p, x = 0; i != -1;) {
bl[c][x] = i;
i = bl[i][x], x++;
}
for (auto& d : g[c]) {
if (d == p) continue;
dfs(d, c, _dp + 1);
}
}
public:
Tree(G& _g, int _r = 0) : g(_g), root(_r) { build(); }
int depth(int u) const { return dp[u]; }
int par(int u) const { return u == root ? -1 : bl[u][0]; }
int kth_ancestor(int u, int k) const {
if (dp[u] < k) return -1;
while (k) {
int t = __builtin_ctz(k);
u = bl[u][t], k ^= 1 << t;
}
return u;
}
int nxt(int s, int t) const {
if (dp[s] >= dp[t]) return par(s);
int u = kth_ancestor(t, dp[t] - dp[s] - 1);
return bl[u][0] == s ? u : bl[s][0];
}
vector<int> path(int s, int t) const {
vector<int> pre, suf;
while (dp[s] > dp[t]) {
pre.push_back(s);
s = bl[s][0];
}
while (dp[s] < dp[t]) {
suf.push_back(t);
t = bl[t][0];
}
while (s != t) {
pre.push_back(s);
suf.push_back(t);
s = bl[s][0];
t = bl[t][0];
}
pre.push_back(s);
reverse(begin(suf), end(suf));
copy(begin(suf), end(suf), back_inserter(pre));
return pre;
}
int lca(int u, int v) {
if (dp[u] != dp[v]) {
if (dp[u] > dp[v]) swap(u, v);
v = kth_ancestor(v, dp[v] - dp[u]);
}
if (u == v) return u;
for (int i = __lg(dp[u]); i >= 0; --i) {
if (dp[u] < (1 << i)) continue;
if (bl[u][i] != bl[v][i]) u = bl[u][i], v = bl[v][i];
}
return bl[u][0];
}
// u - v 間のパス上の頂点のうち u から距離 i の頂点
// (dist(u, v) < i のとき -1)
int jump(int u, int v, int i) {
int lc = lca(u, v);
int d1 = dp[u] - dp[lc];
if (i <= d1) return kth_ancestor(u, i);
int d = d1 + dp[v] - dp[lc];
if (i <= d) return kth_ancestor(v, d - i);
return -1;
}
};
/**
* @brief 木に対する一般的なクエリ
* @docs docs/tree/tree-query.md
*/
//
template <uint32_t mod>
struct LazyMontgomeryModInt {
using mint = LazyMontgomeryModInt;
using i32 = int32_t;
using u32 = uint32_t;
using u64 = uint64_t;
static constexpr u32 get_r() {
u32 ret = mod;
for (i32 i = 0; i < 4; ++i) ret *= 2 - mod * ret;
return ret;
}
static constexpr u32 r = get_r();
static constexpr u32 n2 = -u64(mod) % mod;
static_assert(mod < (1 << 30), "invalid, mod >= 2 ^ 30");
static_assert((mod & 1) == 1, "invalid, mod % 2 == 0");
static_assert(r * mod == 1, "this code has bugs.");
u32 a;
constexpr LazyMontgomeryModInt() : a(0) {}
constexpr LazyMontgomeryModInt(const int64_t &b)
: a(reduce(u64(b % mod + mod) * n2)){};
static constexpr u32 reduce(const u64 &b) {
return (b + u64(u32(b) * u32(-r)) * mod) >> 32;
}
constexpr mint &operator+=(const mint &b) {
if (i32(a += b.a - 2 * mod) < 0) a += 2 * mod;
return *this;
}
constexpr mint &operator-=(const mint &b) {
if (i32(a -= b.a) < 0) a += 2 * mod;
return *this;
}
constexpr mint &operator*=(const mint &b) {
a = reduce(u64(a) * b.a);
return *this;
}
constexpr mint &operator/=(const mint &b) {
*this *= b.inverse();
return *this;
}
constexpr mint operator+(const mint &b) const { return mint(*this) += b; }
constexpr mint operator-(const mint &b) const { return mint(*this) -= b; }
constexpr mint operator*(const mint &b) const { return mint(*this) *= b; }
constexpr mint operator/(const mint &b) const { return mint(*this) /= b; }
constexpr bool operator==(const mint &b) const {
return (a >= mod ? a - mod : a) == (b.a >= mod ? b.a - mod : b.a);
}
constexpr bool operator!=(const mint &b) const {
return (a >= mod ? a - mod : a) != (b.a >= mod ? b.a - mod : b.a);
}
constexpr mint operator-() const { return mint() - mint(*this); }
constexpr mint operator+() const { return mint(*this); }
constexpr mint pow(u64 n) const {
mint ret(1), mul(*this);
while (n > 0) {
if (n & 1) ret *= mul;
mul *= mul;
n >>= 1;
}
return ret;
}
constexpr mint inverse() const {
int x = get(), y = mod, u = 1, v = 0, t = 0, tmp = 0;
while (y > 0) {
t = x / y;
x -= t * y, u -= t * v;
tmp = x, x = y, y = tmp;
tmp = u, u = v, v = tmp;
}
return mint{u};
}
friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const mint &b) {
return os << b.get();
}
friend istream &operator>>(istream &is, mint &b) {
int64_t t;
is >> t;
b = LazyMontgomeryModInt<mod>(t);
return (is);
}
constexpr u32 get() const {
u32 ret = reduce(a);
return ret >= mod ? ret - mod : ret;
}
static constexpr u32 get_mod() { return mod; }
};
using namespace std;
// コンストラクタの MAX に 「C(n, r) や fac(n) でクエリを投げる最大の n 」
// を入れると倍速くらいになる
// mod を超えて前計算して 0 割りを踏むバグは対策済み
template <typename T>
struct Binomial {
vector<T> f, g, h;
Binomial(int MAX = 0) {
assert(T::get_mod() != 0 && "Binomial<mint>()");
f.resize(1, T{1});
g.resize(1, T{1});
h.resize(1, T{1});
if (MAX > 0) extend(MAX + 1);
}
void extend(int m = -1) {
int n = f.size();
if (m == -1) m = n * 2;
m = min<int>(m, T::get_mod());
if (n >= m) return;
f.resize(m);
g.resize(m);
h.resize(m);
for (int i = n; i < m; i++) f[i] = f[i - 1] * T(i);
g[m - 1] = f[m - 1].inverse();
h[m - 1] = g[m - 1] * f[m - 2];
for (int i = m - 2; i >= n; i--) {
g[i] = g[i + 1] * T(i + 1);
h[i] = g[i] * f[i - 1];
}
}
T fac(int i) {
if (i < 0) return T(0);
while (i >= (int)f.size()) extend();
return f[i];
}
T finv(int i) {
if (i < 0) return T(0);
while (i >= (int)g.size()) extend();
return g[i];
}
T inv(int i) {
if (i < 0) return -inv(-i);
while (i >= (int)h.size()) extend();
return h[i];
}
T C(int n, int r) {
if (n < 0 || n < r || r < 0) return T(0);
return fac(n) * finv(n - r) * finv(r);
}
inline T operator()(int n, int r) { return C(n, r); }
template <typename I>
T multinomial(const vector<I>& r) {
static_assert(is_integral<I>::value == true);
int n = 0;
for (auto& x : r) {
if (x < 0) return T(0);
n += x;
}
T res = fac(n);
for (auto& x : r) res *= finv(x);
return res;
}
template <typename I>
T operator()(const vector<I>& r) {
return multinomial(r);
}
T C_naive(int n, int r) {
if (n < 0 || n < r || r < 0) return T(0);
T ret = T(1);
r = min(r, n - r);
for (int i = 1; i <= r; ++i) ret *= inv(i) * (n--);
return ret;
}
T P(int n, int r) {
if (n < 0 || n < r || r < 0) return T(0);
return fac(n) * finv(n - r);
}
// [x^r] 1 / (1-x)^n
T H(int n, int r) {
if (n < 0 || r < 0) return T(0);
return r == 0 ? 1 : C(n + r - 1, r);
}
};
//
using namespace Nyaan;
using mint = LazyMontgomeryModInt<998244353>;
// using mint = LazyMontgomeryModInt<1000000007>;
using vm = vector<mint>;
using vvm = vector<vm>;
Binomial<mint> C;
using namespace Nyaan;
void q() {
inl(N, M);
auto G = graph(N, M);
vvi g(N);
{
vi mx = mkiota(N);
UnionFind uf(N);
rep(i, N) each(j, G[i]) {
if (j < i and !uf.same(i, j)) {
int k = mx[uf.find(j)];
g[i].push_back(k);
g[k].push_back(i);
uf.unite(i, k);
mx[uf.find(i)] = i;
}
}
}
// trc(g);
HeavyLightDecomposition hld(g, N - 1);
Tree tree(g, N - 1);
SegmentTree dp(
N, [](mint a, mint b) { return a + b; }, mint{});
rep(i, N) {
mint cur = 1;
vi chds;
each(j, G[i]) {
if (j < i) chds.push_back(j);
}
sort(all(chds), [&](int s, int t) { return hld.down[s] < hld.down[t]; });
trc(chds);
// aux tree
vi rs;
rs.push_back(i);
each(c, chds) {
int l = hld.lca(rs.back(), c);
trc(c, l, rs);
while (hld.down[l] < hld.down[rs.back()] and
hld.down[rs.back()] < hld.up[l]) {
rs.pop_back();
assert(!rs.empty());
}
rs.push_back(c);
assert(l != c);
int nxt = tree.nxt(l, c);
hld.path_query(nxt, c, true,
[&](int u, int v) { cur += dp.query(u, v); });
}
dp.update(hld.idx(i).fi, cur);
}
// rep(i, N) cerr << dp[i] << " \n"[i + 1 == N];
out(dp.query(0, N));
}
void Nyaan::solve() {
int t = 1;
// in(t);
while (t--) q();
}