結果
問題 | No.117 組み合わせの数 |
ユーザー | hirayuu_yc |
提出日時 | 2024-03-12 17:11:47 |
言語 | C++23 (gcc 12.3.0 + boost 1.83.0) |
結果 |
WA
|
実行時間 | - |
コード長 | 16,511 bytes |
コンパイル時間 | 3,309 ms |
コンパイル使用メモリ | 256,136 KB |
実行使用メモリ | 34,780 KB |
最終ジャッジ日時 | 2024-09-29 22:22:28 |
合計ジャッジ時間 | 3,976 ms |
ジャッジサーバーID (参考情報) |
judge3 / judge1 |
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ソースコード
#line 1 "Verify/verify-yuki/yuki-117.test.cpp" #define PROBLEM "https://yukicoder.me/problems/no/117" #line 2 "Template.hpp" //https://tatyam.hatenablog.com/entry/2019/12/15/003634 #include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using ll=long long; template<class T> using pq=priority_queue<T,vector<T>,greater<T>>; using pll=pair<ll,ll>; const ll LINF=1LL<<60; #define _overload3(_1,_2,_3,name,...) name #define _overload4(_1,_2,_3,_4,name,...) name #define _rep1(i,n) for(ll i=0; i<(n); i++) #define _rep2(i,a,b) for(ll i=(a); i<(b); i++) #define _rep3(i,a,b,c) for(ll i=(a); i<(b); i+=(c)) #define rep(...) _overload4(__VA_ARGS__,_rep3,_rep2,_rep1)(__VA_ARGS__) #define _rrep1(i,n) for(ll i=(n); i-->0;) #define _rrep2(i,a,b) for(ll i=(b); i-->(a);) #define rrep(...) _overload3(__VA_ARGS__,_rrep2,_rrep1)(__VA_ARGS__) #define each(i,...) for(auto&& i:__VA_ARGS__) #define all(i) begin(i),end(i) #define rall(i) rbegin(i),rend(i) template<class T> bool chmin(T &a,const T &b){if(a>b){a=b;return true;}else return false;} template<class T> bool chmax(T &a,const T &b){if(a<b){a=b;return true;}else return false;} template<class T> ll sum(const T &a){return accumulate(all(a),0LL);} template<class T> auto min(const T &a){return *min_element(all(a));} template<class T> auto max(const T &a){return *max_element(all(a));} inline int scan(){ return getchar(); } inline void scan(int &a){ scanf("%d", &a); } inline void scan(unsigned &a){ scanf("%u", &a); } inline void scan(long &a){ scanf("%ld", &a); } inline void scan(long long &a){ scanf("%lld", &a); } inline void scan(unsigned long long &a){ scanf("%llu", &a); } inline void scan(char &a){ cin >> a; } inline void scan(float &a){ scanf("%f", &a); } inline void scan(double &a){ scanf("%lf", &a); } inline void scan(long double &a){ scanf("%Lf", &a); } inline void scan(vector<bool> &vec){ for(unsigned i = 0; i < vec.size(); i++) { int a; scan(a); vec[i] = a; } } inline void scan(char a[]){ scanf("%s", a); } inline void scan(string &a){ cin >> a; } template<class T> inline void scan(vector<T> &vec); template<class T, size_t size> inline void scan(array<T, size> &vec); template<class T, class L> inline void scan(pair<T, L> &p); template<class T, size_t size> inline void scan(T (&vec)[size]); template<class T> inline void scan(vector<T> &vec){ for(auto &i : vec) scan(i); } template<class T> inline void scan(deque<T> &vec){ for(auto &i : vec) scan(i); } template<class T, size_t size> inline void scan(array<T, size> &vec){ for(auto &i : vec) scan(i); } template<class T, class L> inline void scan(pair<T, L> &p){ scan(p.first); scan(p.second); } template<class T, size_t size> inline void scan(T (&vec)[size]){ for(auto &i : vec) scan(i); } template<class T> inline void scan(T &a){ cin >> a; } inline void in(){} template <class Head, class... Tail> inline void in(Head &head, Tail&... tail){ scan(head); in(tail...); } inline void print(){ putchar(' '); } inline void print(const bool &a){ printf("%d", a); } inline void print(const int &a){ printf("%d", a); } inline void print(const unsigned &a){ printf("%u", a); } inline void print(const long &a){ printf("%ld", a); } inline void print(const long long &a){ printf("%lld", a); } inline void print(const unsigned long long &a){ printf("%llu", a); } inline void print(const char &a){ printf("%c", a); } inline void print(const char a[]){ printf("%s", a); } inline void print(const float &a){ printf("%.15f", a); } inline void print(const double &a){ printf("%.15f", a); } inline void print(const long double &a){ printf("%.15Lf", a); } inline void print(const string &a){ for(auto&& i : a) print(i); } template<class T> inline void print(const vector<T> &vec); template<class T, size_t size> inline void print(const array<T, size> &vec); template<class T, class L> inline void print(const pair<T, L> &p); template<class T, size_t size> inline void print(const T (&vec)[size]); template<class T> inline void print(const vector<T> &vec){ if(vec.empty()) return; print(vec[0]); for(auto i = vec.begin(); ++i != vec.end(); ){ putchar(' '); print(*i); } } template<class T> inline void print(const deque<T> &vec){ if(vec.empty()) return; print(vec[0]); for(auto i = vec.begin(); ++i != vec.end(); ){ putchar(' '); print(*i); } } template<class T, size_t size> inline void print(const array<T, size> &vec){ print(vec[0]); for(auto i = vec.begin(); ++i != vec.end(); ){ putchar(' '); print(*i); } } template<class T, class L> inline void print(const pair<T, L> &p){ print(p.first); putchar(' '); print(p.second); } template<class T, size_t size> inline void print(const T (&vec)[size]){ print(vec[0]); for(auto i = vec; ++i != end(vec); ){ putchar(' '); print(*i); } } template<class T> inline void print(const T &a){ cout << a; } inline int out(){ putchar('\n'); return 0; } template<class T> inline int out(const T &t){ print(t); putchar('\n'); return 0; } template<class Head, class... Tail> inline int out(const Head &head, const Tail&... tail){ print(head); putchar(' '); out(tail...); return 0; } using ld=long double; using ull=unsigned long long; using uint=unsigned int; using pii=pair<int,int>; using pdd=pair<ld,ld>; using tuplis=array<ll,3>; #define vec(type,name,...) vector<type> name(__VA_ARGS__); #define vv(type,name,h,...)vector<vector<type>> name(h,vector<type>(__VA_ARGS__)); #define INT(...) int __VA_ARGS__; in(__VA_ARGS__) #define LL(...) ll __VA_ARGS__; in(__VA_ARGS__) #define ULL(...) ull __VA_ARGS__; in(__VA_ARGS__) #define STR(...) string __VA_ARGS__; in(__VA_ARGS__) #define CHR(...) char __VA_ARGS__; in(__VA_ARGS__) #define LD(...) ld __VA_ARGS__; in(__VA_ARGS__) #define VEC(type,name,size) vector<type> name(size); in(name) #define VV(type, name, h, w) vector<vector<type>> name(h, vector<type>(w)); in(name) template<class T> ld dsum(const T &a){return accumulate(all(a),0.0L);} const int INF=INT_MAX>>1; const ll MINF=1LL<<40; const ld DINF=numeric_limits<ld>::infinity(); const int MODD=1000000007; const int MOD=998244353; const ld EPS=1e-9; const ld PI=3.1415926535897932; const ll four[]={0,1,0,-1,0}; const ll eight[]={0,1,1,0,-1,-1,1,-1,0}; ll intpow(ll a,ll b){ll ret=1;while(b){if(b&1)ret*=a;a*=a;b>>=1;}return ret;} int Yes(bool i=true){return out(i?"Yes":"No");} int No(bool i=true){return out(i?"No":"Yes");} #define len(x) ((int)(x).size()) #define fi first #define se second #line 2 "Math/MontgomeryModint.hpp" template<uint32_t N> struct MontgomeryModint{ static constexpr uint64_t _rev(){ uint64_t Nd=0; uint64_t t=0; uint64_t r=1ULL<<32; uint64_t i=1; while(r){ if(!(t&1)){ t+=N; Nd+=i; } t>>=1; r>>=1; i<<=1; } return Nd; } static constexpr uint32_t _phi(){ uint32_t prime_fact=N; uint32_t ret=N; for(int i=2; i*i<prime_fact; i++){ if(prime_fact%i==0){ ret-=ret/i; while(prime_fact%i==0){ prime_fact/=i; } } } if(prime_fact!=1){ ret-=ret/prime_fact; } return ret; } static constexpr uint64_t R=(1ULL<<32); static constexpr uint64_t Nd=_rev(); static constexpr uint64_t Rr=(Nd*N+1)>>32; static constexpr uint64_t MASK=R-1; static constexpr uint32_t inv_power=_phi()-1; static_assert(1<N); static_assert(N<(1<<30)); static_assert(N&1); int64_t x; constexpr uint32_t mod(){ return N; } constexpr MontgomeryModint()noexcept{ x=0; } constexpr MontgomeryModint(int64_t val)noexcept{ x=(((val%N)+N)%N<<32)%N; } constexpr uint64_t _reduction(uint64_t val)noexcept{ uint64_t ret=(val+(((val&MASK)*Nd)&MASK)*N)>>32; if(ret>=N)return ret-N; return ret; } constexpr uint64_t val()noexcept{ return _reduction(x); } friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &os,MontgomeryModint &b){ return os<<b.val(); } constexpr MontgomeryModint operator+()noexcept{return *this;} constexpr MontgomeryModint operator-()noexcept{return MontgomeryModint()-(*this);} constexpr friend MontgomeryModint operator+(MontgomeryModint lhs,MontgomeryModint rhs)noexcept{ return MontgomeryModint(lhs)+=rhs; } constexpr friend MontgomeryModint operator-(MontgomeryModint lhs,MontgomeryModint rhs)noexcept{ return MontgomeryModint(lhs)-=rhs; } constexpr friend MontgomeryModint operator*(MontgomeryModint lhs,MontgomeryModint rhs)noexcept{ return MontgomeryModint(lhs)*=rhs; } constexpr friend MontgomeryModint operator/(MontgomeryModint lhs,MontgomeryModint rhs){ return MontgomeryModint(lhs)/=rhs; } constexpr MontgomeryModint operator+=(MontgomeryModint rhs)noexcept{ x+=rhs.x; if(x>=N)x-=N; return *this; } constexpr MontgomeryModint operator-=(MontgomeryModint rhs)noexcept{ x-=rhs.x; if(x<0)x+=N; return *this; } constexpr MontgomeryModint operator*=(MontgomeryModint rhs)noexcept{ x=_reduction(x*rhs.x); return *this; } constexpr MontgomeryModint operator/=(MontgomeryModint rhs){ (*this)*=rhs.inv(); return *this; } constexpr MontgomeryModint& operator++(){ (*this)+=1; return *this; } constexpr MontgomeryModint& operator--(){ (*this)-=1; return *this; } constexpr MontgomeryModint operator++(int){ (*this)+=1; return *this; } constexpr MontgomeryModint operator--(int){ (*this)-=1; return *this; } constexpr bool operator==(MontgomeryModint rhs)noexcept{ return (x>=N?x-N:x)==(rhs.x>=N?rhs.x-N:rhs.x); } constexpr bool operator!=(MontgomeryModint rhs)noexcept{ return (x>=N?x-N:x)!=(rhs.x>=N?rhs.x-N:rhs.x); } constexpr MontgomeryModint inv(){ MontgomeryModint ret=(*this).pow(inv_power); assert(ret*(*this)==1); return ret; } constexpr MontgomeryModint pow(uint64_t x)noexcept{ MontgomeryModint ret=1; MontgomeryModint bin=(*this); while(x){ if(x&1)ret*=bin; bin*=bin; x>>=1; } return ret; } }; template<int32_t id> struct ArbitraryMontgomeryModint{ static uint64_t _rev(uint32_t N){ uint64_t Nd=0; uint64_t t=0; uint64_t r=1ULL<<32; uint64_t i=1; while(r){ if(!(t&1)){ t+=N; Nd+=i; } t>>=1; r>>=1; i<<=1; } return Nd; } static uint32_t _phi(uint32_t N){ uint32_t prime_fact=N; uint32_t ret=N; for(int i=2; i*i<prime_fact; i++){ if(prime_fact%i==0){ ret-=ret/i; while(prime_fact%i==0){ prime_fact/=i; } } } if(prime_fact!=1){ ret-=ret/prime_fact; } return ret; } static uint64_t N,R,Nd,Rr,MASK; static uint32_t inv_power; int64_t x; static void set_mod(uint32_t mod){ N=mod; R=(1ULL<<32); Nd=_rev(N); Rr=(Nd*N+1)>>32; MASK=R-1; inv_power=_phi(N)-1; assert(1<mod); assert(mod<(1<<30)); assert(mod&1); } uint32_t mod(){ return N; } ArbitraryMontgomeryModint()noexcept{ x=0; } ArbitraryMontgomeryModint(int64_t val)noexcept{ x=(((val%N)+N)%N<<32)%N; } uint64_t _reduction(uint64_t val)noexcept{ uint64_t ret=(val+(((val&MASK)*Nd)&MASK)*N)>>32; if(ret>=N)return ret-N; return ret; } uint64_t val()noexcept{ return _reduction(x); } friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &os,ArbitraryMontgomeryModint &b){ return os<<b.val(); } ArbitraryMontgomeryModint operator+()noexcept{return *this;} ArbitraryMontgomeryModint operator-()noexcept{return ArbitraryMontgomeryModint()-(*this);} friend ArbitraryMontgomeryModint operator+(ArbitraryMontgomeryModint lhs,ArbitraryMontgomeryModint rhs)noexcept{ return ArbitraryMontgomeryModint(lhs)+=rhs; } friend ArbitraryMontgomeryModint operator-(ArbitraryMontgomeryModint lhs,ArbitraryMontgomeryModint rhs)noexcept{ return ArbitraryMontgomeryModint(lhs)-=rhs; } friend ArbitraryMontgomeryModint operator*(ArbitraryMontgomeryModint lhs,ArbitraryMontgomeryModint rhs)noexcept{ return ArbitraryMontgomeryModint(lhs)*=rhs; } friend ArbitraryMontgomeryModint operator/(ArbitraryMontgomeryModint lhs,ArbitraryMontgomeryModint rhs){ return ArbitraryMontgomeryModint(lhs)/=rhs; } ArbitraryMontgomeryModint operator+=(ArbitraryMontgomeryModint rhs)noexcept{ x+=rhs.x; if(x>=N)x-=N; return *this; } ArbitraryMontgomeryModint operator-=(ArbitraryMontgomeryModint rhs)noexcept{ x-=rhs.x; if(x<0)x+=N; return *this; } ArbitraryMontgomeryModint operator*=(ArbitraryMontgomeryModint rhs)noexcept{ x=_reduction(x*rhs.x); return *this; } ArbitraryMontgomeryModint operator/=(ArbitraryMontgomeryModint rhs){ (*this)*=rhs.inv(); return *this; } ArbitraryMontgomeryModint& operator++(){ (*this)+=1; return *this; } ArbitraryMontgomeryModint& operator--(){ (*this)-=1; return *this; } ArbitraryMontgomeryModint operator++(int){ (*this)+=1; return *this; } ArbitraryMontgomeryModint operator--(int){ (*this)-=1; return *this; } bool operator==(ArbitraryMontgomeryModint rhs)noexcept{ return (x>=N?x-N:x)==(rhs.x>=N?rhs.x-N:rhs.x); } bool operator!=(ArbitraryMontgomeryModint rhs)noexcept{ return (x>=N?x-N:x)!=(rhs.x>=N?rhs.x-N:rhs.x); } ArbitraryMontgomeryModint inv(){ ArbitraryMontgomeryModint ret=(*this).pow(inv_power); assert(ret*(*this)==1); return ret; } ArbitraryMontgomeryModint pow(uint64_t x)noexcept{ ArbitraryMontgomeryModint ret=1; ArbitraryMontgomeryModint bin=(*this); while(x){ if(x&1)ret*=bin; bin*=bin; x>>=1; } return ret; } }; template<int id>uint64_t ArbitraryMontgomeryModint<id>::N; template<int id>uint64_t ArbitraryMontgomeryModint<id>::R; template<int id>uint64_t ArbitraryMontgomeryModint<id>::Nd; template<int id>uint64_t ArbitraryMontgomeryModint<id>::Rr; template<int id>uint64_t ArbitraryMontgomeryModint<id>::MASK; template<int id>uint32_t ArbitraryMontgomeryModint<id>::inv_power; template<uint32_t N> inline void print(MontgomeryModint<N> a){ cout << a; } template<int32_t id> inline void print(ArbitraryMontgomeryModint<id> a){ cout << a; } #line 2 "Math/BinomialCoefficient_Primemod.hpp" template<typename T> struct BinomialCoefficient_Primemod{ vector<T> fact={1},rev{1}; void resize(uint32_t sz){ sz++; if(fact.size()>=sz)return; uint32_t before=fact.size(); fact.resize(sz); rev.resize(sz); for(uint32_t i=before; i<sz; i++){ fact[i]=fact[i-1]*i; rev[i]=rev[i-1]/i; } } T comb(int32_t n,int32_t k){ if(n<0||k<0||n<k)return 0; resize(n); return fact[n]*rev[n-k]*rev[k]; } T perm(int32_t n,int32_t k){ if(n<0||k<0||n<k)return 0; resize(n); return fact[n]*rev[n-k]; } T multi_comb(int32_t n,int32_t k){ return comb(n+k-1,k); } }; #line 5 "Verify/verify-yuki/yuki-117.test.cpp" using mint=MontgomeryModint<MODD>; void solve(){ LL(T); BinomialCoefficient_Primemod<mint> comb; comb.resize(2000000); rep(i,T){ STR(S); ll N=0,K=0; bool flg=false; each(j,S){ if(0<=j-'0'&&j-'0'<=9){ if(flg){ K*=10; K+=j-'0'; } else{ N*=10; N+=j-'0'; } } else if(j==','){ flg=true; } } if(S[0]=='C')out(comb.comb(N,K)); else if(S[0]=='P')out(comb.perm(N,K)); else if(S[0]=='H')out(comb.multi_comb(N,K)); } } int main(){ solve(); return 0; }